"سرا" meaning in Persian

See سرا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sa.ɾɑː] [Classical-Persian], [sä.ɾɑː] [Dari, formal], [sä.ɾɑː] [Dari, formal], [sä.ɾɑː] [Kabuli], [sä.ɾɔː] (note: Hazaragi), [sæ.ɹɒː] [Iran, formal], [sä.ɾɔ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: sarâ [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=sarâ|tr2=|tr3=}} سرا • (sarâ), {{fa-noun|tr=sarâ}} سرا • (sarâ)
  1. Alternative form of سرای (sarây) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: سرای (extra: sarây)
    Sense id: en-سرا-fa-noun-jVlrT6iK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [su.ɾɑː] [Classical-Persian], [sʊ.ɾɑː] [Dari, formal], [sʊ.ɾɑː] [Dari, formal], [sʊ.ɾɑː] [Kabuli], [su.ɾɔː] (note: Hazaragi), [so.ɹɒː] [Iran, formal], [su.ɾɔ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: sorā [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit सुरा (surā) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *súraH (“liquor”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁 (hurā), Middle Persian [script needed] (hwl /⁠hur⁠/). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|sa|सुरा|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit सुरा (surā), {{bor+|fa|sa|सुरा}} Borrowed from Sanskrit सुरा (surā), {{der|fa|iir-pro|*súraH||liquor}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *súraH (“liquor”), {{cog|ae|𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁}} Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁 (hurā), {{cog|pal|tr=hwl|ts=hur}} Middle Persian [script needed] (hwl /⁠hur⁠/) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=sorā|tr2=|tr3=}} سرا • (sorā), {{fa-noun|tr=sorā}} سرا • (sorā)
  1. (obsolete) wine Tags: obsolete Derived forms: سراگر
    Sense id: en-سرا-fa-noun-MsT-7Zlo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

Forms: sorâ [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|verb form|tr=sorâ}} سرا • (sorâ)
  1. Alternative form of سرای (sorây) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: سرای (extra: sorây)
    Sense id: en-سرا-fa-verb-HERWjRVQ Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 14 12 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for سرا meaning in Persian (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sarâ",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سرا • (sarâ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sarâ"
      },
      "expansion": "سرا • (sarâ)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sarây",
          "word": "سرای"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of سرای (sarây)"
      ],
      "id": "en-سرا-fa-noun-jVlrT6iK",
      "links": [
        [
          "سرای",
          "سرای#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾɔː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæ.ɹɒː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرا"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
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      "form": "sorâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "sorâ"
      },
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      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "extra": "sorây",
          "word": "سرای"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of سرای (sorây)"
      ],
      "id": "en-سرا-fa-verb-HERWjRVQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "سرای",
          "سرای#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرا"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सुरा (surā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "सुरा"
      },
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    },
    {
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        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*súraH",
        "4": "",
        "5": "liquor"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁 (hurā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "tr": "hwl",
        "ts": "hur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hwl /⁠hur⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सुरा (surā) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *súraH (“liquor”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁 (hurā), Middle Persian [script needed] (hwl /⁠hur⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sorā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سرا • (sorā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sorā"
      },
      "expansion": "سرا • (sorā)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "سراگر"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wine"
      ],
      "id": "en-سرا-fa-noun-MsT-7Zlo",
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) wine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[su.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊ.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊ.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊ.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[su.ɾɔː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so.ɹɒː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[su.ɾɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرا"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sarâ",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سرا • (sarâ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sarâ"
      },
      "expansion": "سرا • (sarâ)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sarây",
          "word": "سرای"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of سرای (sarây)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "سرای",
          "سرای#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾɔː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæ.ɹɒː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.ɾɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "sorâ"
      },
      "expansion": "سرا • (sorâ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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          "extra": "sorây",
          "word": "سرای"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of سرای (sorây)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "سرای",
          "سرای#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "سراگر"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
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    },
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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      },
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    {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "liquor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *súraH (“liquor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁 (hurā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "tr": "hwl",
        "ts": "hur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hwl /⁠hur⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सुरा (surā) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *súraH (“liquor”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁 (hurā), Middle Persian [script needed] (hwl /⁠hur⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sorā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سرا • (sorā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sorā"
      },
      "expansion": "سرا • (sorā)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) wine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[su.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊ.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊ.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊ.ɾɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[su.ɾɔː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so.ɹɒː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[su.ɾɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرا"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.