See چرم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "skin, hide, leather",
"tr": "clm",
"ts": "čarm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (clm /čarm/, “skin, hide, leather”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎨𐎼𐎶𐎴",
"t": "skin, hide, parchment",
"ts": "carman-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎨𐎼𐎶𐎴 (c-r-m-n /carman-/, “skin, hide, parchment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*čárma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *čárma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "څرمن",
"t": "skin",
"tr": "carman"
},
"expansion": "Pashto څرمن (carman, “skin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चर्मन्",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, hide, leather"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चर्मन् (carman, “skin, hide, leather”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (clm /čarm/, “skin, hide, leather”), from Old Persian 𐎨𐎼𐎶𐎴 (c-r-m-n /carman-/, “skin, hide, parchment”), from Proto-Iranian *čárma. Compare Pashto څرمن (carman, “skin”), Sanskrit चर्मन् (carman, “skin, hide, leather”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čarm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "čarm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "چرم • (čarm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "čarm"
},
"expansion": "چرم • (čarm)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 0 0 6 0 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 0 0 5 0 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čarmi",
"word": "چرمی"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He dressed his body with leopard skin,\nFor there were no breastplates and no devices of war.",
"ref": "1010, Ferdowsi, شاهنامه [Shahnameh]:",
"roman": "bipōšīd tan rā ba čarm-i palang\nki jawšan na-būd u na āyīn-i jang",
"text": "بپوشید تن را به چرم پلنگ\nکه جوشن نبود و نه آیین جنگ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"id": "en-چرم-fa-noun-UCJHKygx",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃaɾm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäɾm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäɾm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäɾm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäɾm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæɹm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäɾm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "چرم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čarmi",
"word": "چرمی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "skin, hide, leather",
"tr": "clm",
"ts": "čarm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (clm /čarm/, “skin, hide, leather”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎨𐎼𐎶𐎴",
"t": "skin, hide, parchment",
"ts": "carman-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎨𐎼𐎶𐎴 (c-r-m-n /carman-/, “skin, hide, parchment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*čárma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *čárma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "څرمن",
"t": "skin",
"tr": "carman"
},
"expansion": "Pashto څرمن (carman, “skin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चर्मन्",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, hide, leather"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चर्मन् (carman, “skin, hide, leather”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (clm /čarm/, “skin, hide, leather”), from Old Persian 𐎨𐎼𐎶𐎴 (c-r-m-n /carman-/, “skin, hide, parchment”), from Proto-Iranian *čárma. Compare Pashto څرمن (carman, “skin”), Sanskrit चर्मन् (carman, “skin, hide, leather”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čarm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "čarm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "چرم • (čarm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "čarm"
},
"expansion": "چرم • (čarm)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He dressed his body with leopard skin,\nFor there were no breastplates and no devices of war.",
"ref": "1010, Ferdowsi, شاهنامه [Shahnameh]:",
"roman": "bipōšīd tan rā ba čarm-i palang\nki jawšan na-būd u na āyīn-i jang",
"text": "بپوشید تن را به چرم پلنگ\nکه جوشن نبود و نه آیین جنگ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃaɾm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäɾm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäɾm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäɾm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäɾm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæɹm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäɾm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "چرم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for چرم meaning in Persian (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.