"زه" meaning in Persian

See زه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zih] [Classical-Persian], [ze̞ʱ] [Dari, formal], [ze̞ʱ] [Dari, formal], [zɪ] [Kabuli], [zi] (note: Hazaragi), [zeʱ] [Iran, formal], [zeʱ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: zeh [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭦𐭩𐭧 (zyḥ /⁠zīh⁠/). Cognate with Avestan 𐬲𐬌𐬌𐬁 (žiiā, “bow-string”) , Ancient Greek βιός (biós, “bow-string, tendon”), Old Church Slavonic жила (žila), Lithuanian gýsla, Old Armenian ջիլ (ǰil) and Sanskrit ज्या (jyā́). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fa|ira-pro|iir-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|𐭦𐭩𐭧|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=zīh}} Middle Persian 𐭦𐭩𐭧 (zyḥ /⁠zīh⁠/), {{inh+|fa|pal|𐭦𐭩𐭧|ts=zīh}} Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭦𐭩𐭧 (zyḥ /⁠zīh⁠/), {{cog|ae|𐬲𐬌𐬌𐬁||bow-string}} Avestan 𐬲𐬌𐬌𐬁 (žiiā, “bow-string”), {{cog|grc|βιός||bow-string, tendon}} Ancient Greek βιός (biós, “bow-string, tendon”), {{cog|cu|жила}} Old Church Slavonic жила (žila), {{cog|lt|gýsla}} Lithuanian gýsla, {{cog|xcl|ջիլ}} Old Armenian ջիլ (ǰil), {{cog|sa|ज्या|tr=jyā́}} Sanskrit ज्या (jyā́) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=zeh|tr2=|tr3=}} زه • (zeh), {{fa-noun|tr=zeh}} زه • (zeh)
  1. string (of a musical stringed instrument)
    Sense id: en-زه-fa-noun--kcdOZvX Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 28 19 5 22 16 10
  2. bowstring Categories (topical): Archery
    Sense id: en-زه-fa-noun-q8woSfJz Disambiguation of Archery: 10 75 2 6 4 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: زه تابیدن (zeh tâbîdan), زه زدن (zeh zadan)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [zah] [Classical-Persian], [ze̞ʱ] [Dari, formal], [ze̞ʱ] [Dari, formal], [zɪ] [Kabuli], [zi] (note: Hazaragi), [zeʱ] [Iran, formal], [zeʱ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: zeh [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”). Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”), Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”), Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-|t=to give birth}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”), {{cog|ae|𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀|t=birth}} Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”), {{cog|sa|ज|t=son of, birth}} Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”), {{cog|grc|γόνος|t=procreation}} Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=zeh|tr2=|tr3=}} زه • (zeh), {{fa-noun|tr=zeh}} زه • (zeh)
  1. (archaic) childbirth Tags: archaic Synonyms: زایمان
    Sense id: en-زه-fa-noun-cqKqlvBp
  2. (obsolete) offspring; child Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-زه-fa-noun-mEP5cFQU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: درد زه (dard-e zeh)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [zah] [Classical-Persian], [zäʱ] [Dari, formal], [zäʱ] [Dari, formal], [zɑː] [Kabuli], [zɔː] (note: Hazaragi), [zæʱ] [Iran, formal], [zäʱ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: zah [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian *zah, attested in [script needed] (zhʾpk' /⁠zahābag⁠/, “spring, source”). Compare also [script needed] (zhʾk' /⁠zahā⁠/, “depth”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|*zah|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Persian *zah, {{inh+|fa|pal|*zah}} Inherited from Middle Persian *zah Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=zah|tr2=|tr3=}} زه • (zah), {{fa-noun|tr=zah}} زه • (zah)
  1. (archaic) spring of water; water source Tags: archaic Derived forms: زهاب (zahâb) (english: spring, source), زهکشی (zahkeši) (english: water drainage)
    Sense id: en-زه-fa-noun-813MwL9e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: [zah] [Classical-Persian], [zäʱ] [Dari, formal], [zäʱ] [Dari, formal], [zɑː] [Kabuli], [zɔː] (note: Hazaragi), [zæʱ] [Iran, formal], [zäʱ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: zah [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”). Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”), Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”), Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-|t=to give birth}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”), {{cog|ae|𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀|t=birth}} Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”), {{cog|sa|ज|t=son of, birth}} Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”), {{cog|grc|γόνος|t=procreation}} Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”) Head templates: {{head|fa|verb form|tr=zah}} زه • (zah)
  1. present stem of زهیدن (zahidan, rare form of زاییدن (zâyidan, “to give birth”)). Tags: form-of, present, stem Form of: زهیدن (extra: (zahidan, rare form of زاییدن (zâyidan, “to give birth”)))
    Sense id: en-زه-fa-verb-SqQFq5Hw Categories (other): Inflections with a red link for lemma
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zeh tâbîdan",
      "word": "زه تابیدن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zeh zadan",
      "word": "زه زدن"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭦𐭩𐭧",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "zīh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭦𐭩𐭧 (zyḥ /⁠zīh⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭦𐭩𐭧",
        "ts": "zīh"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭦𐭩𐭧 (zyḥ /⁠zīh⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬲𐬌𐬌𐬁",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bow-string"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬲𐬌𐬌𐬁 (žiiā, “bow-string”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βιός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bow-string, tendon"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βιός (biós, “bow-string, tendon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "жила"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жила (žila)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gýsla"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gýsla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ջիլ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ջիլ (ǰil)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ज्या",
        "tr": "jyā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्या (jyā́)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭦𐭩𐭧 (zyḥ /⁠zīh⁠/). Cognate with Avestan 𐬲𐬌𐬌𐬁 (žiiā, “bow-string”) , Ancient Greek βιός (biós, “bow-string, tendon”), Old Church Slavonic жила (žila), Lithuanian gýsla, Old Armenian ջիլ (ǰil) and Sanskrit ज्या (jyā́).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zeh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zeh",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zeh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zeh"
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zeh)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 5 22 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string (of a musical stringed instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-زه-fa-noun--kcdOZvX",
      "links": [
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 75 2 6 4 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Archery",
          "orig": "fa:Archery",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Weapons",
            "Human activity",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bowstring"
      ],
      "id": "en-زه-fa-noun-q8woSfJz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowstring",
          "bowstring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zih]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ze̞ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ze̞ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɪ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zi]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zeʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zeʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زه"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-",
        "t": "to give birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀",
        "t": "birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ज",
        "t": "son of, birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γόνος",
        "t": "procreation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”). Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”), Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”), Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "zah"
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zah)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(zahidan, rare form of زاییدن (zâyidan, “to give birth”))",
          "word": "زهیدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem of زهیدن (zahidan, rare form of زاییدن (zâyidan, “to give birth”))."
