"خشخاش" meaning in Persian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "خَشْخَاش",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: خَشْخَاش (ḵašḵāš)\nMaltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax\n→⇒ Aragonese: cascall\n→⇒ Catalan: cascall\n→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: خَشْخَاش (ḵašḵāš)\nMaltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax\n→⇒ Aragonese: cascall\n→⇒ Catalan: cascall\n→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": "ܚܫܚܫ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ḥašḥāš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܫܚܫ (ḥašḥāš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܫܚܫ (ḥašḥāš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "xaşxaş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xaşxaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xaşxaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხაშხაში",
            "3": "ღაჟღაჟი",
            "4": "ღაშღაში",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ხაშხაში (xašxaši), ღაჟღაჟი (ɣažɣaži), ღაშღაში (ɣašɣaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ხაშხაში (xašxaši), ღაჟღაჟი (ɣažɣaži), ღაშღაში (ɣašɣaši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "хашхаш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kumyk: хашхаш (xaşxaş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kumyk: хашхаш (xaşxaş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "കശകശ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: കശകശ (kaśakaśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: കശകശ (kaśakaśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "խաշխաշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խաշխաշ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "xaşxaş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: xaşxaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: xaşxaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "خشخاش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "haşhaş"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خشخاش (haşhaş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خشخاش (haşhaş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "haşhaş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: haşhaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: haşhaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "خاشخاش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xâšxâš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: خاشخاش (xâšxâš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: خاشخاش (xâšxâš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "قاشقاشە"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish قاشقاشە (qaşqaşe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "قشقاق",
        "tr": "qašqâš"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto قشقاق (qašqâš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "قاشقاش",
        "tr": "qâšqâš"
      },
      "expansion": "قاشقاش (qâšqâš)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "կակաչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian կակաչ (kakačʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ყაყაჩო"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ყაყაჩო (q̇aq̇ačo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "къачхач",
        "tr": "qaçxaç"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar къачхач (qaçxaç)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "шакъшакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk шакъшакъ (şaqşaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abq",
        "2": "къвашвхӏа"
      },
      "expansion": "Abaza къвашвхӏа (qʷʼašʷḥa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kbd",
        "2": "ӏущхьэ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabardian ӏущхьэ (ʼwuśḥɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "芥子",
        "tr": "けし, keshi"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 芥子 (けし, keshi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "खस्खस",
        "t": "poppy"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit खस्खस (khaskhasa, “poppy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "खस",
        "t": "itch, scab"
      },
      "expansion": "खस (khasa, “itch, scab”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "खसतिल",
        "t": "poppy",
        "tr": "khasa-tila"
      },
      "expansion": "खसतिल (khasa-tila, “poppy”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Central Kurdish قاشقاشە (qaşqaşe), Pashto قشقاق (qašqâš), قاشقاش (qâšqâš), and further likely to Middle Armenian կակաչ (kakačʻ), Georgian ყაყაჩო (q̇aq̇ačo), Karachay-Balkar къачхач (qaçxaç), Kumyk шакъшакъ (şaqşaq), Abaza къвашвхӏа (qʷʼašʷḥa), Kabardian ӏущхьэ (ʼwuśḥɛ), Japanese 芥子 (けし, keshi), all denoting \"(opium) poppy\".\nAccording to Pictet, ultimately from Sanskrit खस्खस (khaskhasa, “poppy”), a reduplication of खस (khasa, “itch, scab”), because poppy was supposedly used against it. Note also the Sanskrit compound खसतिल (khasa-tila, “poppy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xašxâš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "xašxâš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "خشخاش • (xašxâš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "xašxâš"
      },
      "expansion": "خشخاش • (xašxâš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "fa:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Poppies",
          "orig": "fa:Poppies",
          "parents": [
            "Ranunculales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium poppy"
      ],
      "id": "en-خشخاش-fa-noun-vcMzUpnA",
      "links": [
        [
          "opium poppy",
