See ناو in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nâvxodâ",
"word": "ناوخدا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nâxodâ",
"word": "ناخدا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nâvče",
"word": "ناوچه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nâvšekan",
"word": "ناوشکن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nâvdân",
"word": "ناودان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nâve",
"word": "ناوه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nâvak",
"word": "ناوک"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nabard-nâv",
"word": "نبردناو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razm-nâv",
"word": "رزمناو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "havâ-nâv",
"word": "هواناو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nâv-e havâpeymâbar",
"word": "ناو هواپیمابر"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "նավ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: նավ (nav)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: նավ (nav)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "nov",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: nov",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: nov"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ناو",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "nav"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناو (nav)\nTurkish: nav",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناو (nav)\nTurkish: nav"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "наъв",
"bor": "1",
"gloss": "gutter, trough"
},
"expansion": "→ Udi: наъв (na̱v, “gutter, trough”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Udi: наъв (na̱v, “gutter, trough”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pal>nʾw>ship",
"id": "ship"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "nʾw",
"4": "",
"5": "ship",
"tr": "nāw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian nʾw (nāw, “ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎴𐎠𐎺",
"ts": "nāva"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐎺 (n-a-v /nāva/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*náHuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *náHuš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "нау"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian нау (naw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náHuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHuš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नाव"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नाव (nāva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néh₂us"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ναῦς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ναῦς (naûs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nāvis"
},
"expansion": "Latin nāvis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian nʾw (nāw, “ship”), from Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐎺 (n-a-v /nāva/), from Proto-Iranian *náHuš (compare Ossetian нау (naw) / науӕ (nawæ)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHuš (compare Sanskrit नाव (nāva)), from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us (compare Ancient Greek ναῦς (naûs), Latin nāvis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ناوها",
"roman": "nâv-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ناوها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "nâv-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "nâv",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ناو • (nâv) (plural ناوها (nâv-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "ناوها",
"tr": "nâv"
},
"expansion": "ناو • (nâv) (plural ناوها (nâv-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… they brought ten boats.",
"text": "11th century, Abulfazl-i Bayhaqī, Tārīx-i Bayhaqī\n[…]ناوی ده بیاوردند.\n[…] nâvê dah biyâvardand.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boat, small ship"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-S29ION8j",
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) boat, small ship"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 36 2 1 7 9 1 4 2 1 4 4 1 2 9 2 8 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "fa:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warship; cruiser"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-BrmsxHaI",
"links": [
[
"warship",
"warship"
],
[
"cruiser",
"cruiser"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything long and hollow"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-r4Ep-9fh"
},
{
"glosses": [
"pipe"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-QAgpRzkW",
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 1 14 21 2 5 2 3 10 6 1 2 17 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 0 17 22 2 4 2 2 8 5 0 1 20 1 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gutter, drainpipe, water pipe, downpipe"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-yZNxN5ZA",
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"drainpipe",
"drainpipe"
],
[
"water pipe",
"water pipe"
],
[
"downpipe",
"downpipe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 1 14 21 2 5 2 3 10 6 1 2 17 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 0 17 22 2 4 2 2 8 5 0 1 20 1 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a river, stream; channel, canal, aqueduct; river basin"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-x~KcUV1Z",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
],
[
"aqueduct",
"aqueduct"
],
[
"river basin",
"river basin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cistern; tankage"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun--n1XyJZ2",
"links": [
[
"cistern",
"cistern"
],
[
"tankage",
"tankage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trough; feeder"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-ucZsySfM",
"links": [
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"feeder",
"feeder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sluice of a mill-dam"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-eugm-PnF",
"links": [
[
"sluice",
"sluice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the furrow or groove down the middle of a man's back or the loins of a horse; also in a grain of wheat and a date-stone"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-aE7ooz5s",
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gluteal cleft"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-24ZND5A-",
"links": [
[
"gluteal cleft",
"gluteal cleft"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the passage through which the meal or flour runs when grinding"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-1pTaaMhU",
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hole"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-Qhai7S3u",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a crack, chink"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-JamCDexB",
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"chink",
"chink"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 1 14 21 2 5 2 3 10 6 1 2 17 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 0 17 22 2 4 2 2 8 5 0 1 20 1 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a baker's rolling-pin"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-2VJ4h00P",
"links": [
[
"rolling-pin",
