"حیله" meaning in Persian

See حیله in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hiː.ˈla] [Classical-Persian], [hiː.lǽ] [Dari, formal], [hiː.lǽ] [Dari, formal], [ʔiː.lǽ] [Kabuli], [ʔi.lǽ] (note: Hazaragi), [hiː.lé] [Iran, formal], [hi.lǽ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: hile [romanization], حیل [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic حِيلَة (ḥīla). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|حِيلَة}} Borrowed from Arabic حِيلَة (ḥīla), {{root|fa|ar|ح و ل}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|حیل|||||f1tr=hiyal|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=hile|tr2=|tr3=}} حیله • (hile) (plural حیل (hiyal)), {{fa-noun|pl=حیل|pltr=hiyal|tr=hile}} حیله • (hile) (plural حیل (hiyal))
  1. deception, fraud; trick; trickery Synonyms: فریب, مکر
    Sense id: en-حیله-fa-noun-PEG9foCP Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِيلَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِيلَة (ḥīla)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح و ل"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِيلَة (ḥīla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hile",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حیل",
      "roman": "hiyal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "حیل",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "hiyal",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hile",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حیله • (hile) (plural حیل (hiyal))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "حیل",
        "pltr": "hiyal",
        "tr": "hile"
      },
      "expansion": "حیله • (hile) (plural حیل (hiyal))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The work of [holy] men is light and heat; the work of vile men is trickery and shamelessness.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 320:",
          "roman": "kār-i mardān rōšanī u garmī ast\nkār-i dūnān hīla u bē-šarmī ast",
          "text": "کار مردان روشنی و گرمی است\nکار دونان حیله و بیشرمی است",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deception, fraud; trick; trickery"
      ],
      "id": "en-حیله-fa-noun-PEG9foCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ],
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "trickery",
          "trickery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "فریب"
        },
        {
          "word": "مکر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hiː.ˈla]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiː.lǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiː.lǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiː.lǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.lǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiː.lé]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hi.lǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حیله"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِيلَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِيلَة (ḥīla)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح و ل"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِيلَة (ḥīla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hile",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حیل",
      "roman": "hiyal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "حیل",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "hiyal",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hile",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حیله • (hile) (plural حیل (hiyal))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "حیل",
        "pltr": "hiyal",
        "tr": "hile"
      },
      "expansion": "حیله • (hile) (plural حیل (hiyal))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح و ل",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The work of [holy] men is light and heat; the work of vile men is trickery and shamelessness.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 320:",
          "roman": "kār-i mardān rōšanī u garmī ast\nkār-i dūnān hīla u bē-šarmī ast",
          "text": "کار مردان روشنی و گرمی است\nکار دونان حیله و بیشرمی است",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deception, fraud; trick; trickery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deception",
          "deception"
        ],
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "trickery",
          "trickery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "فریب"
        },
        {
          "word": "مکر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hiː.ˈla]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiː.lǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiː.lǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiː.lǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.lǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hiː.lé]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hi.lǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حیله"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.