"شمع" meaning in Persian

See شمع in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʃamʔ] [Classical-Persian], [ʃǽmʔ] [Dari, formal], [ʃǽmʔ] [Dari, formal], [ʃǽm] [Kabuli], [ʃǽm] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃǽmʔ] [Iran, formal], [ʃǽmʔ] [Iran, formal], [ʃǽm] [Tehrani], [ʃǽmʔ] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-شمع.wav Forms: šam' [romanization], شمعها [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|شَمْع}} Borrowed from Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|شمعها|||||f1tr=šam'-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šam'|tr2=|tr3=}} شمع • (šam') (plural شمعها (šam'-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=شمعها|tr=šam'}} شمع • (šam') (plural شمعها (šam'-hâ))
  1. candle Categories (topical): Light sources
    Sense id: en-شمع-fa-noun-b6WZ~nsC Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 3 2 2 2 2 2 10 3 8 13 37 1 3 1 3 1 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 13 2 10 17 35 1 2 1 2 1 7
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَمْع"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šam'",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شمعها",
      "roman": "šam'-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "شمعها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "šam'-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šam'",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شمع • (šam') (plural شمعها (šam'-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "شمعها",
        "tr": "šam'"
      },
      "expansion": "شمع • (šam') (plural شمعها (šam'-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "fa:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 2 2 2 2 2 10 3 8 13 37 1 3 1 3 1 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 2 13 2 10 17 35 1 2 1 2 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candle"
      ],
      "id": "en-شمع-fa-noun-b6WZ~nsC",
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃamʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽmʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽmʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽmʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽmʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tehrani"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽmʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-شمع.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شمع"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ur:Light sources"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَمْع"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَمْع (šamʕ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šam'",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شمعها",
      "roman": "šam'-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "شمعها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "šam'-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šam'",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شمع • (šam') (plural شمعها (šam'-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "شمعها",
        "tr": "šam'"
      },
      "expansion": "شمع • (šam') (plural شمعها (šam'-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fa:Light sources"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃamʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽmʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽmʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽmʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽmʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tehrani"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃǽmʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-شمع.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شمع"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شمع meaning in Persian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.