See فن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَنّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَنّ (fann)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پند",
"gloss": "knack, trick",
"tr": "pand"
},
"expansion": "Persian پند (pand, “knack, trick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَنّ (fann), from Persian پند (pand, “knack, trick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fann",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فنها",
"roman": "fann-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فنون",
"roman": "fonun",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "فنها",
"5": "or",
"6": "فنون",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "fann-hâ",
"f2tr": "fonun",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fann",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فن • (fann) (plural فنها (fann-hâ) or فنون (fonun))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "فنها",
"pl2": "فنون",
"pl2tr": "fonun",
"tr": "fann"
},
"expansion": "فن • (fann) (plural فنها (fann-hâ) or فنون (fonun))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "narrative techniques",
"roman": "fonun-e revâyat",
"text": "فنون روایت",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "infiltration methods",
"roman": "fonun-e nofuz",
"text": "فنون نفوذ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fishing methods",
"roman": "fonun-e mâhigiri",
"text": "فنون ماهیگیری",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"technique; method"
],
"id": "en-فن-fa-noun-IlemqrHG",
"links": [
[
"technique",
"technique"
],
[
"method",
"method"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تکنیک"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms borrowed back into Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since the mouse has made a hole in our barn, and our barn has been ravaged by its guile […]",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 379:",
"roman": "mūš tā anbār-i mā hufra zada-st\nw-az fan-aš anbar-i mā wērān šuda-st",
"text": "موش تا انبار ما حفره زده ست\nوز فنش انبار ما ویران شده ست",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick; ruse"
],
"id": "en-فن-fa-noun-4Lt0fiNd",
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"ruse",
"ruse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fann]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fän(ː)]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fæn(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "فن"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "en",
"3": "fan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English fan",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English fan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فنها",
"roman": "fan-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "فنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "fan-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fan",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فن • (fan) (plural فنها (fan-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "فنها",
"tr": "fan"
},
"expansion": "فن • (fan) (plural فنها (fan-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"industrial fan; blower"
],
"id": "en-فن-fa-noun-voCwmJY-",
"links": [
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"fan",
"fan"
],
[
"blower",
"blower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 21 41 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of پنکه (panke, “electrical fan (used in houses)”)."
],
"id": "en-فن-fa-noun-ZH-r6UOU",
"links": [
[
"پنکه",
"پنکه#Persian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(panke, “electrical fan (used in houses)”)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "پنکه"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "فن"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "en",
"3": "fan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English fan",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English fan, short for fanatic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فنها",
"roman": "fan-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "فنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "fan-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fan",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فن • (fan) (plural فنها (fan-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "فنها",
"tr": "fan"
},
"expansion": "فن • (fan) (plural فنها (fan-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fan (strong supporter)"
],
"id": "en-فن-fa-noun-eOBJcgRb",
"links": [
[
"fan",
"fan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "هوادار"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "فن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed back into Persian",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms borrowed from English",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from English",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَنّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَنّ (fann)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پند",
"gloss": "knack, trick",
"tr": "pand"
},
"expansion": "Persian پند (pand, “knack, trick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَنّ (fann), from Persian پند (pand, “knack, trick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fann",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فنها",
"roman": "fann-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فنون",
"roman": "fonun",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "فنها",
"5": "or",
"6": "فنون",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "fann-hâ",
"f2tr": "fonun",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fann",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فن • (fann) (plural فنها (fann-hâ) or فنون (fonun))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "فنها",
"pl2": "فنون",
"pl2tr": "fonun",
"tr": "fann"
},
"expansion": "فن • (fann) (plural فنها (fann-hâ) or فنون (fonun))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "narrative techniques",
"roman": "fonun-e revâyat",
"text": "فنون روایت",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "infiltration methods",
"roman": "fonun-e nofuz",
"text": "فنون نفوذ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fishing methods",
"roman": "fonun-e mâhigiri",
"text": "فنون ماهیگیری",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"technique; method"
],
"links": [
[
"technique",
"technique"
],
[
"method",
"method"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تکنیک"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since the mouse has made a hole in our barn, and our barn has been ravaged by its guile […]",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 379:",
"roman": "mūš tā anbār-i mā hufra zada-st\nw-az fan-aš anbar-i mā wērān šuda-st",
"text": "موش تا انبار ما حفره زده ست\nوز فنش انبار ما ویران شده ست",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick; ruse"
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"ruse",
"ruse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fann]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fän(ː)]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fæn(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fän(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "فن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from English",
"Persian terms derived from English",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "en",
"3": "fan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English fan",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English fan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فنها",
"roman": "fan-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "فنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "fan-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fan",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فن • (fan) (plural فنها (fan-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "فنها",
"tr": "fan"
},
"expansion": "فن • (fan) (plural فنها (fan-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"industrial fan; blower"
],
"links": [
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"fan",
"fan"
],
[
"blower",
"blower"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of پنکه (panke, “electrical fan (used in houses)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"پنکه",
"پنکه#Persian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(panke, “electrical fan (used in houses)”)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "پنکه"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "فن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from English",
"Persian terms derived from English",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "en",
"3": "fan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English fan",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English fan, short for fanatic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فنها",
"roman": "fan-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "فنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "fan-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fan",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فن • (fan) (plural فنها (fan-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "فنها",
"tr": "fan"
},
"expansion": "فن • (fan) (plural فنها (fan-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fan (strong supporter)"
],
"links": [
[
"fan",
"fan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "هوادار"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "فن"
}
Download raw JSONL data for فن meaning in Persian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.