See روغن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prs",
"2": "روغَن"
},
"expansion": "Dari: روغَن (rōğan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dari: روغَن (rōğan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "رَوغَن"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: رَوغَن (rowğan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: رَوغَن (rowğan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "равған"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: равған (ravġan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: равған (ravġan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "રોગાન",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: રોગાન (rogān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: રોગાન (rogān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रौग़न"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: रौग़न (rauġan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: रौग़न (rauġan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رَوغَن"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: رَوغَن (rauġan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: رَوغَن (rauġan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "روغن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "revgan, rugan"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: روغن (revgan, rugan)\nTurkish: rugan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: روغن (revgan, rugan)\nTurkish: rugan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "oil; butter",
"tr": "lwkn'",
"ts": "rōγn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lwkn' /rōγn/, “oil; butter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ráwgnah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ráwgnah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ráwgʰnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráwgʰnas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*réwgʰ-no-s",
"5": "cream"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *réwgʰ-no-s (“cream”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*rewgʰ-",
"3": "*-nos",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*rewgʰ- + *-nos",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "راغون",
"t": "oil",
"tr": "rağun"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani راغون (rağun, “oil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ڕۆن",
"t": "oil"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish ڕۆن (ron, “oil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "рӯған",
"t": "butter, grease"
},
"expansion": "Shughni рӯған (rūɣan, “butter, grease”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "روغن",
"tr": "roğán"
},
"expansion": "Pashto روغن (roğán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ruwen"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki ruwen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lwkn' /rōγn/, “oil; butter”), from Proto-Iranian *ráwgnah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráwgʰnas, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *réwgʰ-no-s (“cream”), from *rewgʰ- + *-nos, from *rew- (“to tear, dig, churn”). Cognate with Mazanderani راغون (rağun, “oil”), Central Kurdish ڕۆن (ron, “oil”), Shughni рӯған (rūɣan, “butter, grease”), Pashto روغن (roğán), Zazaki ruwen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rowğan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rôğan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "روغنها",
"roman": "rowğan-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "روغنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "rowğan-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "rowğan",
"tr2": "rôğan",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "روغن • (rowğan or rôğan) (plural روغنها (rowğan-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "روغنها",
"tr": "rowğan",
"tr2": "rôğan"
},
"expansion": "روغن • (rowğan or rôğan) (plural روغنها (rowğan-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Dairy products",
"orig": "fa:Dairy products",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "fa:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 12 48 1 2 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 14 43 1 1 3 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "oil-containing",
"roman": "rowğan dâr",
"word": "روغن دار"
},
{
"english": "No use crying over spilled milk; Spilled oil can't be collected",
"roman": "rowğan-e rixte jam' ne-mi-šavad",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "روغن ریخته جمع نمیشود"
},
{
"english": "oil press machine",
"roman": "rowğan zan",
"word": "روغن زن"
},
{
"english": "oil seller",
"roman": "rowğan foruš",
"word": "روغن فروش"
},
{
"english": "oil container, oilcan",
"roman": "rowğan-dân",
"word": "روغندان"
},
{
"english": "oily",
"roman": "rowğani",
"word": "روغنی"
},
{
"english": "oilbird",
"roman": "morğ-e rowğan",
"word": "مرغ روغن"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "روغن آرگان ― rowğan-e ârgân ― argan oil",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "olive oil",
"roman": "rowğan-e zeytun",
"text": "روغن زیتون",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "palm oil",
"roman": "rowğan-e naxl",
"text": "روغن نخل",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "clarified butter (literally, “cow oil”)",
"roman": "rowğan-e gâv",
"text": "روغن گاو",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oil (liquid fat); (of mammals) butter; ghee"
],
"id": "en-روغن-fa-noun-POiV1-dr",
"links": [
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"butter",
"butter"
],
[
"ghee",
"ghee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾaw.ɣan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ ɾoː.ɣan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.ɣän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.ɣän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.ɣän]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rʊː.ɣän]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹow.ɢæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾäw.ʁän]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "روغن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "oil-containing",
