See پرواز in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "پَرْوَاز",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "parwāz"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: پَرْوَاز (parwāz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: پَرْوَاز (parwāz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "پەرۋاز"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: پەرۋاز (perwaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: پەرۋاز (perwaz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "parvoz"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: parvoz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: parvoz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "परवाज़",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: परवाज़ (parvāz), परवाज (parvāj) — nuqtaless",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: परवाज़ (parvāz), परवाज (parvāj) — nuqtaless"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پَرْوَاز"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پَرْوَاز (parvāz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پَرْوَاز (parvāz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پَرْوَاز",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پَرْوَاز\nTurkish: pervaz",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پَرْوَاز\nTurkish: pervaz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪਰਵਾਜ਼",
"3": "ਪਰਵਾਜ<q:nuqtaless>",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਵਾਜ਼ (parvāz), (nuqtaless) ਪਰਵਾਜ (parvāj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਵਾਜ਼ (parvāz), (nuqtaless) ਪਰਵਾਜ (parvāj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "پَرْوَاز",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: پَرْوَاز (parvāz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: پَرْوَاز (parvāz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "plwʾc",
"ts": "parwāz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (plwʾc /parwāz/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*para-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *para-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*waȷ́ʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́ʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "دەرباز",
"t": "flight, escape; pass"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish دەرباز (derbaz, “flight, escape; pass”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (plwʾc /parwāz/), from Proto-Iranian *para- + *waj- (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́ʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-). Compare Central Kurdish دەرباز (derbaz, “flight, escape; pass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvâz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "parvâz",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پرواز • (parvâz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "parvâz"
},
"expansion": "پرواز • (parvâz)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 10 2 7 48 1 1 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 13 2 10 43 1 1 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "parvâz kardan",
"word": "پرواز کردن"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "flight of the plane",
"roman": "parvâz-e havâpeymâ",
"text": "پروازِ هواپیما",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "my friend’s flight",
"roman": "parvâz-e dust-am",
"text": "پروازِ دوستم",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flight"
],
"id": "en-پرواز-fa-noun-A7az6RY9",
"links": [
[
"flight",
"flight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[paɾ.wɑːz]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.wɑːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.wɑːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.wɑːz]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.wɔːz]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰæɹ.vɒːz]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.vɔz]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "پرواز"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "parvâz kardan",
"word": "پرواز کردن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "پَرْوَاز",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "parwāz"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: پَرْوَاز (parwāz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: پَرْوَاز (parwāz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "پەرۋاز"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: پەرۋاز (perwaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: پەرۋاز (perwaz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "parvoz"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: parvoz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: parvoz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "परवाज़",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: परवाज़ (parvāz), परवाज (parvāj) — nuqtaless",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: परवाज़ (parvāz), परवाज (parvāj) — nuqtaless"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پَرْوَاز"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پَرْوَاز (parvāz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پَرْوَاز (parvāz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پَرْوَاز",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پَرْوَاز\nTurkish: pervaz",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پَرْوَاز\nTurkish: pervaz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪਰਵਾਜ਼",
"3": "ਪਰਵਾਜ<q:nuqtaless>",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਵਾਜ਼ (parvāz), (nuqtaless) ਪਰਵਾਜ (parvāj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਵਾਜ਼ (parvāz), (nuqtaless) ਪਰਵਾਜ (parvāj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "پَرْوَاز",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: پَرْوَاز (parvāz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: پَرْوَاز (parvāz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "plwʾc",
"ts": "parwāz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (plwʾc /parwāz/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*para-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *para-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*waȷ́ʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́ʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "دەرباز",
"t": "flight, escape; pass"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish دەرباز (derbaz, “flight, escape; pass”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (plwʾc /parwāz/), from Proto-Iranian *para- + *waj- (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́ʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-). Compare Central Kurdish دەرباز (derbaz, “flight, escape; pass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvâz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "parvâz",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پرواز • (parvâz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "parvâz"
},
"expansion": "پرواز • (parvâz)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "flight of the plane",
"roman": "parvâz-e havâpeymâ",
"text": "پروازِ هواپیما",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "my friend’s flight",
"roman": "parvâz-e dust-am",
"text": "پروازِ دوستم",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flight"
],
"links": [
[
"flight",
"flight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[paɾ.wɑːz]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.wɑːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.wɑːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.wɑːz]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.wɔːz]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰæɹ.vɒːz]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.vɔz]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "پرواز"
}
Download raw JSONL data for پرواز meaning in Persian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.