"زند" meaning in Persian

See زند in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: zand [romanization]
Etymology: Reborrowed from Arabic زَنْد (zand), from Middle Persian [script needed] (zng /⁠zang⁠/, “ankle, shank”). Cognate with English shank. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|زَنْد}} Arabic زَنْد (zand), {{der|fa|pal||t=ankle, shank|tr=zng|ts=zang}} Middle Persian [script needed] (zng /⁠zang⁠/, “ankle, shank”), {{cog|en|shank}} English shank Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=zand|tr2=|tr3=}} زند • (zand), {{fa-noun|tr=zand}} زند • (zand)
  1. forearm bone
    Sense id: en-زند-fa-noun-w4oXXLwe Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: zand [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian znd (zand, “understanding, explanation, commentary”), from Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (zainti, “understanding”), from Avestan verbal root Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬥- (zan-, “to know, to understand”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-ti-. Cognate with Ancient Greek γνῶσις (gnôsis). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|znd||understanding, explanation, commentary|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=zand|ts=}} Middle Persian znd (zand, “understanding, explanation, commentary”), {{inh+|fa|pal|znd|t=understanding, explanation, commentary|tr=zand}} Inherited from Middle Persian znd (zand, “understanding, explanation, commentary”), {{der|fa|ae|𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌|t=understanding}} Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (zainti, “understanding”), {{der|fa|ae|𐬰𐬀𐬥-|t=to know, to understand}} Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬥- (zan-, “to know, to understand”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*ǵneh₃-|*ǵneh₃-ti-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-ti-, {{cog|grc|γνῶσις}} Ancient Greek γνῶσις (gnôsis) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=zand|tr2=|tr3=}} زند • (zand), {{fa-noun|tr=zand}} زند • (zand)
  1. exegesis, interpretation
    Sense id: en-زند-fa-noun-MrdnUUL2 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "زَنْد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic زَنْد (zand)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "t": "ankle, shank",
        "tr": "zng",
        "ts": "zang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zng /⁠zang⁠/, “ankle, shank”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shank"
      },
      "expansion": "English shank",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reborrowed from Arabic زَنْد (zand), from Middle Persian [script needed] (zng /⁠zang⁠/, “ankle, shank”). Cognate with English shank.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زند • (zand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zand"
      },
      "expansion": "زند • (zand)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forearm bone"
      ],
      "id": "en-زند-fa-noun-w4oXXLwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "forearm bone",
          "forearm bone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زند"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "znd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "understanding, explanation, commentary",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "zand",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian znd (zand, “understanding, explanation, commentary”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "znd",
        "t": "understanding, explanation, commentary",
        "tr": "zand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian znd (zand, “understanding, explanation, commentary”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌",
        "t": "understanding"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (zainti, “understanding”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬰𐬀𐬥-",
        "t": "to know, to understand"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬥- (zan-, “to know, to understand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-",
        "4": "*ǵneh₃-ti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-ti-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γνῶσις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γνῶσις (gnôsis)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian znd (zand, “understanding, explanation, commentary”), from Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (zainti, “understanding”), from Avestan verbal root Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬥- (zan-, “to know, to understand”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-ti-. Cognate with Ancient Greek γνῶσις (gnôsis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زند • (zand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zand"
      },
      "expansion": "زند • (zand)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exegesis, interpretation"
      ],
      "id": "en-زند-fa-noun-MrdnUUL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "exegesis",
          "exegesis"
        ],
        [
          "interpretation",
          "interpretation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زند"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Avestan",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ajp:Limbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "زَنْد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic زَنْد (zand)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "t": "ankle, shank",
        "tr": "zng",
        "ts": "zang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zng /⁠zang⁠/, “ankle, shank”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shank"
      },
      "expansion": "English shank",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reborrowed from Arabic زَنْد (zand), from Middle Persian [script needed] (zng /⁠zang⁠/, “ankle, shank”). Cognate with English shank.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زند • (zand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zand"
      },
      "expansion": "زند • (zand)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forearm bone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forearm bone",
          "forearm bone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زند"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Avestan",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ajp:Limbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "znd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "understanding, explanation, commentary",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "zand",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian znd (zand, “understanding, explanation, commentary”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "znd",
        "t": "understanding, explanation, commentary",
        "tr": "zand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian znd (zand, “understanding, explanation, commentary”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌",
        "t": "understanding"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (zainti, “understanding”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬰𐬀𐬥-",
        "t": "to know, to understand"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬥- (zan-, “to know, to understand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-",
        "4": "*ǵneh₃-ti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-ti-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γνῶσις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γνῶσις (gnôsis)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian znd (zand, “understanding, explanation, commentary”), from Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬙𐬌 (zainti, “understanding”), from Avestan verbal root Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬥- (zan-, “to know, to understand”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-ti-. Cognate with Ancient Greek γνῶσις (gnôsis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "zand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زند • (zand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "zand"
      },
      "expansion": "زند • (zand)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exegesis, interpretation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exegesis",
          "exegesis"
        ],
        [
          "interpretation",
          "interpretation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "زند"
}

Download raw JSONL data for زند meaning in Persian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.