"بت" meaning in Persian

See بت in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [but] [Classical-Persian], [bʊt̪] [Dari, formal], [bʊt̪] [Dari, formal], [bʊt̪] [Kabuli], [but̪] (note: Hazaragi), [bot̪] [Iran, formal], [but̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bot [romanization], بتها [plural], بتان [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Persian bwt' (/⁠but⁠/, “Buddha, idol”), ultimately from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha). In the earliest New Persian sources of the ninth century, the word already has the extended meaning of “beautiful person; the beloved” (whom one worships instead of God). Etymology templates: {{etymid|fa|Q2820111}}, {{inh|fa|pal|bwt'|t=Buddha, idol|ts=but}} Middle Persian bwt' (/⁠but⁠/, “Buddha, idol”), {{der|fa|sa|बुद्ध}} Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|بتها|or|بتان|||f1tr=bot-hâ|f2tr=botân|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bot|tr2=|tr3=}} بت • (bot) (plural بتها (bot-hâ) or بتان (botân)), {{fa-noun|pl=بتها|pl2=بتان|tr=bot}} بت • (bot) (plural بتها (bot-hâ) or بتان (botân))
  1. idol Synonyms: صنم
    Sense id: en-بت-fa-noun-5hT2XvsP
  2. beauty; beautiful person; the beloved Synonyms: صنم, جانان, دلبر, دلستان
    Sense id: en-بت-fa-noun-9inzUvIe Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 8 86 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: بتخانه (bot-xâne) (english: idol temple), بتشکن (bot-šekan) (english: idol-breaker), بتپرست (bot-parast) (english: idolater; someone besotted by love), بتپرستی (bot-parasti) (english: idolatry; absolute love), بتکده (bot-kade) (english: idol temple)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: bat [romanization], بتها [plural]
Etymology: A wanderwort related to Arabic بَطَّة (baṭṭa), بَطّ (baṭṭ), Old Armenian բադ (bad), Hindi बत्तख़ (battax), Punjabi ਬੱਤਖ਼ (battax) / بَطَّخ (bat̤t̤ax), Gujarati બતક (batak). Etymology templates: {{etymid|fa|Q3736439}}, {{glossary|wanderwort}} wanderwort, {{cog|ar|بَطَّة}} Arabic بَطَّة (baṭṭa), {{cog|xcl|բադ}} Old Armenian բադ (bad), {{cog|hi|बत्तख़}} Hindi बत्तख़ (battax), {{cog|pa|ਬੱਤਖ਼}} Punjabi ਬੱਤਖ਼ (battax), {{cog|gu|બતક}} Gujarati બતક (batak) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|بتها|||||f1tr=bat-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bat|tr2=|tr3=}} بت • (bat) (plural بتها (bat-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=بتها|tr=bat}} بت • (bat) (plural بتها (bat-hâ))
  1. duck Categories (lifeform): Ducks Synonyms: بط
    Sense id: en-بت-fa-noun-LSNw2yRH Disambiguation of Ducks: 4 35 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "idol temple",
      "roman": "bot-xâne",
      "word": "بتخانه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "idol-breaker",
      "roman": "bot-šekan",
      "word": "بتشکن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "idolater; someone besotted by love",
      "roman": "bot-parast",
      "word": "بتپرست"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "idolatry; absolute love",
      "roman": "bot-parasti",
      "word": "بتپرستی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "idol temple",
      "roman": "bot-kade",
      "word": "بتکده"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "büt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: büt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: büt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "بت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "but"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Baluchi: بت (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Baluchi: بت (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "বুত",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: বুত (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: বুত (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "put",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: put",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: put"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બુત",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બુત (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: બુત (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "but, put"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بت (but, put)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بت (but, put)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "put"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: put",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: put"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬੁੱਤ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਤ (butta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਤ (butta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بت",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "but"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بت (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بت (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "but",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: but",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: but"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ush",
            "2": "بت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "but"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ushojo: بت (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ushojo: بت (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "but"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: بت (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: بت (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "but",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: but",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: but"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "Q2820111"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "bwt'",
        "t": "Buddha, idol",
        "ts": "but"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian bwt' (/⁠but⁠/, “Buddha, idol”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बुद्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian bwt' (/⁠but⁠/, “Buddha, idol”), ultimately from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha). In the earliest New Persian sources of the ninth century, the word already has the extended meaning of “beautiful person; the beloved” (whom one worships instead of God).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bot",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بتها",
      "roman": "bot-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بتان",
      "roman": "botân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "بتها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "بتان",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "bot-hâ",
