"پادشاه" meaning in Persian

See پادشاه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɑː.ði.ˈʃɑːh] [Classical-Persian], [pɑːð.ˈʃɑːh] [Classical-Persian], [pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑ́ːʱ] [Dari, formal], [pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑ́ːʱ] [Dari, formal], [pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑ́ːʱ] [Dari, formal], [pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑ́ːʱ] [Dari, formal], [pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑ́ː] [Kabuli], [pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑ́ː] [Kabuli], [pʰɔː.d̪i.ʃɔ́ː] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰɔːd̪.ʃɔ́ː] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰɒː.d̪e.ʃɒ́ːʰ] [Iran, formal], [pʰɒːd̪.ʃɒ́ːʰ] [Iran, formal], [pʰɔ.d̪i.ʃɔ́ʱ] [Tajik, formal], [pʰɔd̪.ʃɔ́ʱ] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-پادشاه.wav Forms: پادِشاه [canonical], پادْشاه [canonical], pâdešâh [romanization], pâdšâh [romanization], پادِشاهان [plural], پادشاهان [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (šlyta /⁠padixšā(y)⁠/, “ruler, powerful, authoritative, authorized”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|t=ruler, powerful, authoritative, authorized|tr=šlyta|ts=padixšā(y)}} Middle Persian [script needed] (šlyta /⁠padixšā(y)⁠/, “ruler, powerful, authoritative, authorized”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|پادِشاهان|or|پادشاهان|||f1tr=pâdešâhân|f2tr=pâdšâhân|f3tr=|head=پادِشاه|head2=پادْشاه|head3=|tr=pâdešâh|tr2=pâdšâh|tr3=}} پادِشاه or پادْشاه • (pâdešâh or pâdšâh) (plural پادِشاهان (pâdešâhân) or پادشاهان (pâdšâhân)), {{fa-noun|head=پادِشاه|head2=پادْشاه|pl=پادِشاهان|pl2=پادشاهان|pl2tr=pâdšâhân|pltr=pâdešâhân|tr=pâdešâh|tr2=pâdšâh}} پادِشاه or پادْشاه • (pâdešâh or pâdšâh) (plural پادِشاهان (pâdešâhân) or پادشاهان (pâdšâhân))
  1. king, Padishah
    Sense id: en-پادشاه-fa-noun-UhViPJ2h Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 90 8 2
  2. monarch Categories (topical): Heads of state, Monarchy
    Sense id: en-پادشاه-fa-noun-DyfVOp4J Disambiguation of Heads of state: 32 65 3 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 28 70 2
  3. sovereign
    Sense id: en-پادشاه-fa-noun-Ia7ze~Tu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: پادِشا (pâdešâ), پادْشا (pâdšâ), بادِشاه (bâdešâh), پادِشه (pâdešah) Derived forms: پادْشاهی (pâdšâhi), پادِشاهی (pâdešâhi)

Download JSON data for پادشاه meaning in Persian (9.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pâdšâhi",
      "word": "پادْشاهی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pâdešâhi",
      "word": "پادِشاهی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بَادْشَاه",
            "3": "بَادِيشَاه",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بَادْشَاه (bādšāh), بَادِيشَاه (bādīšāh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بَادْشَاه (bādšāh), بَادِيشَاه (bādīšāh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बादशाह",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: बादशाह (bādśāh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: बादशाह (bādśāh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بادْشاہ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bādśāh"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: بادْشاہ (bādśāh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: بادْشاہ (bādśāh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹ (bādśāh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹ (bādśāh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "padşah",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: padşah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: padşah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "падшаһ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: падшаһ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: падшаһ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "پادشاه",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: پادشاه",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: پادشاه"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "батша",
            "3": "падишаһ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: батша (batşa), падишаһ (padişah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: батша (batşa), падишаһ (padişah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "патша",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chuvash: патша (patša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chuvash: патша (patša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "padiscià",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: padiscià",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: padiscià"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "патша",
            "3": "падишаһ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: патша (patşa), падишаһ (padişah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: патша (patşa), падишаһ (padişah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "падыша",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: падыша (padışa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: падыша (padışa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پادشاه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pādišāh"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پادشاه (pādišāh)\nTurkish: padişah\n→ Bulgarian: падиша́х (padišáh)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: Πατισάχης (Patisáchis)\n→ Czech: pádišáh\n→ Hungarian: padisah\n→ Macedonian: падишах (padišah)\n→ Romanian: padișah\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: па̀дишах\nLatin script: pàdišah",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پادشاه (pādišāh)\nTurkish: padişah\n→ Bulgarian: падиша́х (padišáh)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: Πατισάχης (Patisáchis)\n→ Czech: pádišáh\n→ Hungarian: padisah\n→ Macedonian: падишах (padišah)\n→ Romanian: padișah\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: па̀дишах\nLatin script: pàdišah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "2": "پاشا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pâšâ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mazanderani: پاشا (pâšâ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mazanderani: پاشا (pâšâ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "باچا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bāčā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: باچا (bāčā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: باچا (bāčā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "падиша́х",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: падиша́х (padišáx)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: падиша́х (padišáx)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "батша",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: батша (batša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: батша (batša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "патша",
