See کشتی in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for کشتی meaning in Persian (13.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-mbn",
"2": "কিশ্তী",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Bengali: কিশ্তী (kiśti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Bengali: কিশ্তী (kiśti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কিস্তী"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কিস্তী (kisti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কিস্তী (kisti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કિશ્તી",
"3": "કિસ્તી",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કિશ્તી (kiśtī), કિસ્તી (kistī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કિશ્તી (kiśtī), કિસ્તી (kistī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कश्ती",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कश्ती (kaśtī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कश्ती (kaśtī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کشتی",
"tr": "kiśtī"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کشتی (kiśtī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کشتی (kiśtī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "kəşti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: kəşti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: kəşti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: kaśtī"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਸ਼ਤੀ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਸ਼ਤੀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਸ਼ਤੀ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کَشتی",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کَشتی",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کَشتی"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭪𐭱𐭲𐭩𐭪𐭩",
"t": "boat, ship",
"ts": "kaštīg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭲𐭩𐭪𐭩 (kštyky /kaštīg/, “boat, ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "काष्ठ",
"t": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit काष्ठ (kāṣṭha, “wood”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭲𐭩𐭪𐭩 (kštyky /kaštīg/, “boat, ship”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کَشْتی",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kašti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کشتیها",
"roman": "kašti-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "کشتیها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "kašti-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "کَشْتی",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kašti",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کَشْتی • (kašti) (plural کشتیها (kašti-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کَشْتی",
"pl": "کشتیها",
"tr": "kašti"
},
"expansion": "کَشْتی • (kašti) (plural کشتیها (kašti-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "fa:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kašti šekaste",
"word": "کشتی شکسته"
},
{
"roman": "kašti-ye nuh",
"word": "کشتی نوح"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on a ship",
"roman": "savâr-e kašti",
"text": "سوار کشتی",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to steer a ship",
"roman": "kašti rândan",
"text": "کشتی راندن",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boat, ship"
],
"id": "en-کشتی-fa-noun-rThCzGg7",
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قایق"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaʃ.ˈtiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰíː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰíː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰíː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰí]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲæʃ.t̪ʰíː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰí]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiʃˈtiː/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
}
],
"word": "کشتی"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-mbn",
"2": "কুশ্তি",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Bengali: কুশ্তি (kuśti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Bengali: কুশ্তি (kuśti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কুস্তি"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কুস্তি (kusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কুস্তি (kusti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કુસ્તી",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કુસ્તી (kustī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કુસ્તી (kustī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani: kuśtī"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कुश्ती",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कुश्ती",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कुश्ती"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کشتی"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کشتی",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کشتی"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कुस्ती",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: कुस्ती (kustī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: कुस्ती (kustī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: kuśtī"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕੁਸ਼ਤੀ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੁਸ਼ਤੀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੁਸ਼ਤੀ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کُشتی",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کُشتی",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کُشتی"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "gusti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: gusti\nIndonesian: gusti",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: gusti\nIndonesian: gusti"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "*kuštīg"
},
"expansion": "Parthian *kuštīg",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kušti-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kušti-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*kuši-",
"t": "side (of the body)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kuši- (“side (of the body)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kuḱis",
"t": "(female) pubic hair; vulva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kuḱis (“(female) pubic hair; vulva”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*kew-k-"
},
"expansion": "*kew-k-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kew-",
"t": "to be concave or convex"
},
"expansion": "*kew- (“to be concave or convex”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کستی",
"t1": "sacred Zoroastrian waist-girdle",
"tr1": "kosti"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of کستی (kosti, “sacred Zoroastrian waist-girdle”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کس",
"t": "vulva",
"tr": "kos"
},
"expansion": "کس (kos, “vulva”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुक्षि",
"t": "belly, interior, womb"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुक्षि (kukṣi, “belly, interior, womb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kūšỹs",