"rolling-pin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a frying pan"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-j9nODCBB",
"links": [
[
"frying pan",
"frying pan"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cauldron, kettle, pot"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-ePLoioJM",
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
],
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an easy, graceful air in walking"
],
"id": "en-ناو-fa-noun-XlSIFFq8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɑːw]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɑːw]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɑːw]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɑːw]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɒːv]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɔw]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ناو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nâvxodâ",
"word": "ناوخدا"
},
{
"roman": "nâxodâ",
"word": "ناخدا"
},
{
"roman": "nâvče",
"word": "ناوچه"
},
{
"roman": "nâvšekan",
"word": "ناوشکن"
},
{
"roman": "nâvdân",
"word": "ناودان"
},
{
"roman": "nâve",
"word": "ناوه"
},
{
"roman": "nâvak",
"word": "ناوک"
},
{
"roman": "nabard-nâv",
"word": "نبردناو"
},
{
"roman": "razm-nâv",
"word": "رزمناو"
},
{
"roman": "havâ-nâv",
"word": "هواناو"
},
{
"roman": "nâv-e havâpeymâbar",
"word": "ناو هواپیمابر"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "նավ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: նավ (nav)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: նավ (nav)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "nov",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: nov",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: nov"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ناو",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "nav"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناو (nav)\nTurkish: nav",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناو (nav)\nTurkish: nav"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "наъв",
"bor": "1",
"gloss": "gutter, trough"
},
"expansion": "→ Udi: наъв (na̱v, “gutter, trough”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Udi: наъв (na̱v, “gutter, trough”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pal>nʾw>ship",
"id": "ship"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "nʾw",
"4": "",
"5": "ship",
"tr": "nāw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian nʾw (nāw, “ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎴𐎠𐎺",
"ts": "nāva"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐎺 (n-a-v /nāva/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*náHuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *náHuš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "нау"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian нау (naw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náHuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHuš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नाव"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नाव (nāva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néh₂us"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ναῦς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ναῦς (naûs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nāvis"
},
"expansion": "Latin nāvis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian nʾw (nāw, “ship”), from Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐎺 (n-a-v /nāva/), from Proto-Iranian *náHuš (compare Ossetian нау (naw) / науӕ (nawæ)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHuš (compare Sanskrit नाव (nāva)), from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us (compare Ancient Greek ναῦς (naûs), Latin nāvis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nâv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ناوها",
"roman": "nâv-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ناوها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "nâv-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "nâv",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ناو • (nâv) (plural ناوها (nâv-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "ناوها",
"tr": "nâv"
},
"expansion": "ناو • (nâv) (plural ناوها (nâv-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses",
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… they brought ten boats.",
"text": "11th century, Abulfazl-i Bayhaqī, Tārīx-i Bayhaqī\n[…]ناوی ده بیاوردند.\n[…] nâvê dah biyâvardand.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boat, small ship"
],
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) boat, small ship"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warship; cruiser"
],
"links": [
[
"warship",
"warship"
],
[
"cruiser",
"cruiser"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything long and hollow"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pipe"
],
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gutter, drainpipe, water pipe, downpipe"
],
"links": [
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"drainpipe",
"drainpipe"
],
[
"water pipe",
"water pipe"
],
[
"downpipe",
"downpipe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a river, stream; channel, canal, aqueduct; river basin"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
],
[
"aqueduct",
"aqueduct"
],
[
"river basin",
"river basin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cistern; tankage"
],
"links": [
[
"cistern",
"cistern"
],
[
"tankage",
"tankage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trough; feeder"
],
"links": [
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"feeder",
"feeder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sluice of a mill-dam"
],
"links": [
[
"sluice",
"sluice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the furrow or groove down the middle of a man's back or the loins of a horse; also in a grain of wheat and a date-stone"
],
"links": [
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gluteal cleft"
],
"links": [
[
"gluteal cleft",
"gluteal cleft"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the passage through which the meal or flour runs when grinding"
],
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hole"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a crack, chink"
],
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"chink",
"chink"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a baker's rolling-pin"
],
"links": [
[
"rolling-pin",
"rolling-pin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a frying pan"
],
"links": [
[
"frying pan",
"frying pan"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cauldron, kettle, pot"
],
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
],
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an easy, graceful air in walking"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɑːw]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɑːw]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɑːw]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɑːw]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɒːv]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɔw]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ناو"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ناو meaning in Persian (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.