"فشنگ" meaning in Persian

See فشنگ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [fi.ˈʃanɡ] [Classical-Persian], [fɪ.ʃǽŋɡ] [Dari, formal], [fɪ.ʃǽŋɡ] [Dari, formal], [fɪ.ʃǽŋɡ] [Kabuli], [fi.ʃǽŋɡ̥] (note: Hazaragi), [fe.ʃǽɲɡʲ̥] [Iran, formal], [fi.ʃǽŋɡ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: fešang [romanization], فشنگها [plural]
Etymology: * From فش (feš, “(archaic) a sibilant or hissing sound”). * According to Dehkhoda, possibly from گلفهشنگ (galafahšang, golfahšang, “stalagmite”). * According to Mo'in Dictionary, via Arabic, supposedly from پشنگ (pašang, “splash”) * A common narrative in the West derives from Ancient Greek φυσίγγη (phusíngē), φῦσιγξ (phûsinx), whence Modern Greek φυσίγγιο (fysíngio). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|grc|φυσίγγη}} Ancient Greek φυσίγγη (phusíngē), {{cog|el|φυσίγγιο}} Greek φυσίγγιο (fysíngio) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|فشنگها|||||f1tr=fešang-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=fešang|tr2=|tr3=}} فشنگ • (fešang) (plural فشنگها (fešang-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=فشنگها|tr=fešang}} فشنگ • (fešang) (plural فشنگها (fešang-hâ))
  1. bullet (A projectile) Categories (topical): Firearms
    Sense id: en-فشنگ-fa-noun-KjQ3lTH9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "fişəng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fişəng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fişəng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "peşeň",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: peşeň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: peşeň"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "فشك",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "fişek"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فشك (fişek), فشنك (fişenk)\nTurkish: fişek\nCrimean Tatar: fişenk\n→ Albanian: fishek\n→ Arabic: فَشَك (fašak)\n→ Armenian: ֆիշենկ (fišenk), ֆշանգ (fšang), ֆշանք (fšankʻ), փշանգ (pʻšang)\n→ Bulgarian: фише́к (fišék)\n→ Greek: φυσέκι (fyséki), φισέκι (fiséki)\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: fîşek\n→ Central Kurdish: فیشەک (fîşek)\n→ Macedonian: фишек (fišek)\n→ Romanian: fișic\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: фѝшек\nLatin script: fìšek",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فشك (fişek), فشنك (fişenk)\nTurkish: fişek\nCrimean Tatar: fişenk\n→ Albanian: fishek\n→ Arabic: فَشَك (fašak)\n→ Armenian: ֆիշենկ (fišenk), ֆշանգ (fšang), ֆշանք (fšankʻ), փշանգ (pʻšang)\n→ Bulgarian: фише́к (fišék)\n→ Greek: φυσέκι (fyséki), φισέκι (fiséki)\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: fîşek\n→ Central Kurdish: فیشەک (fîşek)\n→ Macedonian: фишек (fišek)\n→ Romanian: fișic\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: фѝшек\nLatin script: fìšek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φυσίγγη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φυσίγγη (phusíngē)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φυσίγγιο"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φυσίγγιο (fysíngio)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From فش (feš, “(archaic) a sibilant or hissing sound”).\n* According to Dehkhoda, possibly from گلفهشنگ (galafahšang, golfahšang, “stalagmite”).\n* According to Mo'in Dictionary, via Arabic, supposedly from پشنگ (pašang, “splash”)\n* A common narrative in the West derives from Ancient Greek φυσίγγη (phusíngē), φῦσιγξ (phûsinx), whence Modern Greek φυσίγγιο (fysíngio).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fešang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فشنگها",
      "roman": "fešang-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "فشنگها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "fešang-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "fešang",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "فشنگ • (fešang) (plural فشنگها (fešang-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "فشنگها",
        "tr": "fešang"
      },
      "expansion": "فشنگ • (fešang) (plural فشنگها (fešang-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "fa:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bullet (A projectile)"
      ],
      "id": "en-فشنگ-fa-noun-KjQ3lTH9",
      "links": [
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fi.ˈʃanɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪ.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪ.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪ.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fi.ʃǽŋɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fe.ʃǽɲɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fi.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فشنگ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "fişəng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fişəng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fişəng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "peşeň",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: peşeň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: peşeň"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "فشك",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "fişek"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فشك (fişek), فشنك (fişenk)\nTurkish: fişek\nCrimean Tatar: fişenk\n→ Albanian: fishek\n→ Arabic: فَشَك (fašak)\n→ Armenian: ֆիշենկ (fišenk), ֆշանգ (fšang), ֆշանք (fšankʻ), փշանգ (pʻšang)\n→ Bulgarian: фише́к (fišék)\n→ Greek: φυσέκι (fyséki), φισέκι (fiséki)\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: fîşek\n→ Central Kurdish: فیشەک (fîşek)\n→ Macedonian: фишек (fišek)\n→ Romanian: fișic\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: фѝшек\nLatin script: fìšek",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فشك (fişek), فشنك (fişenk)\nTurkish: fişek\nCrimean Tatar: fişenk\n→ Albanian: fishek\n→ Arabic: فَشَك (fašak)\n→ Armenian: ֆիշենկ (fišenk), ֆշանգ (fšang), ֆշանք (fšankʻ), փշանգ (pʻšang)\n→ Bulgarian: фише́к (fišék)\n→ Greek: φυσέκι (fyséki), φισέκι (fiséki)\nKurdish:\n→ Northern Kurdish: fîşek\n→ Central Kurdish: فیشەک (fîşek)\n→ Macedonian: фишек (fišek)\n→ Romanian: fișic\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: фѝшек\nLatin script: fìšek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φυσίγγη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φυσίγγη (phusíngē)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φυσίγγιο"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φυσίγγιο (fysíngio)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From فش (feš, “(archaic) a sibilant or hissing sound”).\n* According to Dehkhoda, possibly from گلفهشنگ (galafahšang, golfahšang, “stalagmite”).\n* According to Mo'in Dictionary, via Arabic, supposedly from پشنگ (pašang, “splash”)\n* A common narrative in the West derives from Ancient Greek φυσίγγη (phusíngē), φῦσιγξ (phûsinx), whence Modern Greek φυσίγγιο (fysíngio).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fešang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فشنگها",
      "roman": "fešang-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "فشنگها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "fešang-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "fešang",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "فشنگ • (fešang) (plural فشنگها (fešang-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "فشنگها",
        "tr": "fešang"
      },
      "expansion": "فشنگ • (fešang) (plural فشنگها (fešang-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fa:Firearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bullet (A projectile)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fi.ˈʃanɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪ.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪ.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɪ.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fi.ʃǽŋɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fe.ʃǽɲɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fi.ʃǽŋɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فشنگ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for فشنگ meaning in Persian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.