"ناـ" meaning in Persian

See ناـ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: [nɑː.] [Classical-Persian], [nɑː.] [Dari, formal], [nɑː.] [Dari, formal], [nɑː.] [Kabuli], [nɔː.] (note: Hazaragi), [nɒː.] [Iran, formal], [nɔ.] [Tajik, formal] Forms: nâ- [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná (“no, not”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|der|iir-pro>*ná>no|id=un-}}, {{der|fa|iir-pro|*ná|t=no, not}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná (“no, not”) Head templates: {{head|fa|prefix|tr=nâ-}} ناـ • (nâ-)
  1. un-, non-, in- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: غیرـ
    Sense id: en-ناـ-fa-prefix-TH9tsSfS Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 80 20
  2. -less Tags: morpheme Synonyms: بیـ
    Sense id: en-ناـ-fa-prefix-fa:_less
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "na-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: na-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: na-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "ناـ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chagatai: ناـ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chagatai: ناـ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ناـ"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ناـ (na-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ناـ (na-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "no-"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: no-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: no-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ना-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ना- (nā-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ना- (nā-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ناـ",
            "id": "prefix"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ناـ (nā-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ناـ (nā-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ناـ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nâ-"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناـ (nâ-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناـ (nâ-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "na-"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: na-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: na-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "iir-pro>*ná>no",
        "id": "un-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ná",
        "t": "no, not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná (“no, not”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná (“no, not”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâ-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "prefix",
        "tr": "nâ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ناـ • (nâ-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ناـ + کامل (kâmel, “complete, perfect”) → ناکامل (nâkâmel, “incomplete, imperfect”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "un-, non-, in-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناـ-fa-prefix-TH9tsSfS",
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ],
        [
          "in-",
          "in-"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "غیرـ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ناـ + امید (omêd, “hope”) → ناامید (nâomêd, “hopeless”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-less"
      ],
      "id": "en-ناـ-fa-prefix-fa:_less",
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:-less"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بیـ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔː.]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɒː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ.]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناـ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian prefixes",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "na-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: na-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: na-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "ناـ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chagatai: ناـ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chagatai: ناـ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ناـ"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ناـ (na-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ناـ (na-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "no-"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: no-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: no-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ना-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ना- (nā-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ना- (nā-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ناـ",
            "id": "prefix"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ناـ (nā-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ناـ (nā-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ناـ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nâ-"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناـ (nâ-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناـ (nâ-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "na-"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: na-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: na-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "iir-pro>*ná>no",
        "id": "un-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ná",
        "t": "no, not"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná (“no, not”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná (“no, not”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nâ-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "prefix",
        "tr": "nâ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ناـ • (nâ-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ناـ + کامل (kâmel, “complete, perfect”) → ناکامل (nâkâmel, “incomplete, imperfect”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "un-, non-, in-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ],
        [
          "in-",
          "in-"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "غیرـ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ناـ + امید (omêd, “hope”) → ناامید (nâomêd, “hopeless”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-less"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:-less"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بیـ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔː.]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɒː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ.]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ناـ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ناـ meaning in Persian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.