"خشخاش" meaning in All languages combined

See خشخاش on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /xaʃ.xaːʃ/
Etymology: From Persian خشخاش (xašxâš). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|fa|خشخاش|tr=xašxâš}} Persian خشخاش (xašxâš) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-coll-noun|خَشْخَاش|pl=خَشَاخِيش}} Forms: خَشْخَاش [canonical], ḵašḵāš [romanization], خَشْخَاشَة [feminine, singulative], خَشَاخِيش [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], خَشْخَاش [collective, indefinite, informal, triptote], الْخَشْخَاش [collective, definite, informal, triptote], خَشْخَاش [collective, construct, informal, triptote], خَشْخَاشٌ [collective, indefinite, nominative, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشُ [collective, definite, nominative, triptote], خَشْخَاشُ [collective, construct, nominative, triptote], خَشْخَاشًا [accusative, collective, indefinite, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشَ [accusative, collective, definite, triptote], خَشْخَاشَ [accusative, collective, construct, triptote], خَشْخَاشٍ [collective, genitive, indefinite, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشِ [collective, definite, genitive, triptote], خَشْخَاشِ [collective, construct, genitive, triptote], خَشْخَاشَة [ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, informal, singulative, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشَة [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, informal, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَة [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, informal, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَةٌ [ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, nominative, singulative, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشَةُ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, nominative, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَةُ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, nominative, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, singulative, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, definite, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, construct, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَةٍ [ar-infl-a, collective, genitive, indefinite, singulative, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشَةِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, genitive, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَةِ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, genitive, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, informal, singulative, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, informal, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, informal, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, nominative, singulative, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, nominative, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَتَا [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, nominative, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, singulative, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَتَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, genitive, indefinite, singulative, triptote], الْخَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, genitive, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, genitive, singulative, triptote], خَشْخَاشَات [feminine, indefinite, informal, paucal, sound-form], الْخَشْخَاشَات [definite, feminine, informal, paucal, sound-form], خَشْخَاشَات [construct, feminine, informal, paucal, sound-form], خَشْخَاشَاتٌ [feminine, indefinite, nominative, paucal, sound-form], الْخَشْخَاشَاتُ [definite, feminine, nominative, paucal, sound-form], خَشْخَاشَاتُ [construct, feminine, nominative, paucal, sound-form], خَشْخَاشَاتٍ [accusative, feminine, indefinite, paucal, sound-form], الْخَشْخَاشَاتِ [accusative, definite, feminine, paucal, sound-form], خَشْخَاشَاتِ [accusative, construct, feminine, paucal, sound-form], خَشْخَاشَاتٍ [feminine, genitive, indefinite, paucal, sound-form], الْخَشْخَاشَاتِ [definite, feminine, genitive, paucal, sound-form], خَشْخَاشَاتِ [construct, feminine, genitive, paucal, sound-form], خَشَاخِيش [broken-form, diptote, feminine, indefinite, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form], الْخَشَاخِيش [broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form], خَشَاخِيش [broken-form, construct, diptote, feminine, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form], خَشَاخِيشُ [broken-form, diptote, feminine, indefinite, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form], الْخَشَاخِيشُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form], خَشَاخِيشُ [broken-form, construct, diptote, feminine, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form], خَشَاخِيشَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, feminine, indefinite, paucal, plural, sound-form], الْخَشَاخِيشَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, paucal, plural, sound-form], خَشَاخِيشَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, feminine, paucal, plural, sound-form], خَشَاخِيشَ [broken-form, diptote, feminine, genitive, indefinite, paucal, plural, sound-form], الْخَشَاخِيشِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, feminine, genitive, paucal, plural, sound-form], خَشَاخِيشِ [broken-form, construct, diptote, feminine, genitive, paucal, plural, sound-form]
  1. poppy (Papaver gen. et spp.) Wikipedia link: ar:خشخاش Tags: collective Categories (lifeform): Poppies

Noun [Persian]

Forms: xašxâš [romanization]
Etymology: Related to Central Kurdish قاشقاشە (qaşqaşe), Pashto قشقاق (qašqâš), قاشقاش (qâšqâš), and further likely to Middle Armenian կակաչ (kakačʻ), Georgian ყაყაჩო (q̇aq̇ačo), Karachay-Balkar къачхач (qaçxaç), Kumyk шакъшакъ (şaqşaq), Abaza къвашвхӏа (qʷʼašʷḥa), Kabardian ӏущхьэ (ʼwuśḥɛ), Japanese 芥子 (けし, keshi), all denoting "(opium) poppy". According to Pictet, ultimately from Sanskrit खस्खस (khaskhasa, “poppy”), a reduplication of खस (khasa, “itch, scab”), because poppy was supposedly used against it. Note also the Sanskrit compound खसतिल (khasa-tila, “poppy”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ckb|قاشقاشە}} Central Kurdish قاشقاشە (qaşqaşe), {{cog|ps|قشقاق|tr=qašqâš}} Pashto قشقاق (qašqâš), {{m|ps|قاشقاش|tr=qâšqâš}} قاشقاش (qâšqâš), {{cog|axm|կակաչ}} Middle Armenian կակաչ (kakačʻ), {{cog|ka|ყაყაჩო}} Georgian ყაყაჩო (q̇aq̇ačo), {{cog|krc|къачхач|tr=qaçxaç}} Karachay-Balkar къачхач (qaçxaç), {{cog|kum|шакъшакъ}} Kumyk шакъшакъ (şaqşaq), {{cog|abq|къвашвхӏа}} Abaza къвашвхӏа (qʷʼašʷḥa), {{cog|kbd|ӏущхьэ}} Kabardian ӏущхьэ (ʼwuśḥɛ), {{cog|ja|芥子|tr=けし, keshi}} Japanese 芥子 (けし, keshi), {{der|fa|sa|खस्खस|t=poppy}} Sanskrit खस्खस (khaskhasa, “poppy”), {{m|sa|खस|t=itch, scab}} खस (khasa, “itch, scab”), {{m|sa|खसतिल|t=poppy|tr=khasa-tila}} खसतिल (khasa-tila, “poppy”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=xašxâš|tr2=|tr3=}} خشخاش • (xašxâš), {{fa-noun|tr=xašxâš}} خشخاش • (xašxâš)
  1. opium poppy Wikipedia link: fa:خشخاش Categories (lifeform): Flowers, Poppies

