"رعد" meaning in Persian

See رعد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɾaʔð] [Classical-Persian], [räʔd̪] [Dari, formal], [räʔd̪] [Dari, formal], [rɑːd̪] [Kabuli], [rɔːd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ɹæʔd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [ɾäʔd̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: ra'd [romanization]
Etymology: From Arabic رَعْد (raʕd). Found widely very early on, so that Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (glʾnʾk' /⁠ɣarrānāg⁠/, “thunder”) is not at all attested in New Persian. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|رَعْد}} Arabic رَعْد (raʕd), {{ncog|pal|sc=Phlv|t=thunder|tr=glʾnʾk'|ts=ɣarrānāg}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (glʾnʾk' /⁠ɣarrānāg⁠/, “thunder”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=ra'd|tr2=|tr3=}} رعد • (ra'd), {{fa-noun|tr=ra'd}} رعد • (ra'd)
  1. thunder Synonyms: تندر Derived forms: رعد و برق (ra'd-o-barq)
    Sense id: en-رعد-fa-noun-Se~3R~e2 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for رعد meaning in Persian (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَعْد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَعْد (raʕd)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "thunder",
        "tr": "glʾnʾk'",
        "ts": "ɣarrānāg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (glʾnʾk' /⁠ɣarrānāg⁠/, “thunder”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic رَعْد (raʕd). Found widely very early on, so that Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (glʾnʾk' /⁠ɣarrānāg⁠/, “thunder”) is not at all attested in New Persian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ra'd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ra'd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "رعد • (ra'd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ra'd"
      },
      "expansion": "رعد • (ra'd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ra'd-o-barq",
          "word": "رعد و برق"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thunder does not roar as well as his shouts,\nThe blade does not cut as well as his arms.\n(Classical Persian romanization)",
          "ref": "c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “Suhrāb”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]",
          "roman": "čō bāzū-yi ō tēğ burranda nēst",
          "text": "چو آواز او رعد غرنده نیست\nچو بازوی او تیغ برنده نیست\nčō āwāz-i ō ra'd ğurranda nēst",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-رعد-fa-noun-Se~3R~e2",
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تندر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾaʔð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räʔd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räʔd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɔːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹæʔd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾäʔd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "رعد"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ra'd-o-barq",
      "word": "رعد و برق"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَعْد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَعْد (raʕd)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "thunder",
        "tr": "glʾnʾk'",
        "ts": "ɣarrānāg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (glʾnʾk' /⁠ɣarrānāg⁠/, “thunder”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic رَعْد (raʕd). Found widely very early on, so that Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (glʾnʾk' /⁠ɣarrānāg⁠/, “thunder”) is not at all attested in New Persian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ra'd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ra'd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "رعد • (ra'd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ra'd"
      },
      "expansion": "رعد • (ra'd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thunder does not roar as well as his shouts,\nThe blade does not cut as well as his arms.\n(Classical Persian romanization)",
          "ref": "c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “Suhrāb”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]",
          "roman": "čō bāzū-yi ō tēğ burranda nēst",
          "text": "چو آواز او رعد غرنده نیست\nچو بازوی او تیغ برنده نیست\nčō āwāz-i ō ra'd ğurranda nēst",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تندر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾaʔð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räʔd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[räʔd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɔːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹæʔd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾäʔd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "رعد"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.