"هل" meaning in Persian

See هل in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hul] [Classical-Persian], [hʊl] [Dari, formal], [hʊl] [Dari, formal], [ʔʊl] [Kabuli], [ʔul̥] (note: Hazaragi), [hol̥] [Iran, formal], [hul] [Tajik, formal] Forms: hol [romanization]
Rhymes: -ol (In Iran) Etymology: From Middle Persian ʾwl (ul, “up(wards)”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal|ʾwl||gloss=up(wards)|tr=ul}} Middle Persian ʾwl (ul, “up(wards)”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=hol|tr2=|tr3=}} هل • (hol), {{fa-noun|tr=hol}} هل • (hol)
  1. push, shove Derived forms: هل دادن (hol dâdan) (english: to push)
    Sense id: en-هل-fa-noun-XHh8lE4c Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 32 9 24 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [hil] [Classical-Persian], [hɪl] [Dari, formal], [hɪl] [Dari, formal], [ʔɪl] [Kabuli], [ʔil̥] (note: Hazaragi), [hel̥] [Iran, formal], [hil] [Tajik, formal] Forms: hel [romanization]
Rhymes: -el (In Iran) Etymology: From earlier هیل (hil), ultimately from Sanskrit एला (elā), borrowed from Proto-Dravidian *ēla. Etymology templates: {{der|fa|sa|एला}} Sanskrit एला (elā), {{der|fa|dra-pro|*ēla}} Proto-Dravidian *ēla Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=hel|tr2=|tr3=}} هل • (hel), {{fa-noun|tr=hel}} هل • (hel)
  1. cardamom
    Sense id: en-هل-fa-noun-MLZSY9A- Categories (other): Persian terms with redundant script codes
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: hel- [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|verb form|tr=hel-}} هل • (hel-)
  1. present stem of هلیدن (helidan) Tags: form-of, present, stem Form of: هلیدن (extra: helidan)
    Sense id: en-هل-fa-verb-CRXHbdZE Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 32 9 24 35
  2. present stem of هشتن (heštan) Tags: form-of, present, stem Form of: هشتن (extra: heštan)
    Sense id: en-هل-fa-verb-PjQada74 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 32 9 24 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ʾwl",
        "4": "",
        "gloss": "up(wards)",
        "tr": "ul"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾwl (ul, “up(wards)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ʾwl (ul, “up(wards)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hol",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "هل • (hol)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hol"
      },
      "expansion": "هل • (hol)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 9 24 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to push",
          "roman": "hol dâdan",
          "word": "هل دادن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "push, shove"
      ],
      "id": "en-هل-fa-noun-XHh8lE4c",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hul]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔul̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hol̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hul]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ol (In Iran)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هل"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "هَيْل",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: هَيْل (hayl), هال (hāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: هَيْل (hayl), هال (hāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acw",
            "2": "هيل",
            "tr": "hēl"
          },
          "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: هيل (hēl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hijazi Arabic: هيل (hēl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "հէլ",
            "3": "հիլ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: հէլ (hēl), հիլ (hil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: հէլ (hēl), հիլ (hil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հիլ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հիլ (hil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հիլ (hil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "hil",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hil"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hil (hil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hil (hil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsg",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkardi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkardi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Minābi: هیل (hil), هل (hel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ილი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ილი (ili)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ილი (ili)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "הֵל",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hel"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: הֵל (hel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: הֵל (hel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "هیل",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hale"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: هیل (hale)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: هیل (hale)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "एला"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एला (elā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*ēla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *ēla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier هیل (hil), ultimately from Sanskrit एला (elā), borrowed from Proto-Dravidian *ēla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hel",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "هل • (hel)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hel"
      },
      "expansion": "هل • (hel)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cardamom"
      ],
      "id": "en-هل-fa-noun-MLZSY9A-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardamom",
          "cardamom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hil]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔil̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hel̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hil]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-el (In Iran)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:هل"
  ],
  "word": "هل"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hel-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "hel-"
      },
      "expansion": "هل • (hel-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 9 24 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "helidan",
          "word": "هلیدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem of هلیدن (helidan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-هل-fa-verb-CRXHbdZE",
      "links": [
        [
          "هلیدن",
          "هلیدن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 9 24 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "heštan",
          "word": "هشتن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem of هشتن (heštan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-هل-fa-verb-PjQada74",
      "links": [
        [
          "هشتن",
          "هشتن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هل"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Persian/ol",
    "Rhymes:Persian/ol/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to push",
      "roman": "hol dâdan",
      "word": "هل دادن"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ʾwl",
        "4": "",
        "gloss": "up(wards)",
        "tr": "ul"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾwl (ul, “up(wards)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ʾwl (ul, “up(wards)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hol",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "هل • (hol)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hol"
      },
      "expansion": "هل • (hol)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "push, shove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hul]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔul̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hol̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hul]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ol (In Iran)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هل"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Persian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Persian/el",
    "Rhymes:Persian/el/1 syllable"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "هَيْل",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: هَيْل (hayl), هال (hāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: هَيْل (hayl), هال (hāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acw",
            "2": "هيل",
            "tr": "hēl"
          },
          "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: هيل (hēl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hijazi Arabic: هيل (hēl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "հէլ",
            "3": "հիլ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: հէլ (hēl), հիլ (hil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: հէլ (hēl), հիլ (hil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հիլ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հիլ (hil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հիլ (hil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "hil",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hil"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hil (hil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hil (hil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsg",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkardi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkardi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Minābi: هیل (hil), هل (hel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ილი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ილი (ili)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ილი (ili)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "הֵל",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hel"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: הֵל (hel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: הֵל (hel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "هیل",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hale"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: هیل (hale)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: هیل (hale)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "एला"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एला (elā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*ēla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *ēla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier هیل (hil), ultimately from Sanskrit एला (elā), borrowed from Proto-Dravidian *ēla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hel",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "هل • (hel)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hel"
      },
      "expansion": "هل • (hel)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cardamom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardamom",
          "cardamom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hil]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔil̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hel̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hil]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-el (In Iran)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:هل"
  ],
  "word": "هل"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hel-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "hel-"
      },
      "expansion": "هل • (hel-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "helidan",
          "word": "هلیدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem of هلیدن (helidan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "هلیدن",
          "هلیدن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "heštan",
          "word": "هشتن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem of هشتن (heštan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "هشتن",
          "هشتن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هل"
}

Download raw JSONL data for هل meaning in Persian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.