"t": "pubic hair; vulva"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kūšỹs (“pubic hair; vulva”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Parthian *kuštīg, from Proto-Iranian *kušti-, a t-extension of Proto-Iranian *kuši- (“side (of the body)”), from Proto-Indo-European *kuḱis (“(female) pubic hair; vulva”), from *kew-k-, from *kew- (“to be concave or convex”). Doublet of کستی (kosti, “sacred Zoroastrian waist-girdle”), which was inherited, as well as with کس (kos, “vulva”); outside of Iranian, cognate with Sanskrit कुक्षि (kukṣi, “belly, interior, womb”) and Lithuanian kūšỹs (“pubic hair; vulva”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کُشْتی",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "košti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "کُشْتی",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "košti",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کُشْتی • (košti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کُشْتی",
"tr": "košti"
},
"expansion": "کُشْتی • (košti)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Wrestling",
"orig": "fa:Wrestling",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "košti-ye âzâd",
"word": "کشتی آزاد"
},
{
"roman": "košti-ye farangi",
"word": "کشتی فرنگی"
},
{
"roman": "košti gereftan",
"word": "کشتی گرفتن"
},
{
"roman": "košti-gir",
"word": "کشتیگیر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrestling"
],
"id": "en-کشتی-fa-noun-KnAY3nkj",
"links": [
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuʃ.tiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:کشتی (ورزش)"
],
"word": "کشتی"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کشت",
"3": "ی",
"t1": "field",
"tr1": "kešt",
"tr2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "کشت (kešt, “field”) + ی (-i)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "کشت (kešt, “field”) + ی (-i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِشْتی",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kešti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "کِشْتی",
"tr": "kešti"
},
"expansion": "کِشْتی • (kešti)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 26 15 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fit to be planted"
],
"id": "en-کشتی-fa-adj-t2LKgHKQ",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiʃ.tiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰi]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲeʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰi]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کشتی"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کشت",
"3": "ی",
"t1": "field",
"tr1": "kešt",
"tr2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "کشت (kešt, “field”) + ی (-i)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "کشت (kešt, “field”) + ی (-i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِشْتی",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kešti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "کِشْتی",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kešti",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کِشْتی • (kešti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کِشْتی",
"tr": "kešti"
},
"expansion": "کِشْتی • (kešti)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cultivation; planting"
],
"id": "en-کشتی-fa-noun-bFH2mHAE",
"links": [
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"planting",
"planting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"id": "en-کشتی-fa-noun-GbJYVuHB",
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) seed"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiʃ.tiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰi]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲeʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰi]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کشتی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Wrestling"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kašti šekaste",
"word": "کشتی شکسته"
},
{
"roman": "kašti-ye nuh",
"word": "کشتی نوح"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-mbn",
"2": "কিশ্তী",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Bengali: কিশ্তী (kiśti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Bengali: কিশ্তী (kiśti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কিস্তী"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কিস্তী (kisti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কিস্তী (kisti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કિશ્તી",
"3": "કિસ્તી",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કિશ્તી (kiśtī), કિસ્તી (kistī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કિશ્તી (kiśtī), કિસ્તી (kistī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कश्ती",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कश्ती (kaśtī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कश्ती (kaśtī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کشتی",
"tr": "kiśtī"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کشتی (kiśtī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کشتی (kiśtī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "kəşti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: kəşti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: kəşti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: kaśtī"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਸ਼ਤੀ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਸ਼ਤੀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਸ਼ਤੀ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کَشتی",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کَشتی",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کَشتی"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭪𐭱𐭲𐭩𐭪𐭩",
"t": "boat, ship",
"ts": "kaštīg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭲𐭩𐭪𐭩 (kštyky /kaštīg/, “boat, ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "काष्ठ",
"t": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit काष्ठ (kāṣṭha, “wood”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭲𐭩𐭪𐭩 (kštyky /kaštīg/, “boat, ship”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کَشْتی",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kašti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کشتیها",
"roman": "kašti-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "کشتیها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "kašti-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "کَشْتی",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kašti",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کَشْتی • (kašti) (plural کشتیها (kašti-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کَشْتی",
"pl": "کشتیها",
"tr": "kašti"
},
"expansion": "کَشْتی • (kašti) (plural کشتیها (kašti-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with collocations",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on a ship",
"roman": "savâr-e kašti",
"text": "سوار کشتی",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to steer a ship",
"roman": "kašti rândan",
"text": "کشتی راندن",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boat, ship"
],
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قایق"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaʃ.ˈtiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰíː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰíː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰíː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰí]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲæʃ.t̪ʰíː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰí]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiʃˈtiː/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
