"میش" meaning in Persian

See میش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [meːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [meːʃ] [Dari, formal], [meːʃ] [Dari, formal], [meːʃ] [Kabuli], [meːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [miːʃ] [Iran, formal], [meʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: miš [romanization], میشها [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Persian 𐭬𐭩𐭱 (mēš), from Old Persian [script needed] (*maiša), from Proto-Iranian *mayšáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayšás, from Proto-Indo-European *moysós (“sheep, skin of sheep”). Cognate with Sanskrit मेष (meṣá) and Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (maēša). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|𐭬𐭩𐭱|tr=mēš}} Middle Persian 𐭬𐭩𐭱 (mēš), {{inh|fa|peo|tr=*maiša}} Old Persian [script needed] (*maiša), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*mayšáh}} Proto-Iranian *mayšáh, {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*mayšás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayšás, {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*moysós||sheep, skin of sheep}} Proto-Indo-European *moysós (“sheep, skin of sheep”), {{cog|sa|मेष|tr=meṣá}} Sanskrit मेष (meṣá), {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀}} Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (maēša) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|میشها|||||f1tr=miš-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=miš|tr2=|tr3=}} میش • (miš) (plural میشها (miš-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=میشها|tr=miš}} میش • (miš) (plural میشها (miš-hâ))
  1. (archaic) sheep Tags: archaic Categories (lifeform): Mammals
    Sense id: en-میش-fa-noun-XFmWFqxQ Disambiguation of Mammals: 78 22 Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Persian terms with redundant transliterations: 50 50
  2. ewe
    Sense id: en-میش-fa-noun-IyDkLhEW Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Persian terms with redundant transliterations: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: میشین (mišin), میشی (miši) Related terms: گوسفند (gusfand), گاومیش (gâv-miš)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mišin",
      "word": "میشین"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "miši",
      "word": "میشی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭬𐭩𐭱",
        "tr": "mēš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭩𐭱 (mēš)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "tr": "*maiša"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*maiša)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*mayšáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mayšáh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mayšás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayšás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*moysós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sheep, skin of sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *moysós (“sheep, skin of sheep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मेष",
        "tr": "meṣá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मेष (meṣá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (maēša)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭬𐭩𐭱 (mēš), from Old Persian [script needed] (*maiša), from Proto-Iranian *mayšáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayšás, from Proto-Indo-European *moysós (“sheep, skin of sheep”). Cognate with Sanskrit मेष (meṣá) and Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (maēša).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "میشها",
      "roman": "miš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "میشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "miš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "miš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "میش • (miš) (plural میشها (miš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "میشها",
        "tr": "miš"
      },
      "expansion": "میش • (miš) (plural میشها (miš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gusfand",
      "word": "گوسفند"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gâv-miš",
      "word": "گاومیش"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "fa:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheep"
      ],
      "id": "en-میش-fa-noun-XFmWFqxQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) sheep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ewe"
      ],
      "id": "en-میش-fa-noun-IyDkLhEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ewe",
          "ewe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[meːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[miːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "میش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Requests for native script for Old Persian terms",
    "fa:Mammals",
    "ur:Constellations",
    "ur:Male animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mišin",
      "word": "میشین"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miši",
      "word": "میشی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭬𐭩𐭱",
        "tr": "mēš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭩𐭱 (mēš)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "tr": "*maiša"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*maiša)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*mayšáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mayšáh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mayšás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayšás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*moysós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sheep, skin of sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *moysós (“sheep, skin of sheep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मेष",
        "tr": "meṣá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मेष (meṣá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (maēša)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭬𐭩𐭱 (mēš), from Old Persian [script needed] (*maiša), from Proto-Iranian *mayšáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayšás, from Proto-Indo-European *moysós (“sheep, skin of sheep”). Cognate with Sanskrit मेष (meṣá) and Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (maēša).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "میشها",
      "roman": "miš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "میشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "miš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "miš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "میش • (miš) (plural میشها (miš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "میشها",
        "tr": "miš"
      },
      "expansion": "میش • (miš) (plural میشها (miš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gusfand",
      "word": "گوسفند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gâv-miš",
      "word": "گاومیش"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) sheep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ewe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ewe",
          "ewe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[meːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[miːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "میش"
}

Download raw JSONL data for میش meaning in Persian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.