See نون in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"ts": "nūn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/nūn/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
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"3": "*nu",
"t": "now"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?] (/nūn/), from Proto-Iranian *nūnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nūnám, derived from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нун",
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"Tajik"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "adverb",
"3": "Tajik spelling",
"4": "нун",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "nūn /nun",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نون • (nūn /nun) (Tajik spelling нун)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "نُون"
},
"expansion": "نون • (nūn /nun) (Tajik spelling нун)",
"name": "fa-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 46 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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{
"extra": "aknūn, “now”",
"word": "اکنون"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poetic form of اکنون (aknūn, “now”)"
],
"id": "en-نون-fa-adv-Km9M3Ifq",
"links": [
[
"اکنون",
"اکنون#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نون"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نُونها",
"links": [
[
"نُونها",
"نونها"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نُونَات",
"links": [
[
"نُونَات",
"نونات"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нун",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cls": "نُون",
"pl1": "نُونها",
"pl2": "نُونَات"
},
"expansion": "نون • (nūn / nun) (plural نُونها, or نُونَات, Tajik spelling нун)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 46 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the name of the Perso-Arabic script letter ن"
],
"id": "en-نون-fa-noun-KwMFm~Eq",
"links": [
[
"ن",
"ن#Persian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نون"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نُونها",
"links": [
[
"نُونها",
"نونها"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нун",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cls": "نُون",
"pl": "نُونها"
},
"expansion": "نون • (nūn / nun) (plural نُونها, Tajik spelling нун)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iranian Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian colloquialisms containing sequence un",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 46 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nān",
"word": "نان"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spoken form of نان (nān)."
],
"id": "en-نون-fa-noun-cna0fb8x",
"links": [
[
"نان",
"نان#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran, colloquial-un) Spoken form of نان (nān)."
],
"tags": [
"Iran",
"colloquial",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نون"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian links with manual fragments",
"Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian palindromes",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"ts": "nūn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/nūn/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*nūnám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *nūnám",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*nūnám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nūnám",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nu",
"t": "now"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?] (/nūn/), from Proto-Iranian *nūnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nūnám, derived from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нун",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Tajik spelling",
"4": "нун",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "nūn /nun",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نون • (nūn /nun) (Tajik spelling нун)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "نُون"
},
"expansion": "نون • (nūn /nun) (Tajik spelling нун)",
"name": "fa-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian poetic terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "aknūn, “now”",
"word": "اکنون"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poetic form of اکنون (aknūn, “now”)"
],
"links": [
[
"اکنون",
"اکنون#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نون"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Persian lemmas",
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"Persian palindromes",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نُونها",
"links": [
[
"نُونها",
"نونها"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نُونَات",
"links": [
[
"نُونَات",
"نونات"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нун",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cls": "نُون",
"pl1": "نُونها",
"pl2": "نُونَات"
},
"expansion": "نون • (nūn / nun) (plural نُونها, or نُونَات, Tajik spelling нун)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the name of the Perso-Arabic script letter ن"
],
"links": [
[
"ن",
"ن#Persian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نون"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian palindromes",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نُونها",
"links": [
[
"نُونها",
"نونها"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нун",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cls": "نُون",
"pl": "نُونها"
},
"expansion": "نون • (nūn / nun) (plural نُونها, Tajik spelling нун)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iranian Persian",
"Persian colloquialisms containing sequence un"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nān",
"word": "نان"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spoken form of نان (nān)."
],
"links": [
[
"نان",
"نان#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran, colloquial-un) Spoken form of نان (nān)."
],
"tags": [
"Iran",
"colloquial",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnuːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[núːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nún]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نون"
}
Download raw JSONL data for نون meaning in Persian (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Iran, colloquial-un",
"path": [
"نون"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "نون",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Iran, colloquial-un",
"path": [
"نون"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "نون",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (8336b26 and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.