        "f2tr": "botân",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bot",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بت • (bot) (plural بتها (bot-hâ) or بتان (botân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "بتها",
        "pl2": "بتان",
        "tr": "bot"
      },
      "expansion": "بت • (bot) (plural بتها (bot-hâ) or بتان (botân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When they learned of the good religion of his,\nThey took up the ways and customs of his;\nThey burned the idols from the mountaintops,\nAnd in the idol's place, they lit the sacred flame.",
          "ref": "c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The reign of Gushtāsp”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]:",
          "roman": "čō āgah šudand az nikū dīn-i ōy\ngiriftand ān rāh u āyīn-i ōy\nbutān az sar-i kōh mē-sūxtand\nba jāy-i but āḏar bar-afrūxtand",
          "text": "چو آگه شدند از نکو دین اوی\nگرفتند آن راه و آیین اوی\nبتان از سر کوه میسوختند\nبجای بت آذر برافروختند",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idol"
      ],
      "id": "en-بت-fa-noun-5hT2XvsP",
      "links": [
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صنم"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 86 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My heart [lit. liver] has been wounded by the arrow of separation from you;\nO patience! You are a fine breastplate against separation from beauties.",
          "ref": "c. 950, Abū‘l-Hasan Ali Munjīk, گنج سخن, 4th edition, volume 1, Tehran: Ibn-i Sīnā, published 1961, page 50:",
          "roman": "mā rā jigar ba tīr-i firāq-i tu xasta gašt\nay sabr bar firāq-i butān nēk jawšan-ī",
          "text": "ما را جگر بتیر تو خسته گشت\nای صبر بر فراق بتان نیک جوشنی",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beauty; beautiful person; the beloved"
      ],
      "id": "en-بت-fa-noun-9inzUvIe",
      "links": [
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صنم"
        },
        {
          "word": "جانان"
        },
        {
          "word": "دلبر"
        },
        {
          "word": "دلستان"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[but]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[but̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bot̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[but̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بت"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "വാത്ത",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: വാത്ത (vātta), വാത്ത് (vāttŭ), പാത്ത (pātta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: വാത്ത (vātta), വാത്ത് (vāttŭ), പാത്ത (pātta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "வாத்து",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: வாத்து (vāttu)\n→ Irula: வாத்து (vāttu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: வாத்து (vāttu)\n→ Irula: வாத்து (vāttu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "బాతు",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: బాతు (bātu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: బాతు (bātu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "Q3736439"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wanderwort"
      },
      "expansion": "wanderwort",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَطَّة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَطَّة (baṭṭa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բադ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բադ (bad)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "बत्तख़"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi बत्तख़ (battax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਬੱਤਖ਼"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਬੱਤਖ਼ (battax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "બતક"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati બતક (batak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A wanderwort related to Arabic بَطَّة (baṭṭa), بَطّ (baṭṭ), Old Armenian բադ (bad), Hindi बत्तख़ (battax), Punjabi ਬੱਤਖ਼ (battax) / بَطَّخ (bat̤t̤ax), Gujarati બતક (batak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بتها",
      "roman": "bat-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "بتها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "bat-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bat",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بت • (bat) (plural بتها (bat-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "بتها",
        "tr": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "بت • (bat) (plural بتها (bat-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 35 61",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Ducks",
          "orig": "fa:Ducks",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Poultry",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duck"
      ],
      "id": "en-بت-fa-noun-LSNw2yRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بط"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بت"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Ducks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "idol temple",
      "roman": "bot-xâne",
      "word": "بتخانه"
    },
    {
      "english": "idol-breaker",
      "roman": "bot-šekan",
      "word": "بتشکن"
    },
    {
      "english": "idolater; someone besotted by love",
      "roman": "bot-parast",
      "word": "بتپرست"
    },
    {
      "english": "idolatry; absolute love",
      "roman": "bot-parasti",
      "word": "بتپرستی"
    },
    {
      "english": "idol temple",
      "roman": "bot-kade",
      "word": "بتکده"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "büt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: büt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: büt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "بت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "but"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Baluchi: بت (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Baluchi: بت (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "বুত",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: বুত (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: বুত (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "put",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: put",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: put"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બુત",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બુત (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: બુત (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "but, put"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بت (but, put)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بت (but, put)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "put"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: put",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: put"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬੁੱਤ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਤ (butta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਤ (butta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بت",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "but"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بت (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بت (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "but",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: but",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: but"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ush",
