"شیشه" meaning in Persian

See شیشه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃiː.ʃa] [Classical-Persian], [ʃiː.ʃä] [Dari, formal], [ʃiː.ʃä] [Dari, formal], [ʃiː.ʃä] [Kabuli], [ʃi.ʃä] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃiː.ʃe] [Iran, formal], [ʃi.ʃä] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-شیشه.wav Forms: šiše [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (šyšk' /⁠šīšag⁠/, “bottle, flask”), seemingly from *šīš (compare Old Armenian շիշ (šiš, “bottle”), an Iranian borrowing) + common suffix -ag, probably ultimately from Semitic. Compare Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִשׁ (šayiš, “alabaster; marble”), Classical Syriac ܫܝܫܐ (šēšā, “marble”), Egyptian S-s-V6:W3 (šs, “alabaster”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal||gloss=bottle, flask|tr=šyšk'|ts=šīšag}} Middle Persian [script needed] (šyšk' /⁠šīšag⁠/, “bottle, flask”), {{cog|xcl|շիշ|t=bottle}} Old Armenian շիշ (šiš, “bottle”), {{der|fa|sem}} Semitic, {{cog|hbo|שַׁיִשׁ|t=alabaster; marble|tr=šayiš}} Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִשׁ (šayiš, “alabaster; marble”), {{cog|syc|ܫܝܫܐ|t=marble|tr=šēšā}} Classical Syriac ܫܝܫܐ (šēšā, “marble”), {{cog|egy|šs|<hiero>S-s-V6:W3</hiero>|t=alabaster|tr=šs}} Egyptian S-s-V6:W3 (šs, “alabaster”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šiše|tr2=|tr3=}} شیشه • (šiše), {{fa-noun|tr=šiše}} شیشه • (šiše)
  1. glass
    Sense id: en-شیشه-fa-noun-EyoaORzO
  2. bottle; flask (of glass)
    Sense id: en-شیشه-fa-noun-H9aZpRE4 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: شیشه باز (šiše bâz) (english: magician; trickster), شیشه بر (šiše bor) (english: glazier), شیشه جان (šiše jân) (english: timid; glass-soul) [literally], شیشه رنگی (šiše-ye rangi) (english: stained glass), شیشهای (šiše-yi) (english: glassy), شیشهگر (šiše-gar) (english: glassblower)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "magician; trickster",
      "roman": "šiše bâz",
      "word": "شیشه باز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "glazier",
      "roman": "šiše bor",
      "word": "شیشه بر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "timid; glass-soul",
      "roman": "šiše jân",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "شیشه جان"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stained glass",
      "roman": "šiše-ye rangi",
      "word": "شیشه رنگی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "glassy",
      "roman": "šiše-yi",
      "word": "شیشهای"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "glassblower",
      "roman": "šiše-gar",
      "word": "شیشهگر"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "շիշայ",
            "3": "շուշայ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: շիշայ (šišay), շուշայ (šušay)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: շիշայ (šišay), շուշայ (šušay)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շիշա",
            "3": "շուշա"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: շիշա (šiša), շուշա (šuša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: շիշա (šiša), շուշա (šuša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "შუშა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: შუშა (šuša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: შუშა (šuša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शीशा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: शीशा (śīśā)\n→ Telugu: సీసా (sīsā)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: शीशा (śīśā)\n→ Telugu: సీసా (sīsā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شیشہ",
            "tr": "šīša"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: شیشہ (šīša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: شیشہ (šīša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சீசா"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: சீசா (cīcā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: சீசா (cīcā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "शीशी",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: शीशी (śīśī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: शीशी (śīśī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ (śīśā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ (śīśā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ (śīśā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ (śīśā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "شیشہ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "šīša"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: شیشہ (šīša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: شیشہ (šīša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "шише"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: шише (šiše)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: шише (šiše)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "şüşə"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: şüşə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: şüşə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "шешә",
            "3": "шишә"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: шешә (şeşə), шишә (şişə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: шешә (şeşə), шишә (şişə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "шиша"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: шиша (şişa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: шиша (şişa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "шише"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: шише (şişe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: шише (şişe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "сисе"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: сисе (sise)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: сисе (sise)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "шешә",
            "3": "шиша"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: шешә (şeşä), шиша (şişa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: шешә (şeşä), шиша (şişa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "шиша",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Eastern Mari: шиша (šiša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Eastern Mari: шиша (šiša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "شیشه",
