"شانه" meaning in Persian

See شانه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃɑː.ˈna] [Classical-Persian], [ʃɑː.nǽ] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑː.nǽ] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑː.nǽ] [Kabuli], [ʃɔː.nǽ] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃɒː.né] [Iran, formal], [ʃɔ.nǽ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šâne [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian šʾnk' (šānag, “comb; pitchfork”), from Proto-Iranian *fšā- (“to comb”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to pluck (wool, hair)”). Cognate with Khotanese kṣāna- (“shoulder”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|šʾnk'|t=comb; pitchfork|tr=šānag}} Middle Persian šʾnk' (šānag, “comb; pitchfork”), {{der|fa|ira-pro|*fšā-|t=to comb}} Proto-Iranian *fšā- (“to comb”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*peḱ-|t=to pluck (wool, hair)}} Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to pluck (wool, hair)”), {{cog|kho|kṣāna-|t=shoulder}} Khotanese kṣāna- (“shoulder”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šâne|tr2=|tr3=}} شانه • (šâne), {{fa-noun|tr=šâne}} شانه • (šâne)
  1. comb Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: شانهبسر (šâne-besar), شانه ونوس (šâne venus)
    Sense id: en-شانه-fa-noun-704~UHmD Disambiguation of Anatomy: 50 50 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʃɑː.ˈna] [Classical-Persian], [ʃɑː.nǽ] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑː.nǽ] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑː.nǽ] [Kabuli], [ʃɔː.nǽ] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃɒː.né] [Iran, formal], [ʃɔ.nǽ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šâne [romanization]
Etymology: Of uncertain origin. Bailey derives the root from Proto-Indo-European *psen-, which he takes as a metathesis of Proto-Indo-European *spen-, and links with Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn), as well as with English spoon and spade. Alternatively, from the same origin as Etymology 1. Etymology templates: {{der|fa|ine-pro||*psen-}} Proto-Indo-European *psen-, {{der|fa|ine-pro||*spen-}} Proto-Indo-European *spen-, {{cog|grc|σφήν}} Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn), {{cog|en|spoon}} English spoon, {{m|en|spade}} spade Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šâne|tr2=|tr3=}} شانه • (šâne), {{fa-noun|tr=šâne}} شانه • (šâne)
  1. shoulder Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: دوش, کتف
    Sense id: en-شانه-fa-noun-ifRdTIFy Disambiguation of Anatomy: 50 50 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for شانه meaning in Persian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "šʾnk'",
        "t": "comb; pitchfork",
        "tr": "šānag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian šʾnk' (šānag, “comb; pitchfork”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*fšā-",
        "t": "to comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *fšā- (“to comb”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peḱ-",
        "t": "to pluck (wool, hair)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to pluck (wool, hair)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "2": "kṣāna-",
        "t": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese kṣāna- (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian šʾnk' (šānag, “comb; pitchfork”), from Proto-Iranian *fšā- (“to comb”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to pluck (wool, hair)”). Cognate with Khotanese kṣāna- (“shoulder”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šâne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šâne",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شانه • (šâne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šâne"
      },
      "expansion": "شانه • (šâne)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fa:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "šâne-besar",
          "word": "شانهبسر"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šâne venus",
          "word": "شانه ونوس"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comb"
      ],
      "id": "en-شانه-fa-noun-704~UHmD",
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ˈna]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔː.nǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒː.né]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شانه"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*psen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *psen-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*spen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spen-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spoon"
      },
      "expansion": "English spoon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spade"
      },
      "expansion": "spade",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Bailey derives the root from Proto-Indo-European *psen-, which he takes as a metathesis of Proto-Indo-European *spen-, and links with Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn), as well as with English spoon and spade. Alternatively, from the same origin as Etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šâne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šâne",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شانه • (šâne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šâne"
      },
      "expansion": "شانه • (šâne)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fa:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder"
      ],
      "id": "en-شانه-fa-noun-ifRdTIFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دوش"
        },
        {
          "word": "کتف"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ˈna]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔː.nǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒː.né]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شانه"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šâne-besar",
      "word": "شانهبسر"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šâne venus",
      "word": "شانه ونوس"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "šʾnk'",
        "t": "comb; pitchfork",
        "tr": "šānag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian šʾnk' (šānag, “comb; pitchfork”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*fšā-",
        "t": "to comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *fšā- (“to comb”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peḱ-",
        "t": "to pluck (wool, hair)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to pluck (wool, hair)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "2": "kṣāna-",
        "t": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese kṣāna- (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian šʾnk' (šānag, “comb; pitchfork”), from Proto-Iranian *fšā- (“to comb”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to pluck (wool, hair)”). Cognate with Khotanese kṣāna- (“shoulder”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šâne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šâne",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شانه • (šâne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šâne"
      },
      "expansion": "شانه • (šâne)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ˈna]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔː.nǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒː.né]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شانه"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*psen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *psen-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*spen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spen-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spoon"
      },
      "expansion": "English spoon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spade"
      },
      "expansion": "spade",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Bailey derives the root from Proto-Indo-European *psen-, which he takes as a metathesis of Proto-Indo-European *spen-, and links with Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn), as well as with English spoon and spade. Alternatively, from the same origin as Etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šâne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šâne",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شانه • (šâne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šâne"
      },
      "expansion": "شانه • (šâne)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دوش"
        },
        {
          "word": "کتف"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.ˈna]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔː.nǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒː.né]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شانه"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.