"گودرز" meaning in Persian

See گودرز in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ɡoːˈdæɾz/ [Classical-Persian], /ɡuːˈdæɾz/ [Iran] Forms: gudarz [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Iranian *Gōdarz, according to MacKenzie from Old Iranian *Gau-tarza- (literally “Ox-crusher”), with the constituents ultimately going back to Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (whence Persian گاو (gâv, “cow”)) and *teleǵʰ- (“to beat, to crush”) (whence Sanskrit तृह् (tṛh, “to beat, to crush”)); see Pokorny for the latter root. The stem *tarza- is not attested in Old Iranian, unless Bailey is right in seeing it in Khotanese [script needed] (ustairṣṭai, “you tore”) ← *us-tarz-. Akin to Parthian 𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆 (Gōtarz), 𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆𐭊 (Gōtarzak), and the Iranian borrowings: Ancient Greek Γωτάρζης (Gōtárzēs), Γωτέρζης (Gōtérzēs), Latin Gotarzes, Old Armenian Գոտորզ (Gotorz), Georgian გოდერძი (goderʒi) and Akkadian 𒄖𒋻𒍝𒀀 (Gu-tar-za-a /⁠Gutarzâ⁠/). Etymology templates: {{uder|fa|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{uder|fa|ira-old}} Old Iranian, {{cog|ine-pro|*gʷṓws}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws, {{cog|kho|t=you tore|tr=ustairṣṭai}} Khotanese [script needed] (ustairṣṭai, “you tore”), {{cog|xpr|𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆|tr=Gōtarz}} Parthian 𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆 (Gōtarz), {{cog|grc|Γωτάρζης}} Ancient Greek Γωτάρζης (Gōtárzēs), {{cog|la|Gotarzes}} Latin Gotarzes, {{cog|xcl|Գոտորզ}} Old Armenian Գոտորզ (Gotorz), {{cog|ka|გოდერძი}} Georgian გოდერძი (goderʒi), {{cog|akk|𒄖𒋻𒍝𒀀|tr=Gu-tar-za-a|ts=Gutarzâ}} Akkadian 𒄖𒋻𒍝𒀀 (Gu-tar-za-a /⁠Gutarzâ⁠/) Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=gudarz|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=}} گودرز • (gudarz), {{fa-proper noun|tr=gudarz}} گودرز • (gudarz)
  1. Gotarzes (the name of two Parthian kings)
    Sense id: en-گودرز-fa-name-U38aGLkP
  2. (Iranian mythology) Goudarz Tags: Iranian Categories (topical): Iranian mythology
    Sense id: en-گودرز-fa-name-nFtsnstO Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  3. a male given name, Goodarz, Goudarz, or Gudarz, from Middle Iranian Categories (topical): Persian given names, Persian male given names, Shahnameh characters
    Sense id: en-گودرز-fa-name-1TQT7PJu Disambiguation of Shahnameh characters: 12 13 75 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 11 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 6 73 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 18 9 73 Disambiguation of Persian undefined derivations: 16 10 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: گودرزی (gudarzi)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gudarzi",
      "word": "گودرزی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷṓws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "t": "you tore",
        "tr": "ustairṣṭai"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (ustairṣṭai, “you tore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆",
        "tr": "Gōtarz"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆 (Gōtarz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Γωτάρζης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Γωτάρζης (Gōtárzēs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Gotarzes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Gotarzes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "Գոտորզ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian Գոտորզ (Gotorz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "გოდერძი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian გოდერძი (goderʒi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒄖𒋻𒍝𒀀",
        "tr": "Gu-tar-za-a",
        "ts": "Gutarzâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄖𒋻𒍝𒀀 (Gu-tar-za-a /⁠Gutarzâ⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *Gōdarz, according to MacKenzie from Old Iranian *Gau-tarza- (literally “Ox-crusher”), with the constituents ultimately going back to Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (whence Persian گاو (gâv, “cow”)) and *teleǵʰ- (“to beat, to crush”) (whence Sanskrit तृह् (tṛh, “to beat, to crush”)); see Pokorny for the latter root. The stem *tarza- is not attested in Old Iranian, unless Bailey is right in seeing it in Khotanese [script needed] (ustairṣṭai, “you tore”) ← *us-tarz-.\nAkin to Parthian 𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆 (Gōtarz), 𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆𐭊 (Gōtarzak), and the Iranian borrowings: Ancient Greek Γωτάρζης (Gōtárzēs), Γωτέρζης (Gōtérzēs), Latin Gotarzes, Old Armenian Գոտորզ (Gotorz), Georgian გოდერძი (goderʒi) and Akkadian 𒄖𒋻𒍝𒀀 (Gu-tar-za-a /⁠Gutarzâ⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gudarz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "gudarz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گودرز • (gudarz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gudarz"
      },
      "expansion": "گودرز • (gudarz)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gotarzes (the name of two Parthian kings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-گودرز-fa-name-U38aGLkP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gotarzes",
