"گنگ" meaning in Persian

See گنگ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɡuŋɡ] [Classical-Persian], [ɡʊŋɡ] [Dari, formal], [ɡʊŋɡ] [Dari, formal], [ɡʊŋɡ] [Kabuli], [ɡuŋɡ̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ɡ̥oŋɡʲ̥] [Iran, formal], [ɡuŋɡ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: gong [romanization]
Etymology: Perhaps developed from the sense “to mock, hum”. Usually connected to Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sa|गुञ्जति|t=buzz, hum}} Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=gong|tr2=|tr3=}} گنگ • (gong), {{fa-noun|tr=gong}} گنگ • (gong)
  1. (obsolete) crooked, hurled, of a bent back Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Mythological locations
    Sense id: en-گنگ-fa-adj-xhfm~pEq Disambiguation of Mythological locations: 12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 17 15 24 25 0 4 15 0
  2. mute, a person unable to speak Categories (topical): Mythological locations
    Sense id: en-گنگ-fa-adj-nRbHq3KL Disambiguation of Mythological locations: 12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 17 15 24 25 0 4 15 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Forms: gang [romanization]
Etymology templates: {{wp|گنگ (رود)|lang=fa}}, {{wp|گنگ دژ|lang=fa}} Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=gang|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=}} گنگ • (gang), {{fa-proper noun|tr=gang}} گنگ • (gang)
  1. the river Ganges Categories (topical): Mythological locations
    Sense id: en-گنگ-fa-name-Z-7hNpXg Disambiguation of Mythological locations: 12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 17 15 24 25 0 4 15 0
  2. (obsolete) Tashkent Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Mythological locations Synonyms: تاشکند, چاچ
    Sense id: en-گنگ-fa-name-jeVupDaj Disambiguation of Mythological locations: 12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 17 15 24 25 0 4 15 0
  3. (obsolete) Jerusalem Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-گنگ-fa-name-RR674~dm
  4. (historical) the name of a certain mythological city fully گنگ دژ, گنگ دز, or گنگ بهشت Tags: historical Categories (topical): Mythological locations Categories (place): Cities in Israel, Cities in Uzbekistan
    Sense id: en-گنگ-fa-name-4gt10eop Disambiguation of Mythological locations: 12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0 Disambiguation of Cities in Israel: 12 10 15 18 3 28 12 2 Disambiguation of Cities in Uzbekistan: 12 10 15 18 3 28 12 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [ɡuŋɡ] [Classical-Persian], [ɡʊŋɡ] [Dari, formal], [ɡʊŋɡ] [Dari, formal], [ɡʊŋɡ] [Kabuli], [ɡuŋɡ̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ɡ̥oŋɡʲ̥] [Iran, formal], [ɡuŋɡ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: gong [romanization]
Etymology: Perhaps developed from the sense “to mock, hum”. Usually connected to Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sa|गुञ्जति|t=buzz, hum}} Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=gong|tr2=|tr3=}} گنگ • (gong), {{fa-noun|tr=gong}} گنگ • (gong)
  1. mute, a person unable to speak Categories (topical): Mythological locations
    Sense id: en-گنگ-fa-noun-nRbHq3KL Disambiguation of Mythological locations: 12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 17 15 24 25 0 4 15 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: gang [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=gang|tr2=|tr3=}} گنگ • (gang), {{fa-noun|tr=gang}} گنگ • (gang)
  1. (obsolete) island Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-گنگ-fa-noun-KM0sXBXR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for گنگ meaning in Persian (9.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गुञ्जति",
        "t": "buzz, hum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps developed from the sense “to mock, hum”. Usually connected to Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gong",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gong)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gong"
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gong)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 24 25 0 4 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Mythological locations",
          "orig": "fa:Mythological locations",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mute, a person unable to speak"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنگ-fa-noun-nRbHq3KL",
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̥oŋɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنگ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "conduit"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?] (“conduit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?] (“conduit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "küng"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: küng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: küng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քունգ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քունգ (kʿung)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քունգ (kʿung)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كنك",
            "tr": "künk"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كنك (künk)\nTurkish: künk\n→ Albanian: qynke, çungu\n→ Armenian: քիւնկ (kʿiwnk)\n→ Aromanian: ciunge, ciungu\n→ Bulgarian: кюнк (kjunk), кю́нец (kjúnec)\n→ Greek: κιούγκι (kioúgki)\n→ Macedonian: ќунк (ḱunk)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћу̏нак, чу̏нак\nLatin script: ćȕnak, čȕnak",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كنك (künk)\nTurkish: künk\n→ Albanian: qynke, çungu\n→ Armenian: քիւնկ (kʿiwnk)\n→ Aromanian: ciunge, ciungu\n→ Bulgarian: кюнк (kjunk), кю́нец (kjúnec)\n→ Greek: κιούγκι (kioúgki)\n→ Macedonian: ќунк (ḱunk)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћу̏нак, чу̏нак\nLatin script: ćȕnak, čȕnak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "güň",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "mute and deaf at same time"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: güň (mute and deaf at same time)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: güň (mute and deaf at same time)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गुञ्जति",
        "t": "buzz, hum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps developed from the sense “to mock, hum”. Usually connected to Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gong",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gong)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gong"
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gong)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 24 25 0 4 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Mythological locations",
          "orig": "fa:Mythological locations",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crooked, hurled, of a bent back"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنگ-fa-adj-xhfm~pEq",
      "links": [
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "hurled",
          "hurled"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) crooked, hurled, of a bent back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 24 25 0 4 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Mythological locations",
          "orig": "fa:Mythological locations",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mute, a person unable to speak"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنگ-fa-adj-nRbHq3KL",
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̥oŋɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنگ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gang",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gang)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "island"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنگ-fa-noun-KM0sXBXR",
      "links": [
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) island"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنگ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "گنگ (رود)",
        "lang": "fa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "گنگ دژ",
        "lang": "fa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "gang",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gang)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 24 25 0 4 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Mythological locations",
