See خواجه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xâje-zâde", "word": "حواجهزاده" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xâje-sarâ", "word": "حواجهسرا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xâjegi", "word": "خواجگی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sar-xâje", "word": "سرخواجه" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "хоҷа" }, "expansion": "Tajik: хоҷа (xoja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tajik: хоҷа (xoja) / خواجه" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "خَوَاجَة", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: خَوَاجَة (ḵawāja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: خَوَاجَة (ḵawāja)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "howadji", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: howadji", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: howadji" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "খোজা", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: খোজা (khōja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: খোজা (khōja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ખોજા", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ખોજા (khojā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: ખોજા (khojā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Khoja", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Khoja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Khoja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "Қожа", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: Қожа (Qoja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: Қожа (Qoja)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ходжа́", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: ходжа́ (xodžá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: ходжа́ (xodžá)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "khoja", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: khoja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: khoja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "khoja" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: khoja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: khoja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കോയ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: കോയ (kōya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: കോയ (kōya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਖ਼ੋਜਾ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਖ਼ੋਜਾ (xojā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਖ਼ੋਜਾ (xojā) / خوجہ (xojā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "خوجه", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi: خوجه", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi: خوجه" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "Hoja", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkmen: Hoja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkmen: Hoja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "خوجا", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: خوجا (xoja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: خوجا (xoja)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mandarin:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mandarin: 獲嘉/获嘉 (huòjiā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "xoja", "3": "xoʻja", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: xoja, xoʻja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: xoja, xoʻja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "xoca", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xoca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xoca" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "хужа", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: хужа (xuja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: хужа (xuja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "খাজা", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: খাজা (khaja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: খাজা (khaja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ख़्वाजा" }, "expansion": "Hindi: ख़्वाजा (xvājā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: ख़्वाजा (xvājā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "خواجہ", "tr": "xājā, xvājā" }, "expansion": "Urdu: خواجہ (xājā, xvājā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: خواجہ (xājā, xvājā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਖ਼ਵਾਜਾ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ਵਾਜਾ (xavājā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ਵਾਜਾ (xavājā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "خواجہ", "sclb": "1", "tr": "xvājā" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: خواجہ (xvājā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: خواجہ (xvājā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "خواجه", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi: خواجه", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi: خواجه" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "خواجه", "bor": "1", "tr": "hâce, hoca" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خواجه (hâce, hoca)\nTurkish: hoca\n→ English: hodja\n→ French: hodja\n→ German: Hodscha\n→ Serbo-Croatian: Hodža\n→ Portuguese: hodja\n→ Ubykh: [Term?] (/χʷɜ́ɖ͡ʐɜ/)\n→ Albanian: hoxhë\n→ Greek: χότζας (chótzas), Χατζάκης (Chatzákis)\n→ Hungarian: hodzsa\n→ Middle Armenian: խօջայ (xōǰay), խոջայ (xoǰay), խօճայ (xōčay)\nArmenian: խոջա (xoǰa), հօճա (hōča), խօճա (xōča)\n→ Romanian: hoge\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: хоџа\nLatin script: hȍdža, Hodžić\n→ Slovak: hodža", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خواجه (hâce, hoca)\nTurkish: hoca\n→ English: hodja\n→ French: hodja\n→ German: Hodscha\n→ Serbo-Croatian: Hodža\n→ Portuguese: hodja\n→ Ubykh: [Term?] (/χʷɜ́ɖ͡ʐɜ/)\n→ Albanian: hoxhë\n→ Greek: χότζας (chótzas), Χατζάκης (Chatzákis)\n→ Hungarian: hodzsa\n→ Middle Armenian: խօջայ (xōǰay), խոջայ (xoǰay), խօճայ (xōčay)\nArmenian: խոջա (xoǰa), հօճա (hōča), խօճա (xōča)\n→ Romanian: hoge\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: хоџа\nLatin script: hȍdža, Hodžić\n→ Slovak: hodža" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "sa", "3": "उपाध्याय", "4": "", "5": "teacher; preceptor; spiritual adviser" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit उपाध्याय (upādhyāya, “teacher; preceptor; spiritual adviser”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pra-mah", "3": "𑀉𑀯𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀅" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀅 (uvajjhāa)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "واجهو", "3": "", "4": "Hindu schoolteacher", "tr": "vājho" }, "expansion": "Sindhi واجهو (vājho, “Hindu schoolteacher”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "வாத்தியார்", "3": "", "4": "teacher; instructor; family priest" }, "expansion": "Tamil வாத்தியார் (vāttiyār, “teacher; instructor; family priest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "", "3": "خواجه", "tr": "xwāja" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian خواجه (xwāja)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xco", "2": "خواجیک", "3": "", "4": "venerated man", "tr": "xwʾjyk", "ts": "xwājīk" }, "expansion": "Khwarezmian خواجیک (xwʾjyk /xwājīk/, “venerated man”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "和尚", "3": "", "4": "Buddhist monk", "tr": "héshàng" }, "expansion": "Chinese 和尚 (héshàng, “Buddhist monk”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately derived from a Middle Indo-Aryan reflex of Sanskrit उपाध्याय (upādhyāya, “teacher; preceptor; spiritual adviser”), via Central Asian intermediaries. Various Middle Indo-Aryan reflexes are attested from all stages, including Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀅 (uvajjhāa), but the Central Asian loaning source most closely resembles an unattested *𑀯𑀸𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀅 (*vājjhāa) — matching Sindhi واجهو (vājho, “Hindu schoolteacher”), cf. also Tamil வாத்தியார் (vāttiyār, “teacher; instructor; family priest”). The initial aspiration in Classical Persian خواجه (xwāja) is also found in Khwarezmian خواجیک (xwʾjyk /xwājīk/, “venerated man”) and Chinese 和尚 (héshàng, “Buddhist monk”) (see more there).", "forms": [ { "form": "xâje", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "خواجهها", "roman": "xâje-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "خواجگان", "roman": "xâjegân", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "خواجهها", "5": "or", "6": "خواجگان", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "xâje-hâ", "f2tr": "xâjegân", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "xâje", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "خواجه • (xâje) (plural خواجهها (xâje-hâ) or خواجگان (xâjegân))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "خواجهها", "pl2": "خواجگان", "pl2tr": "xâjegân", "tr": "xâje" }, "expansion": "خواجه • (xâje) (plural خواجهها (xâje-hâ) or خواجگان (xâjegân))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lord, master, owner" ], "id": "en-خواجه-fa-noun-AQWsG4t7", "links": [ [ "lord", "lord" ], [ "master", "master" ], [ "owner", "owner" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "dignitary, gentleman" ], "id": "en-خواجه-fa-noun-NukkpS~T", "links": [ [ "dignitary", "dignitary" ], [ "gentleman", "gentleman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) dignitary, gentleman" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مهتر" }, { "word": "بزرگ" }, { "word": "سید" }, { "word": "آقا" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "wealthy man" ], "id": "en-خواجه-fa-noun-O1FkIRmE", "links": [ [ "wealthy", "wealthy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) wealthy man" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مالدار" }, { "word": "ثروتمند" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 13 2 53 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a polite form of address of a man, mister" ], "id": "en-خواجه-fa-noun-N9RKM64E", "links": [ [ "mister", "mister" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) a polite form of address of a man, mister" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "11th century, Abu'l-Fadl Bayhaqi, Tarikh-i Bayhaqi\nچون حسنک بیامد، خواجه بر پای خاست. چون او این مَکرمُت بکرد، همه – اگر خواستند یا نه – بر پای خاستند. بو سهل زوزنی بر خشم خود طاقت نداشت؛ برخاست، نه تمام و بر خویشتن می ژکید. احمد او را گفت: در همه کارها ناتمامی. وی نیک از جای بشد.\nWhen Hasanak came in, Khwaja [Ahmad] stood up. Since he performed this act of respect, everyone – whether they wanted or not – stood up. Bu Sahl Zawzani couldn't contain his anger. He stood up, but not completely, and was grumbling to himself. [Khwaja] Ahmad said to him: \"In all tasks, you perform incompletely.\" He [Zawzani] became extremely angered.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Khwajah, vizier" ], "id": "en-خواجه-fa-noun-w5zUhvkc", "links": [ [ "Khwajah", "Khwajah" ], [ "vizier", "vizier" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "eunuch" ], "id": "en-خواجه-fa-noun-02Vewrfa", "links": [ [ "eunuch", "eunuch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, historical) eunuch" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "اخته" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xʷɑː.d͡ʒa]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[xɑː.d͡ʒä]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[xɑː.d͡ʒä]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[xɑː.d͡ʒä]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[xɔː.d͡ʒä]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[xɒː.d͡ʒe]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[χɔ.d͡ʒä]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "خواجه" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Maharastri