"قشنگ" meaning in Persian

See قشنگ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [qa.ˈʃanɡ] [Classical-Persian], [qä.ʃǽŋɡ] [Dari, formal], [qä.ʃǽŋɡ] [Dari, formal], [qä.ʃǽŋɡ] [Kabuli], [qä.ʃǽŋɡ̥] (note: Hazaragi), [qæ.ʃǽɲɡʲ̥] [Iran, formal], [qä.ʃǽŋɡ] [Tajik, formal], [ɢeˈʃæŋɡ] (note: Hamadan)
Etymology: From Sogdian ʾγšnk- ((ə)xšank, “beautiful”), related to Proto-Iranian *gr̥šáti (“to rejoice, be happy”). Etymology templates: {{uder|fa|sog|ʾγšnk-||beautiful|sc=Latn|tr=(ə)xšank}} Sogdian ʾγšnk- ((ə)xšank, “beautiful”), {{der|fa|ira-pro|*gr̥šáti|t=to rejoice, be happy}} Proto-Iranian *gr̥šáti (“to rejoice, be happy”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|head=قَشَنْگ|tr=ğašang}} قَشَنْگ • (ğašang) (comparative قَشَنْگتَر (ğašang-tar), superlative قَشَنْگتَرین (ğašang-tarin)) Forms: قَشَنْگ [canonical], ğašang [romanization], قَشَنْگتَر [comparative], قَشَنْگتَرین [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], قشنگم [first-person, predicative, singular], qašangam [first-person, predicative, singular], قشنگیم [first-person, plural, predicative], qašangim [first-person, plural, predicative], قشنگی [predicative, second-person, singular], qašangi [predicative, second-person, singular], قشنگید [plural, predicative, second-person], qašangid [plural, predicative, second-person], قشنگین [colloquial, plural, predicative, second-person], qašangin [plural, predicative, second-person], قشنگ است [predicative, singular, third-person], qašang ast [predicative, singular, third-person], قشنگه [colloquial, predicative, singular, third-person], qašange [predicative, singular, third-person], قشنگند [plural, predicative, third-person], qašangand [plural, predicative, third-person], قشنگن [colloquial, plural, predicative, third-person], qašangan [plural, predicative, third-person]
  1. beautiful Synonyms (beautiful): زیبا (zibâ), خوشگل (xošgel)
    Sense id: en-قشنگ-fa-adj-xqFCfXEZ Disambiguation of 'beautiful': 71 15 15
  2. lovely
    Sense id: en-قشنگ-fa-adj--FtDBnoo
  3. pretty
    Sense id: en-قشنگ-fa-adj-dwSfb4iT Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 7 32 61 Disambiguation of Persian undefined derivations: 4 17 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: قَشَنْگی (qašangi)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for قشنگ meaning in Persian (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "qəşəng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qəşəng\n→ Armenian: ղաշանգ (ġašang)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: qəşəng\n→ Armenian: ղաշանգ (ġašang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "qəşəng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: qəşəng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: qəşəng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "قَشَن٘گ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: قَشَن٘گ (qaśaṅg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: قَشَن٘گ (qaśaṅg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "ʾγšnk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beautiful",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "tr": "(ə)xšank"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian ʾγšnk- ((ə)xšank, “beautiful”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*gr̥šáti",
        "t": "to rejoice, be happy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gr̥šáti (“to rejoice, be happy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sogdian ʾγšnk- ((ə)xšank, “beautiful”), related to Proto-Iranian *gr̥šáti (“to rejoice, be happy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "قَشَنْگ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ğašang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قَشَنْگتَر",
      "roman": "ğašang-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قَشَنْگتَرین",
      "roman": "ğašang-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-adj-pred-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگیم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگید",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگین",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگ است",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašang ast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگه",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašange",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگن",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "head": "قَشَنْگ",
        "tr": "ğašang"
      },
      "expansion": "قَشَنْگ • (ğašang) (comparative قَشَنْگتَر (ğašang-tar), superlative قَشَنْگتَرین (ğašang-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qašangi",
      "word": "قَشَنْگی"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful"
      ],
      "id": "en-قشنگ-fa-adj-xqFCfXEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "71 15 15",
          "roman": "zibâ",
          "sense": "beautiful",
          "word": "زیبا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 15 15",
          "roman": "xošgel",
          "sense": "beautiful",
          "word": "خوشگل"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lovely"
      ],
      "id": "en-قشنگ-fa-adj--FtDBnoo",
      "links": [
        [
          "lovely",
          "lovely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 17 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretty"
      ],
      "id": "en-قشنگ-fa-adj-dwSfb4iT",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qa.ˈʃanɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qä.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qä.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qä.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qä.ʃǽŋɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qæ.ʃǽɲɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qä.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɢeˈʃæŋɡ]",
      "note": "Hamadan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "قشنگ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Sogdian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "qəşəng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qəşəng\n→ Armenian: ղաշանգ (ġašang)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: qəşəng\n→ Armenian: ղաշանգ (ġašang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "qəşəng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: qəşəng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: qəşəng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "قَشَن٘گ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: قَشَن٘گ (qaśaṅg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: قَشَن٘گ (qaśaṅg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "ʾγšnk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beautiful",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "tr": "(ə)xšank"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian ʾγšnk- ((ə)xšank, “beautiful”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*gr̥šáti",
        "t": "to rejoice, be happy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gr̥šáti (“to rejoice, be happy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sogdian ʾγšnk- ((ə)xšank, “beautiful”), related to Proto-Iranian *gr̥šáti (“to rejoice, be happy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "قَشَنْگ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ğašang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قَشَنْگتَر",
      "roman": "ğašang-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قَشَنْگتَرین",
      "roman": "ğašang-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-adj-pred-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگیم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگید",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگین",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگ است",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašang ast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگه",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašange",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قشنگن",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qašangan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "head": "قَشَنْگ",
        "tr": "ğašang"
      },
      "expansion": "قَشَنْگ • (ğašang) (comparative قَشَنْگتَر (ğašang-tar), superlative قَشَنْگتَرین (ğašang-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "qašangi",
      "word": "قَشَنْگی"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lovely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lovely",
          "lovely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pretty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qa.ˈʃanɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qä.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qä.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qä.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qä.ʃǽŋɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qæ.ʃǽɲɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qä.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɢeˈʃæŋɡ]",
      "note": "Hamadan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zibâ",
      "sense": "beautiful",
      "word": "زیبا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xošgel",
      "sense": "beautiful",
      "word": "خوشگل"
    }
  ],
  "word": "قشنگ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.