See گلستان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gülüstan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gülüstan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: gülüstan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গুলিস্তান",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gulistan"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: গুলিস্তান (gulistan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: গুলিস্তান (gulistan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગુલિસ્તાન",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગુલિસ્તાન (gulistān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગુલિસ્તાન (gulistān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गुलिस्तान",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gulistān"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: गुलिस्तान (gulistān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: गुलिस्तान (gulistān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "gúlistan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Karakalpak: gúlistan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karakalpak: gúlistan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "гүлстан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: гүлстан (gülstan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: гүлстан (gülstan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "гүлстан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: гүлстан (gülstan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: гүлстан (gülstan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gülistan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: gülistan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: gülistan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گلستان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gulistān"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: گلستان (gulistān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: گلستان (gulistān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "گۈلىستان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: گۈلىستان (gülistan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: گۈلىستان (gülistan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "guliston",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: guliston",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: guliston"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گل\n<t:rose>",
"3": "ـستان"
},
"expansion": "گل (gol, “rose”) + ـستان (-estân)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From گل (gol, “rose”) + ـستان (-estân).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golestân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "golestân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گلستان • (golestân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "golestân"
},
"expansion": "گلستان • (golestân)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Know the opportunity and drink wine in the rose garden,\nFor next week, the rose will be no more.",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 162”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:",
"roman": "ğanīmat dān u may xwar dar gulistān\nki gul tā hafta-yi dīgar nabāšad",
"text": "غنیمت دان و می خور در گلستان\nکه گل تا هفتهٔ دیگر نباشد",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rose garden"
],
"id": "en-گلستان-fa-noun-x6gpkKhi",
"links": [
[
"rose garden",
"rose garden"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "گلزار"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.ˈtɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.t̪ʰɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.les.t̪ʰɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.t̪ʰɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "گلستان"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગુલિસ્તાન",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગુલિસ્તાન (gulistān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગુલિસ્તાન (gulistān)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گل\n<t:rose>",
"3": "ـستان"
},
"expansion": "گل (gol, “rose”) + ـستان (-estân)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From گل (gol, “rose”) + ـستان (-estân).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golestân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "golestân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "گلستان • (golestân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "golestân"
},
"expansion": "گلستان • (golestân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Gulistan of Sa'di, a renowned thirteenth-century prosimetrum"
],
"id": "en-گلستان-fa-name-8o6B61OD",
"links": [
[
"prosimetrum",
"prosimetrum"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "fa:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Provinces of Iran",
"orig": "fa:Provinces of Iran",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 38 13 23 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 41 8 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 57 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 56 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms suffixed with ـستان",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 49 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "fa:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Golestan (a province of Iran)"
],
"id": "en-گلستان-fa-name-WC4prfz-",
"links": [
[
"Golestan",
"Golestan#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.ˈtɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.t̪ʰɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.les.t̪ʰɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.t̪ʰɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "گلستان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms suffixed with ـستان",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Persian/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:Persian/ɑːn/3 syllables",
"fa:Books"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gülüstan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gülüstan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: gülüstan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গুলিস্তান",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gulistan"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: গুলিস্তান (gulistan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: গুলিস্তান (gulistan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગુલિસ્તાન",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગુલિસ્તાન (gulistān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગુલિસ્તાન (gulistān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गुलिस्तान",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gulistān"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: गुलिस्तान (gulistān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: गुलिस्तान (gulistān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "gúlistan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Karakalpak: gúlistan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karakalpak: gúlistan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "гүлстан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: гүлстан (gülstan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: гүлстан (gülstan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "гүлстан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: гүлстан (gülstan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: гүлстан (gülstan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gülistan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: gülistan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: gülistan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گلستان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gulistān"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: گلستان (gulistān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: گلستان (gulistān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "گۈلىستان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: گۈلىستان (gülistan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: گۈلىستان (gülistan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "guliston",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: guliston",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: guliston"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گل\n<t:rose>",
"3": "ـستان"
},
"expansion": "گل (gol, “rose”) + ـستان (-estân)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From گل (gol, “rose”) + ـستان (-estân).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golestân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "golestân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گلستان • (golestân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "golestân"
},
"expansion": "گلستان • (golestân)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Know the opportunity and drink wine in the rose garden,\nFor next week, the rose will be no more.",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 162”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:",
"roman": "ğanīmat dān u may xwar dar gulistān\nki gul tā hafta-yi dīgar nabāšad",
"text": "غنیمت دان و می خور در گلستان\nکه گل تا هفتهٔ دیگر نباشد",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rose garden"
],
"links": [
[
"rose garden",
"rose garden"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "گلزار"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.ˈtɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.t̪ʰɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.les.t̪ʰɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.t̪ʰɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "گلستان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms suffixed with ـستان",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Persian/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:Persian/ɑːn/3 syllables",
"fa:Books"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગુલિસ્તાન",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગુલિસ્તાન (gulistān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગુલિસ્તાન (gulistān)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گل\n<t:rose>",
"3": "ـستان"
},
"expansion": "گل (gol, “rose”) + ـستان (-estân)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From گل (gol, “rose”) + ـستان (-estân).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golestân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "golestân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "گلستان • (golestân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "golestân"
},
"expansion": "گلستان • (golestân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Gulistan of Sa'di, a renowned thirteenth-century prosimetrum"
],
"links": [
[
"prosimetrum",
"prosimetrum"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Places in Iran",
"fa:Provinces of Iran"
],
"glosses": [
"Golestan (a province of Iran)"
],
"links": [
[
"Golestan",
"Golestan#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.ˈtɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.t̪ʰɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.les.t̪ʰɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lis.t̪ʰɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "گلستان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گلستان meaning in Persian (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.