            "3": "падишаһ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: патша (patşa), падишаһ (padişah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: патша (patşa), падишаһ (padişah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "patyşa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: patyşa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: patyşa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "پادىشاھ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: پادىشاھ (padishah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: پادىشاھ (padishah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "podshoh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: podshoh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: podshoh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "ruler, powerful, authoritative, authorized",
        "tr": "šlyta",
        "ts": "padixšā(y)"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (šlyta /⁠padixšā(y)⁠/, “ruler, powerful, authoritative, authorized”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (šlyta /⁠padixšā(y)⁠/, “ruler, powerful, authoritative, authorized”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پادِشاه",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پادْشاه",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâdešâh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâdšâh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پادِشاهان",
      "roman": "pâdešâhân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پادشاهان",
      "roman": "pâdšâhân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "پادِشاهان",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "پادشاهان",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "pâdešâhân",
        "f2tr": "pâdšâhân",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "پادِشاه",
        "head2": "پادْشاه",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pâdešâh",
        "tr2": "pâdšâh",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پادِشاه or پادْشاه • (pâdešâh or pâdšâh) (plural پادِشاهان (pâdešâhân) or پادشاهان (pâdšâhân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "پادِشاه",
        "head2": "پادْشاه",
        "pl": "پادِشاهان",
        "pl2": "پادشاهان",
        "pl2tr": "pâdšâhân",
        "pltr": "pâdešâhân",
        "tr": "pâdešâh",
        "tr2": "pâdšâh"
      },
      "expansion": "پادِشاه or پادْشاه • (pâdešâh or pâdšâh) (plural پادِشاهان (pâdešâhân) or پادشاهان (pâdšâhân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king, Padishah"
      ],
      "id": "en-پادشاه-fa-noun-UhViPJ2h",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "Padishah",
          "Padishah"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 65 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "fa:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 70 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "fa:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monarch"
      ],
      "id": "en-پادشاه-fa-noun-DyfVOp4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sovereign"
      ],
      "id": "en-پادشاه-fa-noun-Ia7ze~Tu",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovereign",
          "sovereign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɑː.ði.ˈʃɑːh]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɑːð.ˈʃɑːh]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑ́ːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑ́ːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑ́ːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑ́ːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔː.d̪i.ʃɔ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔːd̪.ʃɔ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɒː.d̪e.ʃɒ́ːʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɒːd̪.ʃɒ́ːʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔ.d̪i.ʃɔ́ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔd̪.ʃɔ́ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-پادشاه.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pâdešâ",
      "word": "پادِشا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pâdšâ",
      "word": "پادْشا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bâdešâh",
      "word": "بادِشاه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pâdešah",
      "word": "پادِشه"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پادشاه"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Heads of state",
    "fa:Monarchy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pâdšâhi",
      "word": "پادْشاهی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pâdešâhi",
      "word": "پادِشاهی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بَادْشَاه",
            "3": "بَادِيشَاه",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بَادْشَاه (bādšāh), بَادِيشَاه (bādīšāh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بَادْشَاه (bādšāh), بَادِيشَاه (bādīšāh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बादशाह",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: बादशाह (bādśāh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: बादशाह (bādśāh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بادْشاہ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bādśāh"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: بادْشاہ (bādśāh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: بادْشاہ (bādśāh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹ (bādśāh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹ (bādśāh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "padşah",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: padşah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: padşah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "падшаһ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: падшаһ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: падшаһ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "پادشاه",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: پادشاه",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: پادشاه"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "батша",
            "3": "падишаһ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: батша (batşa), падишаһ (padişah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: батша (batşa), падишаһ (padişah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "патша",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chuvash: патша (patša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chuvash: патша (patša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "padiscià",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: padiscià",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: padiscià"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "патша",
