See سوراخ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "", "sc": "Phlv", "tr": "swlʾh", "ts": "sūrāx" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swlʾh /sūrāx/)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱouH-r-o-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱouH-r-o-", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀", "t": "hole" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀 (sūra, “hole”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": ">*ćuHráh" }, "expansion": "(>*ćuHráh)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "lrc", "2": "سیڵا", "t": "hole", "ts": "siłā" }, "expansion": "Northern Luri سیڵا (/siłā/, “hole”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "سوله", "t": "hole", "ts": "sūla" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian سوله (/sūla/, “hole”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": ">*ćuHrákah" }, "expansion": "(>*ćuHrákah)", "name": "q" } ], "etymology_text": "* From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swlʾh /sūrāx/) from earlier form [Book Pahlavi needed] (swlʾk' /sūrāg/). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱouH-r-o- and suffix ـاک (/-āk/)\n* Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀 (sūra, “hole”) (>*ćuHráh), Northern Luri سیڵا (/siłā/, “hole”) and Classical Persian سوله (/sūla/, “hole”) (>*ćuHrákah).", "forms": [ { "form": "surâx", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سوراخها", "roman": "surâx-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-decl-c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سوراخ", "roman": "surâx", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخها، سوراخا (surâx-hấ, surâxấ^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "سوراخ را، سوراخ رو (surâx râ, surâxo^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخها را، سوراخا رو (surâx-hấ râ, surâxấ ro^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سوراخ", "roman": "surâx-e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهای، سوراخای (surâx-hấ-ye, surâxấ-ye^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سوراخی", "roman": "surâx-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخی", "roman": "surâx-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایی، سوراخایی (surâxấn-i, surâx-hấ-i, surâxấi^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایی، سوراخایی (surâxấn-i, surâx-hấ-i, surâxấi^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-decl-c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سوراخم", "roman": "surâxam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایم، سوراخهام، سوراخام (surâx-hấyam, surâxấm^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخت", "roman": "surâxat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایت، سوراخهات، سوراخات (surâx-hấyat, surâxất^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخش", "roman": "surâxaš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایش، سوراخهاش، سوراخاش (surâx-hấyaš, surâxấš^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخمان، سوراخمون (surâxemân, surâxemun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایمان، سوراخهامون، سوراخامون (surâx-hấyemân, surâxấmun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "سوراختان، سوراختون (surâxetân, surâxetun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایتان، سوراخهاتون، سوراخاتون (surâx-hấyetân, surâxấtun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخشان، سوراخشون (surâxešân, surâxešun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایشان، سوراخهاشون، سوراخاشون (surâx-hấyešân, surâxấšun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-decl-c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سوراخم", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "surâxam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخیم", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "surâxim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سوراخی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "surâxi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخید", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "surâxid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخین", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "surâxin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخ است", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "surâx ast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخه", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "surâxe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخند", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "surâxand", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخن", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "surâxan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "سوراخها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "surâx-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "surâx", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "سوراخ • (surâx) (plural سوراخها (surâx-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "سوراخها", "pltr": "surâx-hâ", "tr": "surâx" }, "expansion": "سوراخ • (surâx) (plural سوراخها (surâx-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surâx", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "surâx", "poss": "+", "pred": "+" }, "name": "fa-decl-c" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I will lay bare the seven rifts (sins) of hypocrisy\nin the light of the moon that suffers no eclipse or waning.", "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3533:", "roman": "wāgušāyam haft sūrax-i-nifāq\ndar ziyā-i-māh bē-xasf u mahāq", "text": "واگشایم هفت سوراخ نفاق\nدر ضیای ماه بیخسف و محاق", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hole, cavity, bore, orifice, slot" ], "id": "en-سوراخ-fa-noun-ubfRT7SR", "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "bore", "bore" ], [ "orifice", "orifice" ], [ "slot", "slot" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Sports", "orig": "fa:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Your favorite team lost.", "roman": "tim-e mored-e-'alâqe-at surâx šod", "text": "تیم مورد علاقهات سوراخ شد.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "loser" ], "id": "en-سوراخ-fa-noun-zIow6m-s", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "loser", "loser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, sports) loser" ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[suː.ˈɾɑːx]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[suː.ɾɑ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[suː.ɾɑ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[suː.ɾɑ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[su.ɾɔ́ːx]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[suː.ɹɒ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[suː.ɹɒ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[suː.lɒ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Tehrani" ] }, { "ipa": "[su.