"سرداب" meaning in Persian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سِرْدَاب",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: سِرْدَاب (sirdāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: سِرْدَاب (sirdāb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "სარდაფი",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: სარდაფი (sardapi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: სარდაფი (sardapi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سردابه",
        "tr": "sardâbe"
      },
      "expansion": "سردابه (sardâbe)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سرد",
        "3": "آب",
        "4": "ه",
        "t1": "cold",
        "t2": "water",
        "tr1": "sard",
        "tr2": "âb",
        "tr3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "سرد (sard, “cold”) + آب (âb, “water”) + ه (-e)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گرمابه",
        "t": "bathhouse",
        "tr": "garmâbe"
      },
      "expansion": "گرمابه (garmâbe, “bathhouse”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short form of سردابه (sardâbe), from سرد (sard, “cold”) + آب (âb, “water”) + ه (-e). Compare گرمابه (garmâbe, “bathhouse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sardâb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سردابها",
      "roman": "sardâb-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "سردابها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "sardâb-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sardâb",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سرداب • (sardâb) (plural سردابها (sardâb-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "سردابها",
        "tr": "sardâb"
      },
      "expansion": "سرداب • (sardâb) (plural سردابها (sardâb-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the eastern wall, when one reaches the corner to the south, the qibla is to the southern side, and one is before the northern wall of the mosque, there is a crypt which one must go down by many steps. It is twenty ells by fifteen, and the ceiling of stone is on marble pillars.",
          "ref": "c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]",
          "roman": "bar dēwār-i šarqī čōn ba gōša rasad ki junūbī ast u qibla bar zil'-i junūbī ast u pēš-i dēwār-i šumālī-yi masjidē ast sardāb ki ba daraja-hā-yi bisyār furō bāyad šudan u ān bēst gaz dar pānzdah bāšad u saqf-i sangēn bar sutūn-hā-yi ruxām.",
          "text": "بر دیوار شرقی چون به گوشه رسد که جنوبی است و قبله بر ضلع جنوبی است و پیش دیوار شمالی مسجدی است سرداب که به درجههای بسیار فرو باید شدن و آن بیست گز در پانزده باشد و سقف سنگین بر ستونهای رخام.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basement; underground dwelling; crypt"
      ],
      "id": "en-سرداب-fa-noun-y0~1b8bA",
      "links": [
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "crypt",
          "crypt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "زیرزمین"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[saɾ.ˈdɑːβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säɾ.d̪ɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säɾ.d̪ɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säɾ.d̪ɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säɾ.d̪ɔ́ːb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæɹ.d̪ɒ́ːb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säɾ.d̪ɔ́b]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرداب"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سِرْدَاب",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: سِرْدَاب (sirdāb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: سِرْدَاب (sirdāb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "სარდაფი",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: სარდაფი (sardapi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: სარდაფი (sardapi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سردابه",
        "tr": "sardâbe"
      },
      "expansion": "سردابه (sardâbe)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سرد",
        "3": "آب",
        "4": "ه",
        "t1": "cold",
        "t2": "water",
        "tr1": "sard",
        "tr2": "âb",
        "tr3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "سرد (sard, “cold”) + آب (âb, “water”) + ه (-e)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گرمابه",
        "t": "bathhouse",
        "tr": "garmâbe"
      },
      "expansion": "گرمابه (garmâbe, “bathhouse”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short form of سردابه (sardâbe), from سرد (sard, “cold”) + آب (âb, “water”) + ه (-e). Compare گرمابه (garmâbe, “bathhouse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sardâb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سردابها",
      "roman": "sardâb-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "سردابها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "sardâb-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sardâb",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سرداب • (sardâb) (plural سردابها (sardâb-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "سردابها",
        "tr": "sardâb"
      },
      "expansion": "سرداب • (sardâb) (plural سردابها (sardâb-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian compound terms",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the eastern wall, when one reaches the corner to the south, the qibla is to the southern side, and one is before the northern wall of the mosque, there is a crypt which one must go down by many steps. It is twenty ells by fifteen, and the ceiling of stone is on marble pillars.",
          "ref": "c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]",
          "roman": "bar dēwār-i šarqī čōn ba gōša rasad ki junūbī ast u qibla bar zil'-i junūbī ast u pēš-i dēwār-i šumālī-yi masjidē ast sardāb ki ba daraja-hā-yi bisyār furō bāyad šudan u ān bēst gaz dar pānzdah bāšad u saqf-i sangēn bar sutūn-hā-yi ruxām.",
          "text": "بر دیوار شرقی چون به گوشه رسد که جنوبی است و قبله بر ضلع جنوبی است و پیش دیوار شمالی مسجدی است سرداب که به درجههای بسیار فرو باید شدن و آن بیست گز در پانزده باشد و سقف سنگین بر ستونهای رخام.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basement; underground dwelling; crypt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "crypt",
          "crypt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "زیرزمین"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[saɾ.ˈdɑːβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säɾ.d̪ɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säɾ.d̪ɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säɾ.d̪ɑ́ːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säɾ.d̪ɔ́ːb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæɹ.d̪ɒ́ːb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säɾ.d̪ɔ́b]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرداب"
}