}
],
"word": "کشتی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian links with manual fragments",
"Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Parthian",
"Persian terms derived from Parthian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Wrestling"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "košti-ye âzâd",
"word": "کشتی آزاد"
},
{
"roman": "košti-ye farangi",
"word": "کشتی فرنگی"
},
{
"roman": "košti gereftan",
"word": "کشتی گرفتن"
},
{
"roman": "košti-gir",
"word": "کشتیگیر"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-mbn",
"2": "কুশ্তি",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Bengali: কুশ্তি (kuśti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Bengali: কুশ্তি (kuśti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কুস্তি"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কুস্তি (kusti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কুস্তি (kusti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કુસ્તી",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કુસ્તી (kustī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કુસ્તી (kustī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani: kuśtī"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कुश्ती",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कुश्ती",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कुश्ती"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کشتی"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کشتی",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کشتی"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कुस्ती",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: कुस्ती (kustī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: कुस्ती (kustī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: kuśtī"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕੁਸ਼ਤੀ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੁਸ਼ਤੀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੁਸ਼ਤੀ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کُشتی",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کُشتی",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کُشتی"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "gusti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: gusti\nIndonesian: gusti",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: gusti\nIndonesian: gusti"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "*kuštīg"
},
"expansion": "Parthian *kuštīg",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kušti-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kušti-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*kuši-",
"t": "side (of the body)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kuši- (“side (of the body)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kuḱis",
"t": "(female) pubic hair; vulva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kuḱis (“(female) pubic hair; vulva”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*kew-k-"
},
"expansion": "*kew-k-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kew-",
"t": "to be concave or convex"
},
"expansion": "*kew- (“to be concave or convex”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کستی",
"t1": "sacred Zoroastrian waist-girdle",
"tr1": "kosti"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of کستی (kosti, “sacred Zoroastrian waist-girdle”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کس",
"t": "vulva",
"tr": "kos"
},
"expansion": "کس (kos, “vulva”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुक्षि",
"t": "belly, interior, womb"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुक्षि (kukṣi, “belly, interior, womb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kūšỹs",
"t": "pubic hair; vulva"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kūšỹs (“pubic hair; vulva”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Parthian *kuštīg, from Proto-Iranian *kušti-, a t-extension of Proto-Iranian *kuši- (“side (of the body)”), from Proto-Indo-European *kuḱis (“(female) pubic hair; vulva”), from *kew-k-, from *kew- (“to be concave or convex”). Doublet of کستی (kosti, “sacred Zoroastrian waist-girdle”), which was inherited, as well as with کس (kos, “vulva”); outside of Iranian, cognate with Sanskrit कुक्षि (kukṣi, “belly, interior, womb”) and Lithuanian kūšỹs (“pubic hair; vulva”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کُشْتی",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "košti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "کُشْتی",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "košti",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کُشْتی • (košti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کُشْتی",
"tr": "košti"
},
"expansion": "کُشْتی • (košti)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Wrestling"
],
"glosses": [
"wrestling"
],
"links": [
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuʃ.tiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:کشتی (ورزش)"
],
"word": "کشتی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Wrestling"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کشت",
"3": "ی",
"t1": "field",
"tr1": "kešt",
"tr2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "کشت (kešt, “field”) + ی (-i)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "کشت (kešt, “field”) + ی (-i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِشْتی",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kešti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "کِشْتی",
"tr": "kešti"
},
"expansion": "کِشْتی • (kešti)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fit to be planted"
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiʃ.tiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰi]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲeʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰi]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کشتی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Wrestling"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کشت",
"3": "ی",
"t1": "field",
"tr1": "kešt",
"tr2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "کشت (kešt, “field”) + ی (-i)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "کشت (kešt, “field”) + ی (-i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِشْتی",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kešti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "کِشْتی",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kešti",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کِشْتی • (kešti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کِشْتی",
"tr": "kešti"
},
"expansion": "کِشْتی • (kešti)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cultivation; planting"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"planting",
"planting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) seed"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiʃ.tiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰi]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲeʃ.t̪ʰiː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰiʃ.t̪ʰi]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کشتی"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.