"نفرین" meaning in Persian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "npryn",
        "ts": "nifrīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (npryn /⁠nifrīn⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preyH-",
        "t": "to love, to please"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to love, to please”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (npryn /⁠nifrīn⁠/), ultimately from a negated form of Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to love, to please”) and related to آفرین (âfarin, “acclamation, bravo”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefrin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nefrin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نفرین • (nefrin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nefrin"
      },
      "expansion": "نفرین • (nefrin)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to curse",
          "roman": "nefrin kardan",
          "word": "نفرین کردن"
        },
        {
          "english": "cursed",
          "roman": "nefrin karde",
          "word": "نفرین کرده"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She bowed her head down to the ground, cursing Zahhak and praising God who had brought about such a happy turn of events.",
          "ref": "1010, Abu'l-Qâsem Ferdowsi Tusi, “Fereydun”, in Dick Davis, transl., Shâhnâme [Shahnameh: The Persian Book of Kings], Penguin Books, published 1997:",
          "roman": "nahâd ân sar-aš past bar xâk bar\nhami xând nefrin be zahhâk bar\nhami âfarin xând bar kardegâr\nbar ân šâdmân gardeš-e ruzgâr",
          "text": "نهاد آن سرش پست بر خاک بر\nهمی خواند نفرین به ضحاک بر\nهمی آفرین خواند بر کردگار\n بر آن شادمان گردش روزگار",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curse"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفرین-fa-noun-U0IgZUUP",
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "لعنت"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nif.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪf.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪf.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪf.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nif.ɾin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nef.ɹiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nif.ɾin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفرین"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to curse",
      "roman": "nefrin kardan",
      "word": "نفرین کردن"
    },
    {
      "english": "cursed",
      "roman": "nefrin karde",
      "word": "نفرین کرده"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "npryn",
        "ts": "nifrīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (npryn /⁠nifrīn⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preyH-",
        "t": "to love, to please"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to love, to please”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (npryn /⁠nifrīn⁠/), ultimately from a negated form of Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to love, to please”) and related to آفرین (âfarin, “acclamation, bravo”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefrin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nefrin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نفرین • (nefrin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nefrin"
      },
      "expansion": "نفرین • (nefrin)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with tab characters",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She bowed her head down to the ground, cursing Zahhak and praising God who had brought about such a happy turn of events.",
          "ref": "1010, Abu'l-Qâsem Ferdowsi Tusi, “Fereydun”, in Dick Davis, transl., Shâhnâme [Shahnameh: The Persian Book of Kings], Penguin Books, published 1997:",
          "roman": "nahâd ân sar-aš past bar xâk bar\nhami xând nefrin be zahhâk bar\nhami âfarin xând bar kardegâr\nbar ân šâdmân gardeš-e ruzgâr",
          "text": "نهاد آن سرش پست بر خاک بر\nهمی خواند نفرین به ضحاک بر\nهمی آفرین خواند بر کردگار\n بر آن شادمان گردش روزگار",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "لعنت"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nif.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪf.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪf.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɪf.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nif.ɾin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nef.ɹiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nif.ɾin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفرین"
}