            "2": "بت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "but"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ushojo: بت (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ushojo: بت (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "but"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: بت (but)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: بت (but)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "but",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: but",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: but"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "Q2820111"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "bwt'",
        "t": "Buddha, idol",
        "ts": "but"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian bwt' (/⁠but⁠/, “Buddha, idol”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बुद्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian bwt' (/⁠but⁠/, “Buddha, idol”), ultimately from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha). In the earliest New Persian sources of the ninth century, the word already has the extended meaning of “beautiful person; the beloved” (whom one worships instead of God).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bot",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بتها",
      "roman": "bot-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بتان",
      "roman": "botân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "بتها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "بتان",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "bot-hâ",
        "f2tr": "botân",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bot",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بت • (bot) (plural بتها (bot-hâ) or بتان (botân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "بتها",
        "pl2": "بتان",
        "tr": "bot"
      },
      "expansion": "بت • (bot) (plural بتها (bot-hâ) or بتان (botân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When they learned of the good religion of his,\nThey took up the ways and customs of his;\nThey burned the idols from the mountaintops,\nAnd in the idol's place, they lit the sacred flame.",
          "ref": "c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The reign of Gushtāsp”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]:",
          "roman": "čō āgah šudand az nikū dīn-i ōy\ngiriftand ān rāh u āyīn-i ōy\nbutān az sar-i kōh mē-sūxtand\nba jāy-i but āḏar bar-afrūxtand",
          "text": "چو آگه شدند از نکو دین اوی\nگرفتند آن راه و آیین اوی\nبتان از سر کوه میسوختند\nبجای بت آذر برافروختند",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صنم"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My heart [lit. liver] has been wounded by the arrow of separation from you;\nO patience! You are a fine breastplate against separation from beauties.",
          "ref": "c. 950, Abū‘l-Hasan Ali Munjīk, گنج سخن, 4th edition, volume 1, Tehran: Ibn-i Sīnā, published 1961, page 50:",
          "roman": "mā rā jigar ba tīr-i firāq-i tu xasta gašt\nay sabr bar firāq-i butān nēk jawšan-ī",
          "text": "ما را جگر بتیر تو خسته گشت\nای صبر بر فراق بتان نیک جوشنی",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beauty; beautiful person; the beloved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صنم"
        },
        {
          "word": "جانان"
        },
        {
          "word": "دلبر"
        },
        {
          "word": "دلستان"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[but]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[but̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bot̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[but̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بت"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "fa:Ducks"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "വാത്ത",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: വാത്ത (vātta), വാത്ത് (vāttŭ), പാത്ത (pātta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: വാത്ത (vātta), വാത്ത് (vāttŭ), പാത്ത (pātta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "வாத்து",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: வாத்து (vāttu)\n→ Irula: வாத்து (vāttu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: வாத்து (vāttu)\n→ Irula: வாத்து (vāttu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "బాతు",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: బాతు (bātu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: బాతు (bātu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "Q3736439"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wanderwort"
      },
      "expansion": "wanderwort",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَطَّة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَطَّة (baṭṭa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բադ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բադ (bad)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "बत्तख़"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi बत्तख़ (battax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਬੱਤਖ਼"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਬੱਤਖ਼ (battax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "બતક"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati બતક (batak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A wanderwort related to Arabic بَطَّة (baṭṭa), بَطّ (baṭṭ), Old Armenian բադ (bad), Hindi बत्तख़ (battax), Punjabi ਬੱਤਖ਼ (battax) / بَطَّخ (bat̤t̤ax), Gujarati બતક (batak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بتها",
      "roman": "bat-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "بتها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "bat-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bat",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بت • (bat) (plural بتها (bat-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "بتها",
        "tr": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "بت • (bat) (plural بتها (bat-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "بط"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بت"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بت meaning in Persian (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.