"سبب" meaning in Persian

See سبب in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sa.ˈβaβ] [Classical-Persian], [sä.bǽb] [Dari, formal], [sä.bǽb] [Dari, formal], [sä.bǽb] [Kabuli], [sä.bǽb̥] (note: Hazaragi), [sæ.bǽb̥] [Iran, formal], [sä.bǽb] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-سبب.wav Forms: sabab [romanization], اسباب [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic سَبَب (sabab). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|ar|سَبَب|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic سَبَب (sabab), {{bor+|fa|ar|سَبَب}} Borrowed from Arabic سَبَب (sabab) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|اسباب|||||f1tr=asbâb|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=sabab|tr2=|tr3=}} سبب • (sabab) (plural اسباب (asbâb)), {{fa-noun|pl=اسباب|pltr=asbâb|tr=sabab}} سبب • (sabab) (plural اسباب (asbâb))
  1. cause, reason Synonyms: باعث, دلیل
    Sense id: en-سبب-fa-noun-P7lx6SUB Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for سبب meaning in Persian (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સબબ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સબબ (sabab)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: સબબ (sabab)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبَب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَبَب (sabab)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَبَب (sabab)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَبَب (sabab).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sabab",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اسباب",
      "roman": "asbâb",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "اسباب",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "asbâb",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sabab",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سبب • (sabab) (plural اسباب (asbâb))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "اسباب",
        "pltr": "asbâb",
        "tr": "sabab"
      },
      "expansion": "سبب • (sabab) (plural اسباب (asbâb))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the cause of this incident",
          "roman": "sabab-e in hâdese",
          "text": "سبب این حادثه",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the cause of the decline in prices",
          "roman": "sabab-e kâheš-e qeymat-hâ",
          "text": "سبب کاهش قیمتها",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I do not know for what reason there is no hue of recognition from these ones standing tall, with black eyes and moon-like faces.",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 4”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]",
          "roman": "sahi qaddân-e siyah čašm-e mâh simâ râ",
          "text": "ندانم از چه سبب رنگ آشنایی نیست\nسهی قدان سیه چشم ماه سیما را\nna-dânam az če sabab rang-e âšenâyi nist",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-سبب-fa-noun-P7lx6SUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باعث"
        },
        {
          "word": "دلیل"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.ˈβaβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.bǽb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.bǽb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.bǽb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.bǽb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæ.bǽb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.bǽb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-سبب.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سبب"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સબબ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સબબ (sabab)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: સબબ (sabab)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبَب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَبَب (sabab)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَبَب (sabab)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَبَب (sabab).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sabab",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اسباب",
      "roman": "asbâb",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "اسباب",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "asbâb",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sabab",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سبب • (sabab) (plural اسباب (asbâb))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "اسباب",
        "pltr": "asbâb",
        "tr": "sabab"
      },
      "expansion": "سبب • (sabab) (plural اسباب (asbâb))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with audio links",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the cause of this incident",
          "roman": "sabab-e in hâdese",
          "text": "سبب این حادثه",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the cause of the decline in prices",
          "roman": "sabab-e kâheš-e qeymat-hâ",
          "text": "سبب کاهش قیمتها",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I do not know for what reason there is no hue of recognition from these ones standing tall, with black eyes and moon-like faces.",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 4”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]",
          "roman": "sahi qaddân-e siyah čašm-e mâh simâ râ",
          "text": "ندانم از چه سبب رنگ آشنایی نیست\nسهی قدان سیه چشم ماه سیما را\nna-dânam az če sabab rang-e âšenâyi nist",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باعث"
        },
        {
          "word": "دلیل"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa.ˈβaβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.bǽb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.bǽb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.bǽb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.bǽb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæ.bǽb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sä.bǽb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-سبب.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سبب"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.