            "tr": "şişe"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: شیشه (şişe)\nTurkish: şişe\n→ Armenian: շիշէ (šišē)\n→ Albanian: shishe\n→ Crimean Tatar: şişe\n→ Bulgarian: шише́ (šišé)\n→ Greek: σισές (sisés), σισέ (sisé)\n→ Egyptian Arabic: شیشه (šīša)\n→ English: shisha, sheesha, shishah\n→ German: Schischa, Shisha\n→ Low German: Schischa\n→ Gulf Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Hijazi Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Libyan Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Macedonian: шише (šiše)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: شیشه (şişe)\nTurkish: şişe\n→ Armenian: շիշէ (šišē)\n→ Albanian: shishe\n→ Crimean Tatar: şişe\n→ Bulgarian: шише́ (šišé)\n→ Greek: σισές (sisés), σισέ (sisé)\n→ Egyptian Arabic: شیشه (šīša)\n→ English: shisha, sheesha, shishah\n→ German: Schischa, Shisha\n→ Low German: Schischa\n→ Gulf Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Hijazi Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Libyan Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Macedonian: шише (šiše)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "شېشە",
            "3": "шишә"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: شېشە (shëshe), шишә (shishe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: شېشە (shëshe), шишә (shishe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "shisha"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: shisha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: shisha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "gloss": "bottle, flask",
        "tr": "šyšk'",
        "ts": "šīšag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (šyšk' /⁠šīšag⁠/, “bottle, flask”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շիշ",
        "t": "bottle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շիշ (šiš, “bottle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שַׁיִשׁ",
        "t": "alabaster; marble",
        "tr": "šayiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִשׁ (šayiš, “alabaster; marble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܝܫܐ",
        "t": "marble",
        "tr": "šēšā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܝܫܐ (šēšā, “marble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "šs",
        "3": "<hiero>S-s-V6:W3</hiero>",
        "t": "alabaster",
        "tr": "šs"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian S-s-V6:W3 (šs, “alabaster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (šyšk' /⁠šīšag⁠/, “bottle, flask”), seemingly from *šīš (compare Old Armenian շիշ (šiš, “bottle”), an Iranian borrowing) + common suffix -ag, probably ultimately from Semitic. Compare Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִשׁ (šayiš, “alabaster; marble”), Classical Syriac ܫܝܫܐ (šēšā, “marble”), Egyptian S-s-V6:W3 (šs, “alabaster”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šiše",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šiše",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیشه • (šiše)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šiše"
      },
      "expansion": "شیشه • (šiše)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He broke the glass. (Iran, literary)",
          "roman": "vey šiše râ šekast.",
          "text": "وی شیشه را شکست.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He broke the glass. (Iran, colloquial)",
          "roman": "un šiša ro šekast.",
          "text": "اون شیشه رو شکست.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "شِیشهٔ دِلَم، اَی خُدا، زیرِ سَنگ آمَده.\nšīša-yi dilam, ay xudā, zēr-i sang āmada.\nThe glass of my heart, o God, comes under the stone.\n(Dari, literary)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیشه-fa-noun-EyoaORzO",
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Said the squint-eyed one: “Which of the two bottles shall I bring to you? Explain fully.”",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 328:",
          "roman": "guft ahwal z-ān du šīša man kudām\npēš-i tu āram bikun šarh-i tamām",
          "text": "گفت احول ز ان دو شیشه من کدام\nپیش تو آرم بکن شرح تمام",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottle; flask (of glass)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیشه-fa-noun-H9aZpRE4",
      "links": [
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ],
        [
          "flask",
          "flask"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ʃä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ʃä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ʃä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ʃä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ʃe]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ʃä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-شیشه.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شیشه"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "magician; trickster",
      "roman": "šiše bâz",
      "word": "شیشه باز"
    },
    {
      "english": "glazier",
      "roman": "šiše bor",
      "word": "شیشه بر"
    },
    {
      "english": "timid; glass-soul",
      "roman": "šiše jân",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "شیشه جان"
    },
    {
      "english": "stained glass",
      "roman": "šiše-ye rangi",
      "word": "شیشه رنگی"
    },
    {
      "english": "glassy",
      "roman": "šiše-yi",
      "word": "شیشهای"
    },
    {
      "english": "glassblower",
      "roman": "šiše-gar",
      "word": "شیشهگر"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "շիշայ",
            "3": "շուշայ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: շիշայ (šišay), շուշայ (šušay)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: շիշայ (šišay), շուշայ (šušay)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շիշա",
            "3": "շուշա"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: շիշա (šiša), շուշա (šuša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: շիշա (šiša), շուշա (šuša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "შუშა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: შუშა (šuša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: შუშა (šuša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शीशा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: शीशा (śīśā)\n→ Telugu: సీసా (sīsā)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: शीशा (śīśā)\n→ Telugu: సీసా (sīsā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شیشہ",
