"شل" meaning in Persian

See شل in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ʃol] [Classical-Persian], [ʃol] [Dari, formal], [ʃol] [Dari, formal], [ʃol] [Kabuli], [ʃol̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃol̥] [Iran, formal], [ʃol] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šol [romanization]
Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=šol}} شل • (šol)
  1. soft, limp
    Sense id: en-شل-fa-adj-t-psgmdj Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 19 5 3 17 23
  2. loose, lax
    Sense id: en-شل-fa-adj-1V2Cks6Q Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 19 5 3 17 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

IPA: [ʃal] [Classical-Persian], [ʃäl] [Dari, formal], [ʃäl] [Dari, formal], [ʃäl] [Kabuli], [ʃäl̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃæl̥] [Iran, formal], [ʃäl] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šal [romanization]
Etymology: From Arabic أشل. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|أشل}} Arabic أشل Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=šal}} شل • (šal)
  1. lame
    Sense id: en-شل-fa-adj-lW~DC~4R Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 19 5 3 17 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: [ʃal] [Classical-Persian], [ʃäl] [Dari, formal], [ʃäl] [Dari, formal], [ʃäl] [Kabuli], [ʃäl̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃæl̥] [Iran, formal], [ʃäl] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šal [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Mazanderani اشکل (eškel, “thigh, thighbone”), from Proto-Indo-European *skelo-. Etymology templates: {{cog|mzn|اشکل||thigh, thighbone|tr=eškel}} Mazanderani اشکل (eškel, “thigh, thighbone”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*(s)kel-|*skelo-}} Proto-Indo-European *skelo- Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šal|tr2=|tr3=}} شل • (šal), {{fa-noun|tr=šal}} شل • (šal)
  1. thigh of a man
    Sense id: en-شل-fa-noun-sSstzj84
  2. thin, colored leather
    Sense id: en-شل-fa-noun-DdeF31OG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: شلوار (šalvâr)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ʃil] [Classical-Persian], [ʃɪl] [Dari, formal], [ʃɪl] [Dari, formal], [ʃɪl] [Kabuli], [ʃil̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃel̥] [Iran, formal], [ʃil] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šel [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šel|tr2=|tr3=}} شل • (šel), {{fa-noun|tr=šel}} شل • (šel)
  1. spear, javelin
    Sense id: en-شل-fa-noun-zJhjJMXC Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 19 5 3 17 23
  2. trident, harpoon
    Sense id: en-شل-fa-noun-5swqay4h Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 19 5 3 17 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for شل meaning in Persian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šol"
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šol)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 19 5 3 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft, limp"
      ],
      "id": "en-شل-fa-adj-t-psgmdj",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 19 5 3 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loose, lax"
      ],
      "id": "en-شل-fa-adj-1V2Cks6Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ],
        [
          "lax",
          "lax"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شل"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šalvâr",
      "word": "شلوار"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "اشکل",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thigh, thighbone",
        "tr": "eškel"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani اشکل (eškel, “thigh, thighbone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kel-",
        "4": "*skelo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skelo-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Mazanderani اشکل (eškel, “thigh, thighbone”), from Proto-Indo-European *skelo-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šal",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šal"
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šal)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thigh of a man"
      ],
      "id": "en-شل-fa-noun-sSstzj84",
      "links": [
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thin, colored leather"
      ],
      "id": "en-شل-fa-noun-DdeF31OG",
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃal]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæl̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شل"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šel",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šel)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šel"
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šel)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 19 5 3 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spear, javelin"
      ],
      "id": "en-شل-fa-noun-zJhjJMXC",
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "javelin",
          "javelin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 19 5 3 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trident, harpoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-شل-fa-noun-5swqay4h",
      "links": [
        [
          "trident",
          "trident"
        ],
        [
          "harpoon",
          "harpoon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃil]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃil̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃel̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃil]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شل"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أشل"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أشل",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic أشل.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šal"
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šal)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 19 5 3 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lame"
      ],
      "id": "en-شل-fa-adj-lW~DC~4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃal]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæl̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شل"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šol"
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šol)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft, limp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loose, lax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ],
        [
          "lax",
          "lax"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃol]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شل"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šalvâr",
      "word": "شلوار"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "اشکل",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thigh, thighbone",
        "tr": "eškel"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani اشکل (eškel, “thigh, thighbone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kel-",
        "4": "*skelo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skelo-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Mazanderani اشکل (eškel, “thigh, thighbone”), from Proto-Indo-European *skelo-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šal",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šal"
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šal)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thigh of a man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thin, colored leather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃal]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæl̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شل"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šel",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šel)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šel"
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šel)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spear, javelin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "javelin",
          "javelin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trident, harpoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trident",
          "trident"
        ],
        [
          "harpoon",
          "harpoon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃil]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃil̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃel̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃil]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شل"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أشل"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أشل",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic أشل.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šal"
      },
      "expansion": "شل • (šal)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃal]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæl̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäl]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شل"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.