Download JSON data for خشخاش meaning in All languages combined (20.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "xaħxieħ",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "cascall",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Aragonese: cascall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Aragonese: cascall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cascall",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Catalan: cascall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Catalan: cascall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cascal",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "Murcia"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خشخاش",
        "tr": "xašxâš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خشخاش (xašxâš)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian خشخاش (xašxâš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاش",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḵašḵāš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَة",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāša",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيش",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīš",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاش",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاش",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاش",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشٌ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشُ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشًا",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشٍ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَة",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَة",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَة",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةٌ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَةُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةُ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةً",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَةَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةَ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةٍ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَةِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْن",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَتَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَانِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَتَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَا",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَات",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَات",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَات",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتٌ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَاتُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتُ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتٍ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتٍ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيش",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشَاخِيش",
      "roman": "al-ḵašāḵīš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيش",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشُ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشَاخِيشُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašāḵīšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشُ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشَ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشَاخِيشَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašāḵīša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشَ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشَ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشَاخِيشِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašāḵīši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشِ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خَشْخَاش",
        "pl": "خَشَاخِيش"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Poppies",
          "orig": "ar:Poppies",
          "parents": [
            "Ranunculales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poppy (Papaver gen. et spp.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-خشخاش-ar-noun-SO-260A9",
      "links": [
        [
          "poppy",
          "poppy"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver",
          "Papaver#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:خشخاش"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xaʃ.xaːʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "خشخاش"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "خَشْخَاش",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: خَشْخَاش (ḵašḵāš)\nMaltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax\n→⇒ Aragonese: cascall\n→⇒ Catalan: cascall\n→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: خَشْخَاش (ḵašḵāš)\nMaltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax\n→⇒ Aragonese: cascall\n→⇒ Catalan: cascall\n→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": "ܚܫܚܫ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ḥašḥāš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܫܚܫ (ḥašḥāš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܫܚܫ (ḥašḥāš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "xaşxaş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xaşxaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xaşxaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხაშხაში",
            "3": "ღაჟღაჟი",
            "4": "ღაშღაში",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ხაშხაში (xašxaši), ღაჟღაჟი (ɣažɣaži), ღაშღაში (ɣašɣaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ხაშხაში (xašxaši), ღაჟღაჟი (ɣažɣaži), ღაშღაში (ɣašɣaši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "хашхаш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kumyk: хашхаш (xaşxaş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kumyk: хашхаш (xaşxaş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "കശകശ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: കശകശ (kaśakaśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: കശകശ (kaśakaśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "խաշխաշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խաշխաշ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "xaşxaş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: xaşxaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: xaşxaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "خشخاش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "haşhaş"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خشخاش (haşhaş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خشخاش (haşhaş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "haşhaş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: haşhaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: haşhaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "خاشخاش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xâšxâš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: خاشخاش (xâšxâš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: خاشخاش (xâšxâš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "قاشقاشە"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish قاشقاشە (qaşqaşe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "قشقاق",
