"غالب" meaning in Persian

See غالب in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɣɑː.ˈliβ] [Classical-Persian], [ɣɑː.lɪ́b] [Dari, formal], [ɣɑː.lɪ́b] [Dari, formal], [ɣɑː.lɪ́b] [Kabuli], [ɣɔː.líb̥] (note: Hazaragi), [qɒː.léb̥] [Iran, formal], [ʁɔ.líb] [Tajik, formal] Forms: ğâleb [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic غَالِب (ḡālib). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|غَالِب}} Borrowed from Arabic غَالِب (ḡālib) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=ğâleb}} غالب • (ğâleb)
  1. dominant, major
    Sense id: en-غالب-fa-adj-I07Yq32W Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 90 10
  2. victorious, conqueror
    Sense id: en-غالب-fa-adj-93kAhYEc
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غَالِب"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic غَالِب (ḡālib)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic غَالِب (ḡālib).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ğâleb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ğâleb"
      },
      "expansion": "غالب • (ğâleb)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To the disposition that is preponderant belongs the decision (as to what you are):\nwhen the gold is more than the copper, it (the mixture) is gold.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 1418:",
          "roman": "hakm ān xūr ast k-ān ğalib-tar ast\nčōn ki zar bēš as mis āyad ān zar ast",
          "text": "حکم آن خور است کان غالبتر است\nچون که زر بیش از مس آید آن زر است",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dominant, major"
      ],
      "id": "en-غالب-fa-adj-I07Yq32W",
      "links": [
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ],
        [
          "major",
          "major"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victorious, conqueror"
      ],
      "id": "en-غالب-fa-adj-93kAhYEc",
      "links": [
        [
          "victorious",
          "victorious"
        ],
        [
          "conqueror",
          "conqueror"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɑː.ˈliβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɑː.lɪ́b]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɑː.lɪ́b]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɑː.lɪ́b]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɔː.líb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qɒː.léb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʁɔ.líb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "غالب"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غَالِب"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic غَالِب (ḡālib)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic غَالِب (ḡālib).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ğâleb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ğâleb"
      },
      "expansion": "غالب • (ğâleb)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To the disposition that is preponderant belongs the decision (as to what you are):\nwhen the gold is more than the copper, it (the mixture) is gold.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 1418:",
          "roman": "hakm ān xūr ast k-ān ğalib-tar ast\nčōn ki zar bēš as mis āyad ān zar ast",
          "text": "حکم آن خور است کان غالبتر است\nچون که زر بیش از مس آید آن زر است",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dominant, major"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ],
        [
          "major",
          "major"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victorious, conqueror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victorious",
          "victorious"
        ],
        [
          "conqueror",
          "conqueror"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɑː.ˈliβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɑː.lɪ́b]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɑː.lɪ́b]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɑː.lɪ́b]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɔː.líb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qɒː.léb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʁɔ.líb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "غالب"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.