"چند" meaning in Persian

See چند in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [t͡ʃanð] [Classical-Persian], [t͡ʃʰän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰän̪d̪] [Kabuli], [t͡ʃʰän̪d̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [t͡ʃʰæn̪d̪̥] [Iran, formal], [t͡ʃʰän̪d̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: چَند [canonical], čand [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts, from *kʷíh₂, neuter of *kʷís. Cognate with Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt), Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat), Latin quantus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|𐭰𐭭𐭣|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=čand|ts=}} Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand), {{inh+|fa|pal|𐭰𐭭𐭣|tr=čand}} Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand), {{inh|fa|ine-pro||*kʷíh₂-onts}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts, {{cog|ae|𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙}} Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt), {{cog|sa|कियत्}} Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat), {{cog|la|quantus}} Latin quantus Head templates: {{head|fa|adverb|head=چَند|tr=čand}} چَند • (čand)
  1. how much? Synonyms: چقدر
    Sense id: en-چند-fa-adv-snp2frFw
  2. how long (in time)? Synonyms: چند وقت
    Sense id: en-چند-fa-adv-pL0NCD3Y

Determiner

IPA: [t͡ʃanð] [Classical-Persian], [t͡ʃʰän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰän̪d̪] [Kabuli], [t͡ʃʰän̪d̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [t͡ʃʰæn̪d̪̥] [Iran, formal], [t͡ʃʰän̪d̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: čand [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts, from *kʷíh₂, neuter of *kʷís. Cognate with Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt), Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat), Latin quantus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|𐭰𐭭𐭣|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=čand|ts=}} Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand), {{inh+|fa|pal|𐭰𐭭𐭣|tr=čand}} Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand), {{inh|fa|ine-pro||*kʷíh₂-onts}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts, {{cog|ae|𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙}} Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt), {{cog|sa|कियत्}} Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat), {{cog|la|quantus}} Latin quantus Head templates: {{head|fa|determiner|tr=čand}} چند • (čand)
  1. (in interrogatives) how many, how much
    Sense id: en-چند-fa-det-JUVt7Z9c Categories (other): Persian usage examples with omitted translation
  2. (in declaratives) some, a few, several
    Sense id: en-چند-fa-det-UyYk3Qyi Categories (other): Persian usage examples with omitted translation, Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian determiners, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 9 20 26 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 6 23 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 6 23 61 Disambiguation of Persian determiners: 8 13 16 63 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 2 16 25 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: چندخدایی (čandxodâyi) (english: polytheism), چندضلعی (čandzel'i) (english: polygon), چندم (čandom) (english: how many-th) [interrogative, ordinal], چندین (čandin) (english: many, so many)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "polytheism",
      "roman": "čandxodâyi",
      "word": "چندخدایی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "polygon",
      "roman": "čandzel'i",
      "word": "چندضلعی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "how many-th",
      "roman": "čandom",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "ordinal"
      ],
      "word": "چندم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "many, so many",
      "roman": "čandin",
      "word": "چندین"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭰𐭭𐭣",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "čand",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭰𐭭𐭣",
        "tr": "čand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kʷíh₂-onts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कियत्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quantus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quantus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts, from *kʷíh₂, neuter of *kʷís. Cognate with Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt), Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat), Latin quantus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "determiner",
        "tr": "čand"
      },
      "expansion": "چند • (čand)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian usage examples with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Usage examples with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "از اینجا تا آنجا چند کیلومتر میشود؟ (more literary)\naz injâ tâ ânjâ čand kilometr mi-šavad?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How many kilometers is it from here to there?",
          "roman": "az injâ tâ unjâ čand kilometr mi-še?",
          "text": "از اینجا تا اونجا چند کیلومتر میشه؟ (more colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how many, how much"
      ],
      "id": "en-چند-fa-det-JUVt7Z9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "how many",
          "how many"
        ],
        [
          "how much",
          "how much"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in interrogatives) how many, how much"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in interrogatives"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian usage examples with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Usage examples with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 20 26 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 23 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 23 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 16 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 25 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "استادانی چند آنجا نشستند. (more literary)\nostâdân-i čand ânjâ nešastand.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Some professors are sitting there.",
          "roman": "čand tâ ostâd unjâ nešastan.",
          "text": "چند تا استاد اونجا نشستن. (more colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some, a few, several"
      ],
      "id": "en-چند-fa-det-UyYk3Qyi",
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "a few",
          "a few"
        ],
        [
          "several",
          "several"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in declaratives) some, a few, several"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in declaratives"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃanð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چند"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "चन्द",
            "3": "चंदा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: चन्द (cand), चंदा (candā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: चन्द (cand), चंदा (candā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "چند",
            "3": "چندہ",
            "tr": "čand",