ɾɔ́χ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "sulâx", "tags": [ "Tehrani", "dialectal" ], "word": "سولاخ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "silâğ", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "سیلاغ" } ], "word": "سوراخ" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "", "sc": "Phlv", "tr": "swlʾh", "ts": "sūrāx" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swlʾh /sūrāx/)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱouH-r-o-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱouH-r-o-", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀", "t": "hole" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀 (sūra, “hole”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": ">*ćuHráh" }, "expansion": "(>*ćuHráh)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "lrc", "2": "سیڵا", "t": "hole", "ts": "siłā" }, "expansion": "Northern Luri سیڵا (/siłā/, “hole”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "سوله", "t": "hole", "ts": "sūla" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian سوله (/sūla/, “hole”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": ">*ćuHrákah" }, "expansion": "(>*ćuHrákah)", "name": "q" } ], "etymology_text": "* From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swlʾh /sūrāx/) from earlier form [Book Pahlavi needed] (swlʾk' /sūrāg/). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱouH-r-o- and suffix ـاک (/-āk/)\n* Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀 (sūra, “hole”) (>*ćuHráh), Northern Luri سیڵا (/siłā/, “hole”) and Classical Persian سوله (/sūla/, “hole”) (>*ćuHrákah).", "forms": [ { "form": "surâx", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سوراخها", "roman": "surâx-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-decl-c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سوراخ", "roman": "surâx", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخها، سوراخا (surâx-hấ, surâxấ^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "سوراخ را، سوراخ رو (surâx râ, surâxo^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخها را، سوراخا رو (surâx-hấ râ, surâxấ ro^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سوراخ", "roman": "surâx-e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهای، سوراخای (surâx-hấ-ye, surâxấ-ye^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سوراخی", "roman": "surâx-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخی", "roman": "surâx-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایی، سوراخایی (surâxấn-i, surâx-hấ-i, surâxấi^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایی، سوراخایی (surâxấn-i, surâx-hấ-i, surâxấi^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-decl-c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سوراخم", "roman": "surâxam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایم، سوراخهام، سوراخام (surâx-hấyam, surâxấm^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخت", "roman": "surâxat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایت، سوراخهات، سوراخات (surâx-hấyat, surâxất^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخش", "roman": "surâxaš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایش، سوراخهاش، سوراخاش (surâx-hấyaš, surâxấš^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخمان، سوراخمون (surâxemân, surâxemun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایمان، سوراخهامون، سوراخامون (surâx-hấyemân, surâxấmun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "سوراختان، سوراختون (surâxetân, surâxetun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایتان، سوراخهاتون، سوراخاتون (surâx-hấyetân, surâxấtun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخشان، سوراخشون (surâxešân, surâxešun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخهایشان، سوراخهاشون، سوراخاشون (surâx-hấyešân, surâxấšun^△)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-decl-c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سوراخم", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "surâxam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخیم", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "surâxim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سوراخی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "surâxi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سوراخید", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "surâxid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخین", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "surâxin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخ است", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "surâx ast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخه", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "surâxe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخند", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "surâxand", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "سوراخن", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "surâxan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "سوراخها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "surâx-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "surâx", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "سوراخ • (surâx) (plural سوراخها (surâx-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "سوراخها", "pltr": "surâx-hâ", "tr": "surâx" }, "expansion": "سوراخ • (surâx) (plural سوراخها (surâx-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surâx", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "surâx", "poss": "+", "pred": "+" }, "name": "fa-decl-c" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I will lay bare the seven rifts (sins) of hypocrisy\nin the light of the moon that suffers no eclipse or waning.", "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3533:", "roman": "wāgušāyam haft sūrax-i-nifāq\ndar ziyā-i-māh bē-xasf u mahāq", "text": "واگشایم هفت سوراخ نفاق\nدر ضیای ماه بیخسف و محاق", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hole, cavity, bore, orifice, slot" ], "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ], [ "cavity", "cavity" ], [ "bore", "bore" ], [ "orifice", "orifice" ], [ "slot", "slot" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian slang", "Persian terms with usage examples", "fa:Sports" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Your favorite team lost.", "roman": "tim-e mored-e-'alâqe-at surâx šod", "text": "تیم مورد علاقهات سوراخ شد.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "loser" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "loser", "loser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, sports) loser" ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[suː.ˈɾɑːx]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[suː.ɾɑ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[suː.ɾɑ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[suː.ɾɑ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[su.ɾɔ́ːx]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[suː.ɹɒ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[suː.ɹɒ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[suː.lɒ́ːx]", "tags": [ "Tehrani" ] }, { "ipa": "[su.ɾɔ́χ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "sulâx", "tags": [ "Tehrani", "dialectal" ], "word": "سولاخ" }, { "roman": "silâğ", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "سیلاغ" } ], "word": "سوراخ" }
Download raw JSONL data for سوراخ meaning in Persian (9.3kB)
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