            "3": "падишаһ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: патша (patşa), падишаһ (padişah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: патша (patşa), падишаһ (padişah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "падыша",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: падыша (padışa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: падыша (padışa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پادشاه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pādišāh"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پادشاه (pādišāh)\nTurkish: padişah\n→ Bulgarian: падиша́х (padišáh)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: Πατισάχης (Patisáchis)\n→ Czech: pádišáh\n→ Hungarian: padisah\n→ Macedonian: падишах (padišah)\n→ Romanian: padișah\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: па̀дишах\nLatin script: pàdišah",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پادشاه (pādišāh)\nTurkish: padişah\n→ Bulgarian: падиша́х (padišáh)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: Πατισάχης (Patisáchis)\n→ Czech: pádišáh\n→ Hungarian: padisah\n→ Macedonian: падишах (padišah)\n→ Romanian: padișah\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: па̀дишах\nLatin script: pàdišah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "2": "پاشا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pâšâ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mazanderani: پاشا (pâšâ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mazanderani: پاشا (pâšâ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "باچا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bāčā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: باچا (bāčā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: باچا (bāčā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "падиша́х",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: падиша́х (padišáx)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: падиша́х (padišáx)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "батша",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: батша (batša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: батша (batša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "патша",
            "3": "падишаһ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: патша (patşa), падишаһ (padişah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: патша (patşa), падишаһ (padişah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "patyşa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: patyşa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: patyşa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "پادىشاھ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: پادىشاھ (padishah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: پادىشاھ (padishah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "podshoh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: podshoh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: podshoh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "ruler, powerful, authoritative, authorized",
        "tr": "šlyta",
        "ts": "padixšā(y)"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (šlyta /⁠padixšā(y)⁠/, “ruler, powerful, authoritative, authorized”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (šlyta /⁠padixšā(y)⁠/, “ruler, powerful, authoritative, authorized”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پادِشاه",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پادْشاه",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâdešâh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâdšâh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پادِشاهان",
      "roman": "pâdešâhân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پادشاهان",
      "roman": "pâdšâhân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "پادِشاهان",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "پادشاهان",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "pâdešâhân",
        "f2tr": "pâdšâhân",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "پادِشاه",
        "head2": "پادْشاه",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pâdešâh",
        "tr2": "pâdšâh",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پادِشاه or پادْشاه • (pâdešâh or pâdšâh) (plural پادِشاهان (pâdešâhân) or پادشاهان (pâdšâhân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "پادِشاه",
        "head2": "پادْشاه",
        "pl": "پادِشاهان",
        "pl2": "پادشاهان",
        "pl2tr": "pâdšâhân",
        "pltr": "pâdešâhân",
        "tr": "pâdešâh",
        "tr2": "pâdšâh"
      },
      "expansion": "پادِشاه or پادْشاه • (pâdešâh or pâdšâh) (plural پادِشاهان (pâdešâhân) or پادشاهان (pâdšâhân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "king, Padishah"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "Padishah",
          "Padishah"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monarch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sovereign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sovereign",
          "sovereign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɑː.ði.ˈʃɑːh]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɑːð.ˈʃɑːh]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑ́ːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑ́ːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑ́ːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑ́ːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑː.d̪ɪ.ʃɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑːd̪.ʃɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔː.d̪i.ʃɔ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔːd̪.ʃɔ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɒː.d̪e.ʃɒ́ːʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɒːd̪.ʃɒ́ːʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔ.d̪i.ʃɔ́ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔd̪.ʃɔ́ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-پادشاه.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pâdešâ",
      "word": "پادِشا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pâdšâ",
      "word": "پادْشا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bâdešâh",
      "word": "بادِشاه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pâdešah",
      "word": "پادِشه"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پادشاه"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.