          "Gotarzes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Iranian mythology",
          "orig": "fa:Iranian mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Iran",
            "Mythology",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Goudarz"
      ],
      "id": "en-گودرز-fa-name-nFtsnstO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Iranian",
          "Iranian"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iranian mythology) Goudarz"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iranian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 75",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Shahnameh characters",
          "orig": "fa:Shahnameh characters",
          "parents": [
            "Shahnameh",
            "Fiction",
            "Literature",
            "Poetry",
            "Artistic works",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Goodarz, Goudarz, or Gudarz, from Middle Iranian"
      ],
      "id": "en-گودرز-fa-name-1TQT7PJu",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Goodarz",
          "Goodarz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Goudarz",
          "Goudarz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gudarz",
          "Gudarz#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoːˈdæɾz/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuːˈdæɾz/",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:گودرز"
  ],
  "word": "گودرز"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
    "Persian undefined derivations",
    "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
    "fa:Shahnameh characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gudarzi",
      "word": "گودرزی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷṓws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "t": "you tore",
        "tr": "ustairṣṭai"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (ustairṣṭai, “you tore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆",
        "tr": "Gōtarz"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆 (Gōtarz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Γωτάρζης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Γωτάρζης (Gōtárzēs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Gotarzes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Gotarzes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "Գոտորզ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian Գոտորզ (Gotorz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "გოდერძი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian გოდერძი (goderʒi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒄖𒋻𒍝𒀀",
        "tr": "Gu-tar-za-a",
        "ts": "Gutarzâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄖𒋻𒍝𒀀 (Gu-tar-za-a /⁠Gutarzâ⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *Gōdarz, according to MacKenzie from Old Iranian *Gau-tarza- (literally “Ox-crusher”), with the constituents ultimately going back to Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (whence Persian گاو (gâv, “cow”)) and *teleǵʰ- (“to beat, to crush”) (whence Sanskrit तृह् (tṛh, “to beat, to crush”)); see Pokorny for the latter root. The stem *tarza- is not attested in Old Iranian, unless Bailey is right in seeing it in Khotanese [script needed] (ustairṣṭai, “you tore”) ← *us-tarz-.\nAkin to Parthian 𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆 (Gōtarz), 𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆𐭊 (Gōtarzak), and the Iranian borrowings: Ancient Greek Γωτάρζης (Gōtárzēs), Γωτέρζης (Gōtérzēs), Latin Gotarzes, Old Armenian Գոտորզ (Gotorz), Georgian გოდერძი (goderʒi) and Akkadian 𒄖𒋻𒍝𒀀 (Gu-tar-za-a /⁠Gutarzâ⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gudarz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "gudarz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گودرز • (gudarz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gudarz"
      },
      "expansion": "گودرز • (gudarz)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gotarzes (the name of two Parthian kings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gotarzes",
          "Gotarzes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Iranian mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Goudarz"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Iranian",
          "Iranian"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iranian mythology) Goudarz"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iranian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian given names",
        "Persian male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Goodarz, Goudarz, or Gudarz, from Middle Iranian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Goodarz",
          "Goodarz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Goudarz",
          "Goudarz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gudarz",
          "Gudarz#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoːˈdæɾz/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuːˈdæɾz/",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:گودرز"
  ],
  "word": "گودرز"
}

Download raw JSONL data for گودرز meaning in Persian (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.