"شیراز" meaning in Persian

See شیراز in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ʃeː.ˈɾɑːz] [Classical-Persian], [ʃeː.ɾɑ́ːz] [Dari, formal], [ʃeː.ɾɑ́ːz] [Dari, formal], [ʃeː.ɾɑ́ːz] [Kabuli], [ʃeː.ɾɔ́ːz] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃiː.ɹɒ́ːz] [Iran, formal], [ʃe.ɾɔ́z] [Tajik, formal] Forms: širâz [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=širâz|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=}} شیراز • (širâz), {{fa-proper noun|tr=širâz}} شیراز • (širâz)
  1. Shiraz (a city in Iran) Categories (place): Cities in Iran, Places in Iran Related terms: شیرازی (širâzi)
    Sense id: en-شیراز-fa-name-d6aVLevx Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʃiː.ˈɾɑːz] [Classical-Persian], [ʃiː.ɾɑ́ːz] [Dari, formal], [ʃiː.ɾɑ́ːz] [Dari, formal], [ʃiː.ɾɑ́ːz] [Kabuli], [ʃi.ɾɔ́ːz] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃiː.ɹɒ́ːz] [Iran, formal], [ʃi.ɾɔ́z] [Tajik, formal] Forms: širâz [romanization]
Etymology: شیر (šir, “milk”) + an uncertain second part; cognate to Central Kurdish شیرێژ (şîrêj), سیرێژ (sîrêj) and Gurani سیراج (sîrac). Compare Persian شیرزا (širzâ), شیرزاد (širzâd, “a fattening drug which gives an increase of milk”), in Classical Syriac recorded in the form ܫܝܪܙܝܕ (šyrzyd) by Bar Bahlul. Etymology templates: {{unc|fa|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|ckb|شیرێژ}} Central Kurdish شیرێژ (şîrêj), {{cog|hac|سیراج}} Gurani سیراج (sîrac), {{cog|fa|شیرزا|tr=širzâ}} Persian شیرزا (širzâ), {{cog|syc|-}} Classical Syriac Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=širâz|tr2=|tr3=}} شیراز • (širâz), {{fa-noun|tr=širâz}} شیراز • (širâz)
  1. (obsolete) yoghurt drained of whey Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Dairy products
    Sense id: en-شیراز-fa-noun-~8fGqLyz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "širâz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "širâz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیراز • (širâz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "širâz"
      },
      "expansion": "شیراز • (širâz)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Cities in Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Cities in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Places in Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Places in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shiraz (a city in Iran)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیراز-fa-name-d6aVLevx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shiraz",
          "Shiraz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "širâzi",
          "word": "شیرازی"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ˈɾɑːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ɾɔ́ːz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɹɒ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃe.ɾɔ́z]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شیراز"
  ],
  "word": "شیراز"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "شِيرَاز",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: شِيرَاز (šīrāz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: شِيرَاز (šīrāz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "شیرێژ"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish شیرێژ (şîrêj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hac",
        "2": "سیراج"
      },
      "expansion": "Gurani سیراج (sîrac)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شیرزا",
        "tr": "širzâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شیرزا (širzâ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "شیر (šir, “milk”) + an uncertain second part; cognate to Central Kurdish شیرێژ (şîrêj), سیرێژ (sîrêj) and Gurani سیراج (sîrac). Compare Persian شیرزا (širzâ), شیرزاد (širzâd, “a fattening drug which gives an increase of milk”), in Classical Syriac recorded in the form ܫܝܪܙܝܕ (šyrzyd) by Bar Bahlul.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "širâz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "širâz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیراز • (širâz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "širâz"
      },
      "expansion": "شیراز • (širâz)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "fa:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yoghurt drained of whey"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیراز-fa-noun-~8fGqLyz",
      "links": [
        [
          "yoghurt",
          "yoghurt"
        ],
        [
          "drained",
          "drained"
        ],
        [
          "whey",
          "whey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) yoghurt drained of whey"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ˈɾɑːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾɔ́ːz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɹɒ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾɔ́z]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شیراز",
    "Ḥasan bar Bahlul"
  ],
  "word": "شیراز"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "širâz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "širâz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیراز • (širâz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "širâz"
      },
      "expansion": "شیراز • (širâz)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "širâzi",
      "word": "شیرازی"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Cities in Iran",
        "fa:Places in Iran"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shiraz (a city in Iran)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shiraz",
          "Shiraz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ˈɾɑːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeː.ɾɔ́ːz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɹɒ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃe.ɾɔ́z]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شیراز"
  ],
  "word": "شیراز"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "شِيرَاز",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: شِيرَاز (šīrāz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: شِيرَاز (šīrāz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "شیرێژ"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish شیرێژ (şîrêj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hac",
        "2": "سیراج"
      },
      "expansion": "Gurani سیراج (sîrac)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شیرزا",
        "tr": "širzâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شیرزا (širzâ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "شیر (šir, “milk”) + an uncertain second part; cognate to Central Kurdish شیرێژ (şîrêj), سیرێژ (sîrêj) and Gurani سیراج (sîrac). Compare Persian شیرزا (širzâ), شیرزاد (širzâd, “a fattening drug which gives an increase of milk”), in Classical Syriac recorded in the form ܫܝܪܙܝܕ (šyrzyd) by Bar Bahlul.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "širâz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "širâz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیراز • (širâz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "širâz"
      },
      "expansion": "شیراز • (širâz)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian obsolete terms",
        "fa:Dairy products"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yoghurt drained of whey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yoghurt",
          "yoghurt"
        ],
        [
          "drained",
          "drained"
        ],
        [
          "whey",
          "whey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) yoghurt drained of whey"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ˈɾɑːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾɔ́ːz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɹɒ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾɔ́z]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شیراز",
    "Ḥasan bar Bahlul"
  ],
  "word": "شیراز"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شیراز meaning in Persian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.