          "orig": "fa:Mythological locations",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the river Ganges"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنگ-fa-name-Z-7hNpXg",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Ganges",
          "Ganges"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 24 25 0 4 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Mythological locations",
          "orig": "fa:Mythological locations",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tashkent"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنگ-fa-name-jeVupDaj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tashkent",
          "Tashkent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Tashkent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تاشکند"
        },
        {
          "word": "چاچ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Jerusalem"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنگ-fa-name-RR674~dm",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jerusalem",
          "Jerusalem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Jerusalem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 15 18 3 28 12 2",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Cities in Israel",
          "orig": "fa:Cities in Israel",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 15 18 3 28 12 2",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Cities in Uzbekistan",
          "orig": "fa:Cities in Uzbekistan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 18 19 9 18 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Mythological locations",
          "orig": "fa:Mythological locations",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the name of a certain mythological city fully گنگ دژ, گنگ دز, or گنگ بهشت"
      ],
      "id": "en-گنگ-fa-name-4gt10eop",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythological",
          "mythological"
        ],
        [
          "گنگ دژ",
          "گنگ دژ#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "گنگ دز",
          "گنگ دز#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "گنگ بهشت",
          "گنگ بهشت#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) the name of a certain mythological city fully گنگ دژ, گنگ دز, or گنگ بهشت"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنگ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian palindromes",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Cities in Israel",
    "fa:Cities in Uzbekistan",
    "fa:Mythological locations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गुञ्जति",
        "t": "buzz, hum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps developed from the sense “to mock, hum”. Usually connected to Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gong",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gong)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gong"
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gong)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mute, a person unable to speak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̥oŋɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنگ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian palindromes",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Cities in Israel",
    "fa:Cities in Uzbekistan",
    "fa:Mythological locations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "conduit"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?] (“conduit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?] (“conduit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "küng"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: küng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: küng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քունգ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քունգ (kʿung)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քունգ (kʿung)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كنك",
            "tr": "künk"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كنك (künk)\nTurkish: künk\n→ Albanian: qynke, çungu\n→ Armenian: քիւնկ (kʿiwnk)\n→ Aromanian: ciunge, ciungu\n→ Bulgarian: кюнк (kjunk), кю́нец (kjúnec)\n→ Greek: κιούγκι (kioúgki)\n→ Macedonian: ќунк (ḱunk)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћу̏нак, чу̏нак\nLatin script: ćȕnak, čȕnak",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: كنك (künk)\nTurkish: künk\n→ Albanian: qynke, çungu\n→ Armenian: քիւնկ (kʿiwnk)\n→ Aromanian: ciunge, ciungu\n→ Bulgarian: кюнк (kjunk), кю́нец (kjúnec)\n→ Greek: κιούγκι (kioúgki)\n→ Macedonian: ќунк (ḱunk)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ћу̏нак, чу̏нак\nLatin script: ćȕnak, čȕnak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "güň",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "mute and deaf at same time"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: güň (mute and deaf at same time)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: güň (mute and deaf at same time)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गुञ्जति",
        "t": "buzz, hum"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps developed from the sense “to mock, hum”. Usually connected to Sanskrit गुञ्जति (guñjati, “buzz, hum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gong",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gong)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gong"
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gong)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crooked, hurled, of a bent back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "hurled",
          "hurled"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) crooked, hurled, of a bent back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mute, a person unable to speak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̥oŋɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنگ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian palindromes",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "fa:Cities in Israel",
    "fa:Cities in Uzbekistan",
    "fa:Mythological locations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gang",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gang)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian obsolete terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "island"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) island"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنگ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian palindromes",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "fa:Cities in Israel",
    "fa:Cities in Uzbekistan",
    "fa:Mythological locations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "گنگ (رود)",
        "lang": "fa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "گنگ دژ",
        "lang": "fa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "gang",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "گنگ • (gang)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the river Ganges"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Ganges",
          "Ganges"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tashkent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tashkent",
          "Tashkent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Tashkent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تاشکند"
        },
        {
          "word": "چاچ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jerusalem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jerusalem",
          "Jerusalem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Jerusalem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the name of a certain mythological city fully گنگ دژ, گنگ دز, or گنگ بهشت"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythological",
          "mythological"
        ],
        [
          "گنگ دژ",
          "گنگ دژ#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "گنگ دز",
          "گنگ دز#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "گنگ بهشت",
          "گنگ بهشت#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) the name of a certain mythological city fully گنگ دژ, گنگ دز, or گنگ بهشت"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "گنگ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.