"roman": "rowğan dâr",
"word": "روغن دار"
},
{
"english": "No use crying over spilled milk; Spilled oil can't be collected",
"roman": "rowğan-e rixte jam' ne-mi-šavad",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "روغن ریخته جمع نمیشود"
},
{
"english": "oil press machine",
"roman": "rowğan zan",
"word": "روغن زن"
},
{
"english": "oil seller",
"roman": "rowğan foruš",
"word": "روغن فروش"
},
{
"english": "oil container, oilcan",
"roman": "rowğan-dân",
"word": "روغندان"
},
{
"english": "oily",
"roman": "rowğani",
"word": "روغنی"
},
{
"english": "oilbird",
"roman": "morğ-e rowğan",
"word": "مرغ روغن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prs",
"2": "روغَن"
},
"expansion": "Dari: روغَن (rōğan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dari: روغَن (rōğan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "رَوغَن"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: رَوغَن (rowğan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: رَوغَن (rowğan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "равған"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: равған (ravġan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: равған (ravġan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "રોગાન",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: રોગાન (rogān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: રોગાન (rogān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रौग़न"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: रौग़न (rauġan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: रौग़न (rauġan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رَوغَن"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: رَوغَن (rauġan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: رَوغَن (rauġan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "روغن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "revgan, rugan"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: روغن (revgan, rugan)\nTurkish: rugan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: روغن (revgan, rugan)\nTurkish: rugan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "oil; butter",
"tr": "lwkn'",
"ts": "rōγn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lwkn' /rōγn/, “oil; butter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ráwgnah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ráwgnah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ráwgʰnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráwgʰnas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*réwgʰ-no-s",
"5": "cream"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *réwgʰ-no-s (“cream”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*rewgʰ-",
"3": "*-nos",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*rewgʰ- + *-nos",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "راغون",
"t": "oil",
"tr": "rağun"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani راغون (rağun, “oil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ڕۆن",
"t": "oil"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish ڕۆن (ron, “oil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "рӯған",
"t": "butter, grease"
},
"expansion": "Shughni рӯған (rūɣan, “butter, grease”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "روغن",
"tr": "roğán"
},
"expansion": "Pashto روغن (roğán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ruwen"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki ruwen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lwkn' /rōγn/, “oil; butter”), from Proto-Iranian *ráwgnah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráwgʰnas, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *réwgʰ-no-s (“cream”), from *rewgʰ- + *-nos, from *rew- (“to tear, dig, churn”). Cognate with Mazanderani راغون (rağun, “oil”), Central Kurdish ڕۆن (ron, “oil”), Shughni рӯған (rūɣan, “butter, grease”), Pashto روغن (roğán), Zazaki ruwen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rowğan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rôğan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "روغنها",
"roman": "rowğan-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "روغنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "rowğan-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "rowğan",
"tr2": "rôğan",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "روغن • (rowğan or rôğan) (plural روغنها (rowğan-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "روغنها",
"tr": "rowğan",
"tr2": "rôğan"
},
"expansion": "روغن • (rowğan or rôğan) (plural روغنها (rowğan-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Dairy products",
"fa:Fats and oils"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "روغن آرگان ― rowğan-e ârgân ― argan oil",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "olive oil",
"roman": "rowğan-e zeytun",
"text": "روغن زیتون",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "palm oil",
"roman": "rowğan-e naxl",
"text": "روغن نخل",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "clarified butter (literally, “cow oil”)",
"roman": "rowğan-e gâv",
"text": "روغن گاو",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oil (liquid fat); (of mammals) butter; ghee"
],
"links": [
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"butter",
"butter"
],
[
"ghee",
"ghee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾaw.ɣan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ ɾoː.ɣan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.ɣän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.ɣän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.ɣän]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rʊː.ɣän]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹow.ɢæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾäw.ʁän]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "روغن"
}
Download raw JSONL data for روغن meaning in Persian (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.