"هرزه" meaning in Persian

See هرزه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [haɾ.ˈza] [Classical-Persian], [häɾ.zǽ] [Dari, formal], [häɾ.zǽ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäɾ.zǽ] [Kabuli], [ʔäɾ.zǽ] (note: Hazaragi), [hæɹ.zé] [Iran, formal], [häɾ.zǽ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: harze [romanization], هرزهتَر [comparative], هرزهتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (hlck' /⁠harzag⁠/, “loose, free”), from Proto-Iranian *hr̥j- (“to let go, to release”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́- (“to let go, to release”), from Proto-Indo-European *selǵ- (“to let go”). Compare Sanskrit सर्ग (sarga, “discharging, voiding”), English sulky. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|||loose, free|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=hlck'|ts=harzag}} Middle Persian [script needed] (hlck' /⁠harzag⁠/, “loose, free”), {{inh+|fa|pal|t=loose, free|tr=hlck'|ts=harzag}} Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (hlck' /⁠harzag⁠/, “loose, free”), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*hr̥játi|*hr̥j-|t=to let go, to release}} Proto-Iranian *hr̥j- (“to let go, to release”), {{der|fa|iir-pro|*sárȷ́ati|*sárȷ́-|t=to let go, to release}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́- (“to let go, to release”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*selǵ-|t=to let go}} Proto-Indo-European *selǵ- (“to let go”), {{cog|sa|सर्ग|t=discharging, voiding}} Sanskrit सर्ग (sarga, “discharging, voiding”), {{cog|en|sulky}} English sulky Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|tr=harze}} هرزه • (harze) (comparative هرزهتَر (harze-tar), superlative هرزهتَرین (harze-tarin))
  1. lewd, obscene
    Sense id: en-هرزه-fa-adj-9OFfOjgp
  2. vain, futile
    Sense id: en-هرزه-fa-adj-MvOkheh0
  3. (archaic) unrestrained Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-هرزه-fa-adj-T9UiZB-M
  4. (archaic) stray Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-هرزه-fa-adj-4iTdxrVa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 0 29 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 0 16 66 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 14 3 14 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: هرزهنگاری (harze-negâri), هرزگی (harzegi)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harze-negâri",
      "word": "هرزهنگاری"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harzegi",
      "word": "هرزگی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "loose, free",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "hlck'",
        "ts": "harzag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hlck' /⁠harzag⁠/, “loose, free”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "loose, free",
        "tr": "hlck'",
        "ts": "harzag"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (hlck' /⁠harzag⁠/, “loose, free”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hr̥játi",
        "4": "*hr̥j-",
        "t": "to let go, to release"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hr̥j- (“to let go, to release”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sárȷ́ati",
        "4": "*sárȷ́-",
        "t": "to let go, to release"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́- (“to let go, to release”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selǵ-",
        "t": "to let go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selǵ- (“to let go”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सर्ग",
        "t": "discharging, voiding"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सर्ग (sarga, “discharging, voiding”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sulky"
      },
      "expansion": "English sulky",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (hlck' /⁠harzag⁠/, “loose, free”), from Proto-Iranian *hr̥j- (“to let go, to release”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́- (“to let go, to release”), from Proto-Indo-European *selǵ- (“to let go”). Compare Sanskrit सर्ग (sarga, “discharging, voiding”), English sulky.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harze",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هرزهتَر",
      "roman": "harze-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هرزهتَرین",
      "roman": "harze-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "harze"
      },
      "expansion": "هرزه • (harze) (comparative هرزهتَر (harze-tar), superlative هرزهتَرین (harze-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lewd, obscene"
      ],
      "id": "en-هرزه-fa-adj-9OFfOjgp",
      "links": [
        [
          "lewd",
          "lewd"
        ],
        [
          "obscene",
          "obscene"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vain, futile"
      ],
      "id": "en-هرزه-fa-adj-MvOkheh0",
      "links": [
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "futile",
          "futile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "unrestrained"
      ],
      "id": "en-هرزه-fa-adj-T9UiZB-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "unrestrained",
          "unrestrained"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) unrestrained"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 29 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 0 16 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 14 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stray"
      ],
      "id": "en-هرزه-fa-adj-4iTdxrVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) stray"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haɾ.ˈza]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.zǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.zǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ.zǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ.zǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæɹ.zé]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.zǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هرزه"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "harze-negâri",
      "word": "هرزهنگاری"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harzegi",
      "word": "هرزگی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "loose, free",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "hlck'",
        "ts": "harzag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hlck' /⁠harzag⁠/, “loose, free”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "loose, free",
        "tr": "hlck'",
        "ts": "harzag"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (hlck' /⁠harzag⁠/, “loose, free”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hr̥játi",
        "4": "*hr̥j-",
        "t": "to let go, to release"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hr̥j- (“to let go, to release”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sárȷ́ati",
        "4": "*sárȷ́-",
        "t": "to let go, to release"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́- (“to let go, to release”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selǵ-",
        "t": "to let go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selǵ- (“to let go”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सर्ग",
        "t": "discharging, voiding"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सर्ग (sarga, “discharging, voiding”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sulky"
      },
      "expansion": "English sulky",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (hlck' /⁠harzag⁠/, “loose, free”), from Proto-Iranian *hr̥j- (“to let go, to release”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́- (“to let go, to release”), from Proto-Indo-European *selǵ- (“to let go”). Compare Sanskrit सर्ग (sarga, “discharging, voiding”), English sulky.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harze",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هرزهتَر",
      "roman": "harze-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هرزهتَرین",
      "roman": "harze-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "harze"
      },
      "expansion": "هرزه • (harze) (comparative هرزهتَر (harze-tar), superlative هرزهتَرین (harze-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lewd, obscene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lewd",
          "lewd"
        ],
        [
          "obscene",
          "obscene"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vain, futile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vain",
          "vain"
        ],
        [
          "futile",
          "futile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unrestrained"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unrestrained",
          "unrestrained"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) unrestrained"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) stray"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haɾ.ˈza]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.zǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.zǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ.zǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ.zǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæɹ.zé]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ.zǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هرزه"
}

Download raw JSONL data for هرزه meaning in Persian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.