"جلاد" meaning in Persian

See جلاد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡ʒal.ˈlɑːð] [Classical-Persian], [d͡ʒäl.lɑ́ːd̪] [Dari, formal], [d͡ʒäl.lɑ́ːd̪] [Dari, formal], [d͡ʒäl.lɑ́ːd̪] [Kabuli], [d͡ʒäl.lɔ́ːd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [d͡ʒæl.lɒ́ːd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [d͡ʒäl.lɔ́d̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: jallâd [romanization], جلادان [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic جَلَّاد (jallād). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|جَلَّاد}} Borrowed from Arabic جَلَّاد (jallād), {{root|fa|ar|ج ل د}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|جلادان|||||f1tr=jallâdân|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=jallâd|tr2=|tr3=}} جلاد • (jallâd) (plural جلادان (jallâdân)), {{fa-noun|pl=جلادان|tr=jallâd}} جلاد • (jallâd) (plural جلادان (jallâdân))
  1. executioner, headsman Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: دژخیم
    Sense id: en-جلاد-fa-noun-cd0PMP~w Disambiguation of Occupations: 81 19 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. (figurative) a merciless person, a violent person Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-جلاد-fa-noun-AdyIOPSy Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَلَّاد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جَلَّاد (jallād)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ج ل د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَلَّاد (jallād).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jallâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جلادان",
      "roman": "jallâdân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "جلادان",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "jallâdân",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "jallâd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "جلاد • (jallâd) (plural جلادان (jallâdân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "جلادان",
        "tr": "jallâd"
      },
      "expansion": "جلاد • (jallâd) (plural جلادان (jallâdân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "fa:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "executioner, headsman"
      ],
      "id": "en-جلاد-fa-noun-cd0PMP~w",
      "links": [
        [
          "executioner",
          "executioner"
        ],
        [
          "headsman",
          "headsman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دژخیم"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a merciless person, a violent person"
      ],
      "id": "en-جلاد-fa-noun-AdyIOPSy",
      "links": [
        [
          "merciless",
          "merciless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a merciless person, a violent person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒal.ˈlɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäl.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäl.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäl.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäl.lɔ́ːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒæl.lɒ́ːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäl.lɔ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جلاد"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ج ل د",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَلَّاد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جَلَّاد (jallād)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ج ل د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَلَّاد (jallād).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jallâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جلادان",
      "roman": "jallâdân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "جلادان",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "jallâdân",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "jallâd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "جلاد • (jallâd) (plural جلادان (jallâdân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "جلادان",
        "tr": "jallâd"
      },
      "expansion": "جلاد • (jallâd) (plural جلادان (jallâdân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "executioner, headsman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "executioner",
          "executioner"
        ],
        [
          "headsman",
          "headsman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دژخیم"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a merciless person, a violent person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merciless",
          "merciless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a merciless person, a violent person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒal.ˈlɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäl.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäl.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäl.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäl.lɔ́ːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒæl.lɒ́ːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒäl.lɔ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جلاد"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.