      ],
      "id": "en-زه-fa-verb-SqQFq5Hw",
      "links": [
        [
          "زهیدن",
          "زهیدن#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "زاییدن",
          "زاییدن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zah]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɔː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zæʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زه"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dard-e zeh",
      "word": "درد زه"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-",
        "t": "to give birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀",
        "t": "birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ज",
        "t": "son of, birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γόνος",
        "t": "procreation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”). Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”), Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”), Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zeh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zeh",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zeh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zeh"
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zeh)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "childbirth"
      ],
      "id": "en-زه-fa-noun-cqKqlvBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "childbirth",
          "childbirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) childbirth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "زایمان"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "offspring; child"
      ],
      "id": "en-زه-fa-noun-mEP5cFQU",
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) offspring; child"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zah]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ze̞ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ze̞ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɪ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zi]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zeʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zeʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زه"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "*zah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian *zah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "*zah"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian *zah",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian *zah, attested in [script needed] (zhʾpk' /⁠zahābag⁠/, “spring, source”). Compare also [script needed] (zhʾk' /⁠zahā⁠/, “depth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zah",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zah)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zah"
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zah)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "spring, source",
          "roman": "zahâb",
          "word": "زهاب"
        },
        {
          "english": "water drainage",
          "roman": "zahkeši",
          "word": "زهکشی"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring of water; water source"
      ],
      "id": "en-زه-fa-noun-813MwL9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) spring of water; water source"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zah]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɔː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zæʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زه"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Archery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zeh tâbîdan",
      "word": "زه تابیدن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zeh zadan",
      "word": "زه زدن"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭦𐭩𐭧",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "zīh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭦𐭩𐭧 (zyḥ /⁠zīh⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭦𐭩𐭧",
        "ts": "zīh"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭦𐭩𐭧 (zyḥ /⁠zīh⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬲𐬌𐬌𐬁",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bow-string"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬲𐬌𐬌𐬁 (žiiā, “bow-string”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βιός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bow-string, tendon"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βιός (biós, “bow-string, tendon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "жила"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жила (žila)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gýsla"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gýsla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ջիլ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ջիլ (ǰil)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ज्या",
        "tr": "jyā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्या (jyā́)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭦𐭩𐭧 (zyḥ /⁠zīh⁠/). Cognate with Avestan 𐬲𐬌𐬌𐬁 (žiiā, “bow-string”) , Ancient Greek βιός (biós, “bow-string, tendon”), Old Church Slavonic жила (žila), Lithuanian gýsla, Old Armenian ջիլ (ǰil) and Sanskrit ज्या (jyā́).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zeh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zeh",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zeh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zeh"
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zeh)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "string (of a musical stringed instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bowstring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowstring",
          "bowstring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zih]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ze̞ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ze̞ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɪ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zi]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zeʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zeʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زه"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Archery"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-",
        "t": "to give birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀",
        "t": "birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ज",
        "t": "son of, birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γόνος",
        "t": "procreation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”). Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”), Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”), Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "zah"
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zah)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
        "Persian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(zahidan, rare form of زاییدن (zâyidan, “to give birth”))",
          "word": "زهیدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem of زهیدن (zahidan, rare form of زاییدن (zâyidan, “to give birth”))."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "زهیدن",
          "زهیدن#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "زاییدن",
          "زاییدن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zah]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɔː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zæʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زه"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Archery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dard-e zeh",
      "word": "درد زه"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-",
        "t": "to give birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀",
        "t": "birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ज",
        "t": "son of, birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γόνος",
        "t": "procreation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”). Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀 (ząθa, “birth”), Sanskrit ज (ja, “son of, birth”), Ancient Greek γόνος (gónos, “procreation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zeh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zeh",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zeh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zeh"
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zeh)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "childbirth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childbirth",
          "childbirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) childbirth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "زایمان"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offspring; child"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) offspring; child"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zah]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ze̞ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ze̞ʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɪ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zi]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zeʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zeʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زه"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Archery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "spring, source",
      "roman": "zahâb",
      "word": "زهاب"
    },
    {
      "english": "water drainage",
      "roman": "zahkeši",
      "word": "زهکشی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "*zah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian *zah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "*zah"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian *zah",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian *zah, attested in [script needed] (zhʾpk' /⁠zahābag⁠/, “spring, source”). Compare also [script needed] (zhʾk' /⁠zahā⁠/, “depth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zah",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zah)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zah"
      },
      "expansion": "زه • (zah)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring of water; water source"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) spring of water; water source"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zah]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɔː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zæʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zäʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زه"
}

Download raw JSONL data for زه meaning in Persian (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.