"سفره" meaning in Persian

See سفره in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [suf.ɾa] [Classical-Persian], [sʊf.ɾä] [Dari, formal], [sʊf.ɾä] [Dari, formal], [sʊf.ɾä] [Kabuli], [suf.ɾä] (note: Hazaragi), [sof.ɹe] [Iran, formal], [suf.ɾä] [Tajik, formal] Audio: Fa-سفره.ogg Forms: sufra [romanization], sofre [romanization], سفرهها [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals; table, especially for eating”). Displaced native خوان (xwān /xân). Cheung speculates it is from a root meaning to make up "beautify" Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|سُفْرَة|t=victuals; table, especially for eating}} Borrowed from Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals; table, especially for eating”), {{fa-xlit|خْوَان}} xwān /xân Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|سفرهها||||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|f1tr=sufra-hā /sofre-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|tr=sufra /sofre|tr2=|tr3=}} سفره • (sufra /sofre) (plural سفرهها (sufra-hā /sofre-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=سفرهها|pltr=sufra-hā /sofre-hâ|tr=sufra /sofre}} سفره • (sufra /sofre) (plural سفرهها (sufra-hā /sofre-hâ))
  1. tablecloth Synonyms: خوان, خوانپایه Derived forms: ته سفره (tah sufra / tah sofre), سفره عقد (sufra aqd / sofre aġd), سفره ماهی (sufra māhī / sofre mâhi), سفرهخانه (sufra-xāna / sofre-xâne) (english: restaurant)
    Sense id: en-سفره-fa-noun-j58zwz7Q Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սուփրա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սուփրա (supʻra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սուփրա (supʻra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "süfrə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: süfrə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: süfrə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "سفرە",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: سفرە (sifre)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: سفرە (sifre)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "სუფრა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: სუფრა (supra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: სუფრა (supra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "supra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: supra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: supra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "سفره",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sofra"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سفره (sofra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سفره (sofra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sofra"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "sofër",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: sofër",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: sofër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "sufrã",
            "3": "sofrã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: sufrã, sofrã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: sufrã, sofrã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "софра́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: софра́ (sofrá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: софра́ (sofrá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "sofra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "სოჶრა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: სოჶრა (sofra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: სოჶრა (sofra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sofra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sȍfra",
            "3": "sȍpra",
            "4": "sȍvra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sȍfra, sȍpra, sȍvra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sȍfra, sȍpra, sȍvra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُفْرَة",
        "t": "victuals; table, especially for eating"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals; table, especially for eating”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خْوَان"
      },
      "expansion": "xwān /xân",
      "name": "fa-xlit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals; table, especially for eating”). Displaced native خوان (xwān /xân).\nCheung speculates it is from a root meaning to make up \"beautify\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sufra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sofre",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سفرهها",
      "roman": "sufra-hā /sofre-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "سفرهها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "sufra-hā /sofre-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "sufra /sofre",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سفره • (sufra /sofre) (plural سفرهها (sufra-hā /sofre-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "سفرهها",
        "pltr": "sufra-hā /sofre-hâ",
        "tr": "sufra /sofre"
      },
      "expansion": "سفره • (sufra /sofre) (plural سفرهها (sufra-hā /sofre-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tah sufra / tah sofre",
          "word": "ته سفره"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sufra aqd / sofre aġd",
          "word": "سفره عقد"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sufra māhī / sofre mâhi",
          "word": "سفره ماهی"
        },
        {
          "english": "restaurant",
          "roman": "sufra-xāna / sofre-xâne",
          "word": "سفرهخانه"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tablecloth"
      ],
      "id": "en-سفره-fa-noun-j58zwz7Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "tablecloth",
          "tablecloth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خوان"
        },
        {
          "word": "خوانپایه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[suf.ɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊf.ɾä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊf.ɾä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊf.ɾä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suf.ɾä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sof.ɹe]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suf.ɾä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-سفره.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fa-%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87.ogg/Fa-%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Fa-%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سفره"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tah sufra / tah sofre",
      "word": "ته سفره"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sufra aqd / sofre aġd",
      "word": "سفره عقد"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sufra māhī / sofre mâhi",
      "word": "سفره ماهی"
    },
    {
      "english": "restaurant",
      "roman": "sufra-xāna / sofre-xâne",
      "word": "سفرهخانه"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սուփրա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սուփրա (supʻra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սուփրա (supʻra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "süfrə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: süfrə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: süfrə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "سفرە",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: سفرە (sifre)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: سفرە (sifre)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "სუფრა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: სუფრა (supra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: სუფრა (supra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "supra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: supra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: supra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "سفره",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sofra"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سفره (sofra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سفره (sofra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sofra"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "sofër",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: sofër",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: sofër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "sufrã",
            "3": "sofrã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: sufrã, sofrã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: sufrã, sofrã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "софра́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: софра́ (sofrá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: софра́ (sofrá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "sofra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "სოჶრა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: სოჶრა (sofra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: სოჶრა (sofra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sofra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sofra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sofra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sȍfra",
            "3": "sȍpra",
            "4": "sȍvra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sȍfra, sȍpra, sȍvra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: sȍfra, sȍpra, sȍvra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُفْرَة",
        "t": "victuals; table, especially for eating"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals; table, especially for eating”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خْوَان"
      },
      "expansion": "xwān /xân",
      "name": "fa-xlit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals; table, especially for eating”). Displaced native خوان (xwān /xân).\nCheung speculates it is from a root meaning to make up \"beautify\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sufra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sofre",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سفرهها",
      "roman": "sufra-hā /sofre-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "سفرهها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "sufra-hā /sofre-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "sufra /sofre",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سفره • (sufra /sofre) (plural سفرهها (sufra-hā /sofre-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "سفرهها",
        "pltr": "sufra-hā /sofre-hâ",
        "tr": "sufra /sofre"
      },
      "expansion": "سفره • (sufra /sofre) (plural سفرهها (sufra-hā /sofre-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tablecloth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tablecloth",
          "tablecloth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خوان"
        },
        {
          "word": "خوانپایه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[suf.ɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊf.ɾä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊf.ɾä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊf.ɾä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suf.ɾä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sof.ɹe]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suf.ɾä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-سفره.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fa-%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87.ogg/Fa-%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Fa-%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سفره"
}

Download raw JSONL data for سفره meaning in Persian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.