Prakrit", "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "xâje-zâde", "word": "حواجهزاده" }, { "roman": "xâje-sarâ", "word": "حواجهسرا" }, { "roman": "xâjegi", "word": "خواجگی" }, { "roman": "sar-xâje", "word": "سرخواجه" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "хоҷа" }, "expansion": "Tajik: хоҷа (xoja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tajik: хоҷа (xoja) / خواجه" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "خَوَاجَة", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: خَوَاجَة (ḵawāja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: خَوَاجَة (ḵawāja)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "howadji", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: howadji", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: howadji" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "খোজা", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: খোজা (khōja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: খোজা (khōja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ખોજા", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ખોજા (khojā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: ખોજા (khojā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Khoja", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Khoja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Khoja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "Қожа", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: Қожа (Qoja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: Қожа (Qoja)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ходжа́", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: ходжа́ (xodžá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: ходжа́ (xodžá)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "khoja", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: khoja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: khoja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "khoja" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: khoja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: khoja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കോയ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: കോയ (kōya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: കോയ (kōya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਖ਼ੋਜਾ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਖ਼ੋਜਾ (xojā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਖ਼ੋਜਾ (xojā) / خوجہ (xojā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "خوجه", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi: خوجه", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi: خوجه" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "Hoja", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkmen: Hoja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkmen: Hoja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "خوجا", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: خوجا (xoja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: خوجا (xoja)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mandarin:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mandarin: 獲嘉/获嘉 (huòjiā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "xoja", "3": "xoʻja", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: xoja, xoʻja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: xoja, xoʻja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "xoca", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xoca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xoca" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "хужа", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: хужа (xuja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: хужа (xuja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "খাজা", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: খাজা (khaja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: খাজা (khaja)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ख़्वाजा" }, "expansion": "Hindi: ख़्वाजा (xvājā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: ख़्वाजा (xvājā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "خواجہ", "tr": "xājā, xvājā" }, "expansion": "Urdu: خواجہ (xājā, xvājā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: خواجہ (xājā, xvājā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਖ਼ਵਾਜਾ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ਵਾਜਾ (xavājā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਖ਼ਵਾਜਾ (xavājā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "خواجہ", "sclb": "1", "tr": "xvājā" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: خواجہ (xvājā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: خواجہ (xvājā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "خواجه", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi: خواجه", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi: خواجه" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "خواجه", "bor": "1", "tr": "hâce, hoca" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خواجه (hâce, hoca)\nTurkish: hoca\n→ English: hodja\n→ French: hodja\n→ German: Hodscha\n→ Serbo-Croatian: Hodža\n→ Portuguese: hodja\n→ Ubykh: [Term?] (/χʷɜ́ɖ͡ʐɜ/)\n→ Albanian: hoxhë\n→ Greek: χότζας (chótzas), Χατζάκης (Chatzákis)\n→ Hungarian: hodzsa\n→ Middle Armenian: խօջայ (xōǰay), խոջայ (xoǰay), խօճայ (xōčay)\nArmenian: խոջա (xoǰa), հօճա (hōča), խօճա (xōča)\n→ Romanian: hoge\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: хоџа\nLatin script: hȍdža, Hodžić\n→ Slovak: hodža", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خواجه (hâce, hoca)\nTurkish: hoca\n→ English: hodja\n→ French: hodja\n→ German: Hodscha\n→ Serbo-Croatian: Hodža\n→ Portuguese: hodja\n→ Ubykh: [Term?] (/χʷɜ́ɖ͡ʐɜ/)\n→ Albanian: hoxhë\n→ Greek: χότζας (chótzas), Χατζάκης (Chatzákis)\n→ Hungarian: hodzsa\n→ Middle Armenian: խօջայ (xōǰay), խոջայ (xoǰay), խօճայ (xōčay)\nArmenian: խոջա (xoǰa), հօճա (hōča), խօճա (xōča)\n→ Romanian: hoge\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: хоџа\nLatin script: hȍdža, Hodžić\n→ Slovak: hodža" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "sa", "3": "उपाध्याय", "4": "", "5": "teacher; preceptor; spiritual adviser" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit उपाध्याय (upādhyāya, “teacher; preceptor; spiritual adviser”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pra-mah", "3": "𑀉𑀯𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀅" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀅 (uvajjhāa)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "واجهو", "3": "", "4": "Hindu schoolteacher", "tr": "vājho" }, "expansion": "Sindhi واجهو (vājho, “Hindu schoolteacher”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "வாத்தியார்", "3": "", "4": "teacher; instructor; family priest" }, "expansion": "Tamil வாத்தியார் (vāttiyār, “teacher; instructor; family priest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "", "3": "خواجه", "tr": "xwāja" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian خواجه (xwāja)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xco", "2": "خواجیک", "3": "", "4": "venerated man", "tr": "xwʾjyk", "ts": "xwājīk" }, "expansion": "Khwarezmian خواجیک (xwʾjyk /xwājīk/, “venerated man”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "和尚", "3": "", "4": "Buddhist monk", "tr": "héshàng" }, "expansion": "Chinese 和尚 (héshàng, “Buddhist monk”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately derived from a Middle Indo-Aryan reflex of Sanskrit उपाध्याय (upādhyāya, “teacher; preceptor; spiritual adviser”), via Central Asian intermediaries. Various Middle Indo-Aryan reflexes are attested from all stages, including Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀅 (uvajjhāa), but the Central Asian loaning source most closely resembles an unattested *𑀯𑀸𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀅 (*vājjhāa) — matching Sindhi واجهو (vājho, “Hindu schoolteacher”), cf. also Tamil வாத்தியார் (vāttiyār, “teacher; instructor; family priest”). The initial aspiration in Classical Persian خواجه (xwāja) is also found in Khwarezmian خواجیک (xwʾjyk /xwājīk/, “venerated man”) and Chinese 和尚 (héshàng, “Buddhist monk”) (see more there).", "forms": [ { "form": "xâje", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "خواجهها", "roman": "xâje-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "خواجگان", "roman": "xâjegân", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "خواجهها", "5": "or", "6": "خواجگان", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "xâje-hâ", "f2tr": "xâjegân", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "xâje", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "خواجه • (xâje) (plural خواجهها (xâje-hâ) or خواجگان (xâjegân))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "خواجهها", "pl2": "خواجگان", "pl2tr": "xâjegân", "tr": "xâje" }, "expansion": "خواجه • (xâje) (plural خواجهها (xâje-hâ) or خواجگان (xâjegân))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lord, master, owner" ], "links": [ [ "lord", "lord" ], [ "master", "master" ], [ "owner", "owner" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "dignitary, gentleman" ], "links": [ [ "dignitary", "dignitary" ], [ "gentleman", "gentleman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) dignitary, gentleman" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مهتر" }, { "word": "بزرگ" }, { "word": "سید" }, { "word": "آقا" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "wealthy man" ], "links": [ [ "wealthy", "wealthy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) wealthy man" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مالدار" }, { "word": "ثروتمند" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "a polite form of address of a man, mister" ], "links": [ [ "mister", "mister" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) a polite form of address of a man, mister" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with quotations", "Requests for transliteration of Persian quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "11th century, Abu'l-Fadl Bayhaqi, Tarikh-i Bayhaqi\nچون حسنک بیامد، خواجه بر پای خاست. چون او این مَکرمُت بکرد، همه – اگر خواستند یا نه – بر پای خاستند. بو سهل زوزنی بر خشم خود طاقت نداشت؛ برخاست، نه تمام و بر خویشتن می ژکید. احمد او را گفت: در همه کارها ناتمامی. وی نیک از جای بشد.\nWhen Hasanak came in, Khwaja [Ahmad] stood up. Since he performed this act of respect, everyone – whether they wanted or not – stood up. Bu Sahl Zawzani couldn't contain his anger. He stood up, but not completely, and was grumbling to himself. [Khwaja] Ahmad said to him: \"In all tasks, you perform incompletely.\" He [Zawzani] became extremely angered.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Khwajah, vizier" ], "links": [ [ "Khwajah", "Khwajah" ], [ "vizier", "vizier" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian colloquialisms", "Persian terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "eunuch" ], "links": [ [ "eunuch", "eunuch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, historical) eunuch" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "اخته" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xʷɑː.d͡ʒa]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[xɑː.d͡ʒä]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[xɑː.d͡ʒä]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[xɑː.d͡ʒä]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[xɔː.d͡ʒä]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[xɒː.d͡ʒe]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[χɔ.d͡ʒä]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "خواجه" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.