"عبوس" meaning in Persian

See عبوس in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ʔa.ˈβuːs] [Classical-Persian], [ʔä.búːs] [Dari, formal], [ʔä.búːs] [Dari, formal], [ʔä.búːs] [Kabuli], [ʔä.bús] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔæ.búːs] [Iran, formal], [ʔä.bús] [Tajik, formal] Forms: abus [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic عَبُوس (ʕabūs). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|عَبُوس}} Borrowed from Arabic عَبُوس (ʕabūs), {{root|fa|ar|ع ب س}} Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=abus}} عبوس • (abus)
  1. morose; grim; austere Synonyms: ترشرو Derived forms: عبوسی (abusi) (english: grimness)
    Sense id: en-عبوس-fa-adj-j704l17P Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for عبوس meaning in Persian (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَبُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبُوس (ʕabūs)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع ب س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبُوس (ʕabūs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "abus"
      },
      "expansion": "عبوس • (abus)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "grimness",
          "roman": "abusi",
          "word": "عبوسی"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "everyone knows\nthat you and I saw the garden\nout of that cold, grim peephole\nand that we plucked the apple\nfrom that playful branch far from our hands",
          "ref": "1963, Forugh Farrokhzad, “فتح باغ”, in تولدی دیگر [Another Birth]",
          "roman": "sib râ čidam",
          "text": "همه میدانند\nکه من و تو از آن روزنهٔ سرد عبوس\nباغ را دیدیم\nو از آن شاخهٔ بازیگر دور از دست\nسیب را چیدیم\nhame mi-dânand\nke man o to az ân rowzane-ye sard-e abus\nbâğ râ didam\nva az ân šâxe-ye bâzigar-e dur az dast",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morose; grim; austere"
      ],
      "id": "en-عبوس-fa-adj-j704l17P",
      "links": [
        [
          "morose",
          "morose"
        ],
        [
          "grim",
          "grim"
        ],
        [
          "austere",
          "austere"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ترشرو"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔa.ˈβuːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.búːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.búːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.búːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.bús]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæ.búːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.bús]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عبوس"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "grimness",
      "roman": "abusi",
      "word": "عبوسی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَبُوس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبُوس (ʕabūs)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع ب س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبُوس (ʕabūs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "abus"
      },
      "expansion": "عبوس • (abus)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian adjectives",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ب س",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "everyone knows\nthat you and I saw the garden\nout of that cold, grim peephole\nand that we plucked the apple\nfrom that playful branch far from our hands",
          "ref": "1963, Forugh Farrokhzad, “فتح باغ”, in تولدی دیگر [Another Birth]",
          "roman": "sib râ čidam",
          "text": "همه میدانند\nکه من و تو از آن روزنهٔ سرد عبوس\nباغ را دیدیم\nو از آن شاخهٔ بازیگر دور از دست\nسیب را چیدیم\nhame mi-dânand\nke man o to az ân rowzane-ye sard-e abus\nbâğ râ didam\nva az ân šâxe-ye bâzigar-e dur az dast",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morose; grim; austere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morose",
          "morose"
        ],
        [
          "grim",
          "grim"
        ],
        [
          "austere",
          "austere"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ترشرو"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔa.ˈβuːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.búːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.búːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.búːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.bús]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæ.búːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.bús]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عبوس"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.