          "opium poppy"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:خشخاش"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خشخاش"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "خَشْخَاش",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: خَشْخَاش (ḵašḵāš)\nMaltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax\n→⇒ Aragonese: cascall\n→⇒ Catalan: cascall\n→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: خَشْخَاش (ḵašḵāš)\nMaltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax\n→⇒ Aragonese: cascall\n→⇒ Catalan: cascall\n→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": "ܚܫܚܫ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ḥašḥāš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܫܚܫ (ḥašḥāš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܫܚܫ (ḥašḥāš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "xaşxaş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xaşxaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xaşxaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხაშხაში",
            "3": "ღაჟღაჟი",
            "4": "ღაშღაში",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ხაშხაში (xašxaši), ღაჟღაჟი (ɣažɣaži), ღაშღაში (ɣašɣaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ხაშხაში (xašxaši), ღაჟღაჟი (ɣažɣaži), ღაშღაში (ɣašɣaši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "хашхаш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kumyk: хашхаш (xaşxaş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kumyk: хашхаш (xaşxaş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "കശകശ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: കശകശ (kaśakaśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: കശകശ (kaśakaśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "խաշխաշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խաշխաշ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "xaşxaş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: xaşxaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: xaşxaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "خشخاش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "haşhaş"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خشخاش (haşhaş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خشخاش (haşhaş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "haşhaş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: haşhaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: haşhaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "خاشخاش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xâšxâš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: خاشخاش (xâšxâš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: خاشخاش (xâšxâš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "قاشقاشە"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish قاشقاشە (qaşqaşe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "قشقاق",
        "tr": "qašqâš"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto قشقاق (qašqâš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "قاشقاش",
        "tr": "qâšqâš"
      },
      "expansion": "قاشقاش (qâšqâš)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "կակաչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian կակաչ (kakačʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ყაყაჩო"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ყაყაჩო (q̇aq̇ačo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "къачхач",
        "tr": "qaçxaç"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar къачхач (qaçxaç)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "шакъшакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk шакъшакъ (şaqşaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abq",
        "2": "къвашвхӏа"
      },
      "expansion": "Abaza къвашвхӏа (qʷʼašʷḥa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kbd",
        "2": "ӏущхьэ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabardian ӏущхьэ (ʼwuśḥɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "芥子",
        "tr": "けし, keshi"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 芥子 (けし, keshi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "खस्खस",
        "t": "poppy"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit खस्खस (khaskhasa, “poppy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "खस",
        "t": "itch, scab"
      },
      "expansion": "खस (khasa, “itch, scab”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "खसतिल",
        "t": "poppy",
        "tr": "khasa-tila"
      },
      "expansion": "खसतिल (khasa-tila, “poppy”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Central Kurdish قاشقاشە (qaşqaşe), Pashto قشقاق (qašqâš), قاشقاش (qâšqâš), and further likely to Middle Armenian կակաչ (kakačʻ), Georgian ყაყაჩო (q̇aq̇ačo), Karachay-Balkar къачхач (qaçxaç), Kumyk шакъшакъ (şaqşaq), Abaza къвашвхӏа (qʷʼašʷḥa), Kabardian ӏущхьэ (ʼwuśḥɛ), Japanese 芥子 (けし, keshi), all denoting \"(opium) poppy\".\nAccording to Pictet, ultimately from Sanskrit खस्खस (khaskhasa, “poppy”), a reduplication of खस (khasa, “itch, scab”), because poppy was supposedly used against it. Note also the Sanskrit compound खसतिल (khasa-tila, “poppy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xašxâš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "xašxâš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "خشخاش • (xašxâš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "xašxâš"
      },
      "expansion": "خشخاش • (xašxâš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "fa:Flowers",
        "fa:Poppies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium poppy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opium poppy",
          "opium poppy"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:خشخاش"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خشخاش"
}