        "tr": "qašqâš"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto قشقاق (qašqâš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "قاشقاش",
        "tr": "qâšqâš"
      },
      "expansion": "قاشقاش (qâšqâš)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "կակաչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian կակաչ (kakačʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ყაყაჩო"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ყაყაჩო (q̇aq̇ačo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "къачхач",
        "tr": "qaçxaç"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar къачхач (qaçxaç)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "шакъшакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk шакъшакъ (şaqşaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abq",
        "2": "къвашвхӏа"
      },
      "expansion": "Abaza къвашвхӏа (qʷʼašʷḥa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kbd",
        "2": "ӏущхьэ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabardian ӏущхьэ (ʼwuśḥɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "芥子",
        "tr": "けし, keshi"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 芥子 (けし, keshi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "खस्खस",
        "t": "poppy"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit खस्खस (khaskhasa, “poppy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "खस",
        "t": "itch, scab"
      },
      "expansion": "खस (khasa, “itch, scab”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "खसतिल",
        "t": "poppy",
        "tr": "khasa-tila"
      },
      "expansion": "खसतिल (khasa-tila, “poppy”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Central Kurdish قاشقاشە (qaşqaşe), Pashto قشقاق (qašqâš), قاشقاش (qâšqâš), and further likely to Middle Armenian կակաչ (kakačʻ), Georgian ყაყაჩო (q̇aq̇ačo), Karachay-Balkar къачхач (qaçxaç), Kumyk шакъшакъ (şaqşaq), Abaza къвашвхӏа (qʷʼašʷḥa), Kabardian ӏущхьэ (ʼwuśḥɛ), Japanese 芥子 (けし, keshi), all denoting \"(opium) poppy\".\nAccording to Pictet, ultimately from Sanskrit खस्खस (khaskhasa, “poppy”), a reduplication of खस (khasa, “itch, scab”), because poppy was supposedly used against it. Note also the Sanskrit compound खसतिल (khasa-tila, “poppy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xašxâš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "xašxâš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "خشخاش • (xašxâš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "xašxâš"
      },
      "expansion": "خشخاش • (xašxâš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "fa:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Poppies",
          "orig": "fa:Poppies",
          "parents": [
            "Ranunculales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium poppy"
      ],
      "id": "en-خشخاش-fa-noun-vcMzUpnA",
      "links": [
        [
          "opium poppy",
          "opium poppy"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:خشخاش"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خشخاش"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "xaħxieħ",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "cascall",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Aragonese: cascall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Aragonese: cascall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cascall",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Catalan: cascall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Catalan: cascall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cascal",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "Murcia"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خشخاش",
        "tr": "xašxâš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خشخاش (xašxâš)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian خشخاش (xašxâš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاش",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḵašḵāš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَة",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāša",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيش",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīš",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاش",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاش",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاش",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشٌ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشُ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشًا",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشٍ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَة",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَة",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَة",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةٌ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَةُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةُ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةً",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَةَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةَ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةٍ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَةِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَةِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْن",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَتَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَانِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَتَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَا",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَات",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَات",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَات",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتٌ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَاتُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتُ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتٍ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتٍ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشْخَاشَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašḵāšāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشْخَاشَاتِ",
      "roman": "ḵašḵāšāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيش",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشَاخِيش",
      "roman": "al-ḵašāḵīš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيش",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشُ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشَاخِيشُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašāḵīšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشُ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشَ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشَاخِيشَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašāḵīša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشَ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشَ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَشَاخِيشِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵašāḵīši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَشَاخِيشِ",
