See کابل in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कुभा",
"t": "Kabul River"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कुभा (kubhā, “Kabul River”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬐𐬎𐬡𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬡𐬀 (kuβa)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कुभा (kubhā, “Kabul River”) and Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬡𐬀 (kuβa). Pronunciation changed to \"Kabul\" around the 11th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کابُل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kâbol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "کابُل",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "kâbol",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "کابُل • (kâbol)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کابُل",
"tr": "kâbol"
},
"expansion": "کابُل • (kâbol)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Cities in Afghanistan",
"orig": "fa:Cities in Afghanistan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Kabul",
"orig": "fa:Kabul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "fa:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Places in Afghanistan",
"orig": "fa:Places in Afghanistan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 28 17 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kabul (the capital city of Afghanistan)"
],
"id": "en-کابل-fa-name-ILG3Yq4h",
"links": [
[
"Kabul",
"Kabul#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Places in Afghanistan",
"orig": "fa:Places in Afghanistan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Provinces of Afghanistan",
"orig": "fa:Provinces of Afghanistan",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
16,
21
],
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "the province of Kabul, Kabul Province",
"roman": "velâyat-e kâbol",
"text": "ولایت کابل",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kabul (a province of Afghanistan)"
],
"id": "en-کابل-fa-name-XwIFxpT3",
"links": [
[
"Kabul",
"w:Kabul Province"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Places in Afghanistan",
"orig": "fa:Places in Afghanistan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Places in Pakistan",
"orig": "fa:Places in Pakistan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Rivers in Afghanistan",
"orig": "fa:Rivers in Afghanistan",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Rivers in Pakistan",
"orig": "fa:Rivers in Pakistan",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a river in Afghanistan and Pakistan"
],
"id": "en-کابل-fa-name-u2vTIdje",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan#English"
],
[
"Pakistan",
"Pakistan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɑː.ˈβul]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑː.bʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑː.bʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑː.bʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔː.búl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɒː.ból̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔ.búl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کابل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fr",
"3": "câble"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French câble",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French câble",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kâbl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kâbl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کابل • (kâbl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kâbl"
},
"expansion": "کابل • (kâbl)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iranian Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cable"
],
"id": "en-کابل-fa-noun-fW4Y0P9L",
"links": [
[
"cable",
"cable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran) cable"
],
"tags": [
"Iran"
]
}
],
"word": "کابل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Avestan",
"Persian terms borrowed from French",
"Persian terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Persian terms derived from Avestan",
"Persian terms derived from French",
"Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कुभा",
"t": "Kabul River"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कुभा (kubhā, “Kabul River”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬐𐬎𐬡𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬡𐬀 (kuβa)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कुभा (kubhā, “Kabul River”) and Avestan 𐬐𐬎𐬡𐬀 (kuβa). Pronunciation changed to \"Kabul\" around the 11th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کابُل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kâbol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "کابُل",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "kâbol",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "کابُل • (kâbol)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کابُل",
"tr": "kâbol"
},
"expansion": "کابُل • (kâbol)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Cities in Afghanistan",
"fa:Kabul",
"fa:National capitals",
"fa:Places in Afghanistan"
],
"glosses": [
"Kabul (the capital city of Afghanistan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kabul",
"Kabul#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Persian terms with collocations",
"fa:Places in Afghanistan",
"fa:Provinces of Afghanistan"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
16,
21
],
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "the province of Kabul, Kabul Province",
"roman": "velâyat-e kâbol",
"text": "ولایت کابل",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kabul (a province of Afghanistan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kabul",
"w:Kabul Province"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Places in Afghanistan",
"fa:Places in Pakistan",
"fa:Rivers in Afghanistan",
"fa:Rivers in Pakistan"
],
"glosses": [
"a river in Afghanistan and Pakistan"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan#English"
],
[
"Pakistan",
"Pakistan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɑː.ˈβul]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑː.bʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑː.bʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑː.bʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔː.búl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɒː.ból̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔ.búl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کابل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from French",
"Persian terms derived from French"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fr",
"3": "câble"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French câble",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French câble",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kâbl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kâbl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کابل • (kâbl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kâbl"
},
"expansion": "کابل • (kâbl)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iranian Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"cable"
],
"links": [
[
"cable",
"cable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran) cable"
],
"tags": [
"Iran"
]
}
],
"word": "کابل"
}
Download raw JSONL data for کابل meaning in Persian (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.