            "tr2": "čanda"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: چند (čand), چندہ (čanda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: چند (čand), چندہ (čanda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ku",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kurdish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "çend"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: çend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: çend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "چەند"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: چەند (çend)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: چەند (çend)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "چند",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "çend"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چند (çend)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چند (çend)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "çenday",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zazaki: çenday",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zazaki: çenday"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭰𐭭𐭣",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "čand",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭰𐭭𐭣",
        "tr": "čand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kʷíh₂-onts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कियत्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quantus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quantus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts, from *kʷíh₂, neuter of *kʷís. Cognate with Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt), Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat), Latin quantus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چَند",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "چَند",
        "tr": "čand"
      },
      "expansion": "چَند • (čand)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "how much?"
      ],
      "id": "en-چند-fa-adv-snp2frFw",
      "links": [
        [
          "how much",
          "how much"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "چقدر"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "how long (in time)?"
      ],
      "id": "en-چند-fa-adv-pL0NCD3Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "چند وقت"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃanð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چند"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian determiners",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "polytheism",
      "roman": "čandxodâyi",
      "word": "چندخدایی"
    },
    {
      "english": "polygon",
      "roman": "čandzel'i",
      "word": "چندضلعی"
    },
    {
      "english": "how many-th",
      "roman": "čandom",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "ordinal"
      ],
      "word": "چندم"
    },
    {
      "english": "many, so many",
      "roman": "čandin",
      "word": "چندین"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭰𐭭𐭣",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "čand",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭰𐭭𐭣",
        "tr": "čand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kʷíh₂-onts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कियत्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quantus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quantus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts, from *kʷíh₂, neuter of *kʷís. Cognate with Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt), Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat), Latin quantus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "determiner",
        "tr": "čand"
      },
      "expansion": "چند • (čand)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "Persian usage examples with omitted translation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "از اینجا تا آنجا چند کیلومتر میشود؟ (more literary)\naz injâ tâ ânjâ čand kilometr mi-šavad?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How many kilometers is it from here to there?",
          "roman": "az injâ tâ unjâ čand kilometr mi-še?",
          "text": "از اینجا تا اونجا چند کیلومتر میشه؟ (more colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how many, how much"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how many",
          "how many"
        ],
        [
          "how much",
          "how much"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in interrogatives) how many, how much"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in interrogatives"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "Persian usage examples with omitted translation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "استادانی چند آنجا نشستند. (more literary)\nostâdân-i čand ânjâ nešastand.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Some professors are sitting there.",
          "roman": "čand tâ ostâd unjâ nešastan.",
          "text": "چند تا استاد اونجا نشستن. (more colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some, a few, several"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "a few",
          "a few"
        ],
        [
          "several",
          "several"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in declaratives) some, a few, several"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in declaratives"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃanð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چند"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian determiners",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "चन्द",
            "3": "चंदा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: चन्द (cand), चंदा (candā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: चन्द (cand), चंदा (candā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "چند",
            "3": "چندہ",
            "tr": "čand",
            "tr2": "čanda"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: چند (čand), چندہ (čanda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: چند (čand), چندہ (čanda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ku",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kurdish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "çend"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: çend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: çend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "چەند"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: چەند (çend)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: چەند (çend)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "چند",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "çend"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چند (çend)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چند (çend)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "çenday",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zazaki: çenday",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zazaki: çenday"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭰𐭭𐭣",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "čand",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭰𐭭𐭣",
        "tr": "čand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kʷíh₂-onts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कियत्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quantus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quantus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭭𐭣 (čand), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂-onts, from *kʷíh₂, neuter of *kʷís. Cognate with Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt), Sanskrit कियत् (kiyat), Latin quantus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چَند",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "چَند",
        "tr": "čand"
      },
      "expansion": "چَند • (čand)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "how much?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how much",
          "how much"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "چقدر"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "how long (in time)?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "چند وقت"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃanð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چند"
}

Download raw JSONL data for چند meaning in Persian (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.