            "tr": "šīša"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: شیشہ (šīša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: شیشہ (šīša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சீசா"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: சீசா (cīcā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: சீசா (cīcā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "शीशी",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: शीशी (śīśī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: शीशी (śīśī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ (śīśā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ (śīśā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ (śīśā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ (śīśā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "شیشہ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "šīša"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: شیشہ (šīša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: شیشہ (šīša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "шише"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: шише (šiše)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: шише (šiše)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "şüşə"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: şüşə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: şüşə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "шешә",
            "3": "шишә"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: шешә (şeşə), шишә (şişə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: шешә (şeşə), шишә (şişə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "шиша"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: шиша (şişa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: шиша (şişa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "шише"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: шише (şişe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: шише (şişe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "сисе"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: сисе (sise)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: сисе (sise)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "шешә",
            "3": "шиша"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: шешә (şeşä), шиша (şişa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: шешә (şeşä), шиша (şişa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "шиша",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Eastern Mari: шиша (šiša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Eastern Mari: шиша (šiša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "شیشه",
            "tr": "şişe"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: شیشه (şişe)\nTurkish: şişe\n→ Armenian: շիշէ (šišē)\n→ Albanian: shishe\n→ Crimean Tatar: şişe\n→ Bulgarian: шише́ (šišé)\n→ Greek: σισές (sisés), σισέ (sisé)\n→ Egyptian Arabic: شیشه (šīša)\n→ English: shisha, sheesha, shishah\n→ German: Schischa, Shisha\n→ Low German: Schischa\n→ Gulf Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Hijazi Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Libyan Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Macedonian: шише (šiše)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: شیشه (şişe)\nTurkish: şişe\n→ Armenian: շիշէ (šišē)\n→ Albanian: shishe\n→ Crimean Tatar: şişe\n→ Bulgarian: шише́ (šišé)\n→ Greek: σισές (sisés), σισέ (sisé)\n→ Egyptian Arabic: شیشه (šīša)\n→ English: shisha, sheesha, shishah\n→ German: Schischa, Shisha\n→ Low German: Schischa\n→ Gulf Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Hijazi Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Libyan Arabic: شيشة (šīša)\n→ Macedonian: шише (šiše)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "شېشە",
            "3": "шишә"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: شېشە (shëshe), шишә (shishe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: شېشە (shëshe), шишә (shishe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "shisha"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: shisha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: shisha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "gloss": "bottle, flask",
        "tr": "šyšk'",
        "ts": "šīšag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (šyšk' /⁠šīšag⁠/, “bottle, flask”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շիշ",
        "t": "bottle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շիշ (šiš, “bottle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שַׁיִשׁ",
        "t": "alabaster; marble",
        "tr": "šayiš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִשׁ (šayiš, “alabaster; marble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܝܫܐ",
        "t": "marble",
        "tr": "šēšā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܝܫܐ (šēšā, “marble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "šs",
        "3": "<hiero>S-s-V6:W3</hiero>",
        "t": "alabaster",
        "tr": "šs"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian S-s-V6:W3 (šs, “alabaster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (šyšk' /⁠šīšag⁠/, “bottle, flask”), seemingly from *šīš (compare Old Armenian շիշ (šiš, “bottle”), an Iranian borrowing) + common suffix -ag, probably ultimately from Semitic. Compare Biblical Hebrew שַׁיִשׁ (šayiš, “alabaster; marble”), Classical Syriac ܫܝܫܐ (šēšā, “marble”), Egyptian S-s-V6:W3 (šs, “alabaster”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šiše",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šiše",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیشه • (šiše)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šiše"
      },
      "expansion": "شیشه • (šiše)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He broke the glass. (Iran, literary)",
          "roman": "vey šiše râ šekast.",
          "text": "وی شیشه را شکست.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He broke the glass. (Iran, colloquial)",
          "roman": "un šiša ro šekast.",
          "text": "اون شیشه رو شکست.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "شِیشهٔ دِلَم، اَی خُدا، زیرِ سَنگ آمَده.\nšīša-yi dilam, ay xudā, zēr-i sang āmada.\nThe glass of my heart, o God, comes under the stone.\n(Dari, literary)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Said the squint-eyed one: “Which of the two bottles shall I bring to you? Explain fully.”",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 328:",
          "roman": "guft ahwal z-ān du šīša man kudām\npēš-i tu āram bikun šarh-i tamām",
          "text": "گفت احول ز ان دو شیشه من کدام\nپیش تو آرم بکن شرح تمام",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottle; flask (of glass)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ],
        [
          "flask",
          "flask"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ʃä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ʃä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ʃä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ʃä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ʃe]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ʃä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-شیشه.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شیشه"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شیشه meaning in Persian (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.