      "roman": "ḵašāḵīši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خَشْخَاش",
        "pl": "خَشَاخِيش"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 2-syllable words",
        "Arabic collective nouns",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
        "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
        "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
        "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Arabic terms derived from Persian",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ar:Poppies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poppy (Papaver gen. et spp.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poppy",
          "poppy"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver",
          "Papaver#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:خشخاش"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xaʃ.xaːʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "خشخاش"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "خَشْخَاش",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: خَشْخَاش (ḵašḵāš)\nMaltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax\n→⇒ Aragonese: cascall\n→⇒ Catalan: cascall\n→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: خَشْخَاش (ḵašḵāš)\nMaltese: xaħxieħ, ħuxħax, ħoxħax\n→⇒ Aragonese: cascall\n→⇒ Catalan: cascall\n→ Spanish: cascal (Murcia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": "ܚܫܚܫ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ḥašḥāš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܫܚܫ (ḥašḥāš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܫܚܫ (ḥašḥāš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "xaşxaş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xaşxaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xaşxaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხაშხაში",
            "3": "ღაჟღაჟი",
            "4": "ღაშღაში",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ხაშხაში (xašxaši), ღაჟღაჟი (ɣažɣaži), ღაშღაში (ɣašɣaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ხაშხაში (xašxaši), ღაჟღაჟი (ɣažɣaži), ღაშღაში (ɣašɣaši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "хашхаш",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kumyk: хашхаш (xaşxaş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kumyk: хашхаш (xaşxaş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "കശകശ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: കശകശ (kaśakaśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: കശകശ (kaśakaśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "խաշխաշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խաշխաշ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: խաշխաշ (xašxaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "xaşxaş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: xaşxaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: xaşxaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "خشخاش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "haşhaş"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خشخاش (haşhaş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خشخاش (haşhaş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "haşhaş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: haşhaş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: haşhaş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "خاشخاش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xâšxâš"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: خاشخاش (xâšxâš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: خاشخاش (xâšxâš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "قاشقاشە"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish قاشقاشە (qaşqaşe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "قشقاق",
        "tr": "qašqâš"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto قشقاق (qašqâš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "قاشقاش",
        "tr": "qâšqâš"
      },
      "expansion": "قاشقاش (qâšqâš)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "կակաչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian կակաչ (kakačʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ყაყაჩო"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ყაყაჩო (q̇aq̇ačo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "къачхач",
        "tr": "qaçxaç"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar къачхач (qaçxaç)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "шакъшакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk шакъшакъ (şaqşaq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abq",
        "2": "къвашвхӏа"
      },
      "expansion": "Abaza къвашвхӏа (qʷʼašʷḥa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kbd",
        "2": "ӏущхьэ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabardian ӏущхьэ (ʼwuśḥɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "芥子",
        "tr": "けし, keshi"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 芥子 (けし, keshi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "खस्खस",
        "t": "poppy"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit खस्खस (khaskhasa, “poppy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "खस",
        "t": "itch, scab"
      },
      "expansion": "खस (khasa, “itch, scab”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "खसतिल",
        "t": "poppy",
        "tr": "khasa-tila"
      },
      "expansion": "खसतिल (khasa-tila, “poppy”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Central Kurdish قاشقاشە (qaşqaşe), Pashto قشقاق (qašqâš), قاشقاش (qâšqâš), and further likely to Middle Armenian կակաչ (kakačʻ), Georgian ყაყაჩო (q̇aq̇ačo), Karachay-Balkar къачхач (qaçxaç), Kumyk шакъшакъ (şaqşaq), Abaza къвашвхӏа (qʷʼašʷḥa), Kabardian ӏущхьэ (ʼwuśḥɛ), Japanese 芥子 (けし, keshi), all denoting \"(opium) poppy\".\nAccording to Pictet, ultimately from Sanskrit खस्खस (khaskhasa, “poppy”), a reduplication of खस (khasa, “itch, scab”), because poppy was supposedly used against it. Note also the Sanskrit compound खसतिल (khasa-tila, “poppy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xašxâš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "xašxâš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "خشخاش • (xašxâš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "xašxâš"
      },
      "expansion": "خشخاش • (xašxâš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "fa:Flowers",
        "fa:Poppies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium poppy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opium poppy",
          "opium poppy"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:خشخاش"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خشخاش"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.