"فرخ" meaning in Persian

See فرخ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [faɾ.ˈɾux] [Classical-Persian], [fär.rʊ́x] [Dari, formal], [fär.rʊ́x] [Dari, formal], [fär.rʊ́x] [Kabuli], [fär.rúx] (note: Hazaragi), [fæɹ.ɹóx] [Iran, formal], [fäɾ.ɾúχ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: farrox [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plhw' /⁠farrox⁠/), 𐫛𐫡𐫇𐫑 (prwk̇ /⁠farrox⁠/), from Old Median *farnahvāh, from Proto-Iranian *húHarnahwāh. According to folk etymology, فر (farr, “royal splendor”) + رخ (rox, “face”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=Phlv|sort=|tr=plhw'|ts=farrox}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plhw' /⁠farrox⁠/), {{inh+|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|tr=plhw'|ts=farrox}} Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plhw' /⁠farrox⁠/), {{der|fa|xme-old|*farnahvāh}} Old Median *farnahvāh, {{der|fa|ira-pro|*húHarnahwāh}} Proto-Iranian *húHarnahwāh, {{af|fa|فر <t:royal splendor>|رخ <t:face>|nocat=y}} فر (farr, “royal splendor”) + رخ (rox, “face”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=farrox}} فرخ • (farrox)
  1. auspicious, fortunate
    Sense id: en-فرخ-fa-adj-ILWBZ-jS Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. splendid, beautiful
    Sense id: en-فرخ-fa-adj-wSmrbOGO Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: فرخی (farroxi)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "farroxi",
      "word": "فرخی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "plhw'",
        "ts": "farrox"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plhw' /⁠farrox⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "plhw'",
        "ts": "farrox"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plhw' /⁠farrox⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*farnahvāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *farnahvāh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*húHarnahwāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *húHarnahwāh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "فر\n<t:royal splendor>",
        "3": "رخ\n<t:face>",
        "nocat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "فر (farr, “royal splendor”) + رخ (rox, “face”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plhw' /⁠farrox⁠/), 𐫛𐫡𐫇𐫑 (prwk̇ /⁠farrox⁠/), from Old Median *farnahvāh, from Proto-Iranian *húHarnahwāh. According to folk etymology, فر (farr, “royal splendor”) + رخ (rox, “face”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "farrox",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "farrox"
      },
      "expansion": "فرخ • (farrox)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auspicious, fortunate"
      ],
      "id": "en-فرخ-fa-adj-ILWBZ-jS",
      "links": [
        [
          "auspicious",
          "auspicious"
        ],
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Noshirvan's splendid name still lives for justice,\nEven though so much time has passed since his sweet soul ceased to exist.",
          "ref": "1258, Shaykh Muṣliḥ-ud-Dīn Saʿdī of Shiraz, translated by Wheeler M. Thackston, The Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa’di: Bilingual English and Persian Edition with Vocabulary, Bethesda, MD: Ibex Publishers, published 2008, →ISBN, page 13:",
          "roman": "zinda ast nām-i farrux-i nōšīrwān ba adl\ngar či basē guḏašt ki nōšēn rawān na-mānd",
          "text": "زنده است نام فرخ نوشیروان بعدل\nگر چه بسی گذشت که نوشین روان نماند",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splendid, beautiful"
      ],
      "id": "en-فرخ-fa-adj-wSmrbOGO",
      "links": [
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[faɾ.ˈɾux]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fär.rʊ́x]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fär.rʊ́x]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fär.rʊ́x]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fär.rúx]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fæɹ.ɹóx]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fäɾ.ɾúχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فرخ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Median",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "farroxi",
      "word": "فرخی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "plhw'",
        "ts": "farrox"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plhw' /⁠farrox⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "plhw'",
        "ts": "farrox"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plhw' /⁠farrox⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*farnahvāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *farnahvāh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*húHarnahwāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *húHarnahwāh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "فر\n<t:royal splendor>",
        "3": "رخ\n<t:face>",
        "nocat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "فر (farr, “royal splendor”) + رخ (rox, “face”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plhw' /⁠farrox⁠/), 𐫛𐫡𐫇𐫑 (prwk̇ /⁠farrox⁠/), from Old Median *farnahvāh, from Proto-Iranian *húHarnahwāh. According to folk etymology, فر (farr, “royal splendor”) + رخ (rox, “face”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "farrox",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "farrox"
      },
      "expansion": "فرخ • (farrox)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "auspicious, fortunate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auspicious",
          "auspicious"
        ],
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Noshirvan's splendid name still lives for justice,\nEven though so much time has passed since his sweet soul ceased to exist.",
          "ref": "1258, Shaykh Muṣliḥ-ud-Dīn Saʿdī of Shiraz, translated by Wheeler M. Thackston, The Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa’di: Bilingual English and Persian Edition with Vocabulary, Bethesda, MD: Ibex Publishers, published 2008, →ISBN, page 13:",
          "roman": "zinda ast nām-i farrux-i nōšīrwān ba adl\ngar či basē guḏašt ki nōšēn rawān na-mānd",
          "text": "زنده است نام فرخ نوشیروان بعدل\nگر چه بسی گذشت که نوشین روان نماند",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splendid, beautiful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[faɾ.ˈɾux]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fär.rʊ́x]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fär.rʊ́x]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fär.rʊ́x]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fär.rúx]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fæɹ.ɹóx]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fäɾ.ɾúχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فرخ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for فرخ meaning in Persian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.