"طغرا" meaning in Persian

See طغرا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tuɣ.ˈɾɑː] [Classical-Persian], [t̪ʰʊɣ.ɾɑ́ː] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰʊɣ.ɾɑ́ː] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰʊɣ.ɾɑ́ː] [Kabuli], [t̪ʰuɣ.ɾɔ́ː] (note: Hazaragi), [t̪ʰoɢ.ɹɒ́ː] [Iran, formal], [t̪ʰuʁ.ɾɔ́] [Tajik, formal] Forms: toğrâ [romanization], طغراها [plural], طغری [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Turkic. Attested since Seljuk times in the eleventh century. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|trk}} Borrowed from Turkic Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|طغراها|||||f1tr=toğrâ-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=toğrâ|tr2=|tr3=}} طغرا • (toğrâ) (plural طغراها (toğrâ-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=طغراها|tr=toğrâ}} طغرا • (toğrâ) (plural طغراها (toğrâ-hâ))
  1. tughra [from 11th c.]
    Sense id: en-طغرا-fa-noun-DXyX~OOY Categories (other): Calligraphy Disambiguation of Calligraphy: 50 50
  2. (dated) A counter for bills and other signed documents. Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-طغرا-fa-noun-f4~5Q0we Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Calligraphy Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Calligraphy: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Turkic",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkic. Attested since Seljuk times in the eleventh century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toğrâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طغراها",
      "roman": "toğrâ-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طغری",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "طغراها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "toğrâ-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "toğrâ",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "طغرا • (toğrâ) (plural طغراها (toğrâ-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "طغراها",
        "tr": "toğrâ"
      },
      "expansion": "طغرا • (toğrâ) (plural طغراها (toğrâ-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "fa:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tughra"
      ],
      "id": "en-طغرا-fa-noun-DXyX~OOY",
      "links": [
        [
          "tughra",
          "tughra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tughra [from 11th c.]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "fa:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A counter for bills and other signed documents."
      ],
      "id": "en-طغرا-fa-noun-f4~5Q0we",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A counter for bills and other signed documents."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɣ.ˈɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɣ.ɾɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɣ.ɾɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɣ.ɾɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuɣ.ɾɔ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰoɢ.ɹɒ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuʁ.ɾɔ́]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Seljuk",
    "fa:طغرا"
  ],
  "word": "طغرا"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
    "Persian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Calligraphy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Turkic",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkic. Attested since Seljuk times in the eleventh century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toğrâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طغراها",
      "roman": "toğrâ-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طغری",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "طغراها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "toğrâ-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "toğrâ",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "طغرا • (toğrâ) (plural طغراها (toğrâ-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "طغراها",
        "tr": "toğrâ"
      },
      "expansion": "طغرا • (toğrâ) (plural طغراها (toğrâ-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tughra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tughra",
          "tughra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tughra [from 11th c.]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A counter for bills and other signed documents."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A counter for bills and other signed documents."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɣ.ˈɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɣ.ɾɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɣ.ɾɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰʊɣ.ɾɑ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuɣ.ɾɔ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰoɢ.ɹɒ́ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuʁ.ɾɔ́]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Seljuk",
    "fa:طغرا"
  ],
  "word": "طغرا"
}

Download raw JSONL data for طغرا meaning in Persian (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.