"حلقه به گوش" meaning in Persian

See حلقه به گوش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [hal.qa ba ɡoːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ] [Dari, formal], [häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäl.qä bä ɡoːʃ] [Kabuli], [ʔäl.qä bä ɡʊːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [hæl.ɢe be ɡ̥uːʃ] [Iran, formal], [häl.qä bä ɡɵʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: halqe be guš [romanization]
Etymology: حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”), literally “ring-on-the-ear”. In ancient and medieval Persia, slaves were marked by earrings bearing their owner’s name. Etymology templates: {{af|fa|حلقه|به|گوش|t1=ring, hoop|t2=on|t3=ear|tr1=halqe|tr2=be|tr3=guš}} حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=halqe be guš}} حلقه به گوش • (halqe be guš)
  1. (figurative) obedient; submissive; slavish Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-حلقه_به_گوش-fa-adj-m64nZBCR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 72 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: حلقه بگوش (halqe be guš)

Noun

IPA: [hal.qa ba ɡoːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ] [Dari, formal], [häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäl.qä bä ɡoːʃ] [Kabuli], [ʔäl.qä bä ɡʊːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [hæl.ɢe be ɡ̥uːʃ] [Iran, formal], [häl.qä bä ɡɵʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: halqe be guš [romanization]
Etymology: حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”), literally “ring-on-the-ear”. In ancient and medieval Persia, slaves were marked by earrings bearing their owner’s name. Etymology templates: {{af|fa|حلقه|به|گوش|t1=ring, hoop|t2=on|t3=ear|tr1=halqe|tr2=be|tr3=guš}} حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=halqe be guš|tr2=|tr3=}} حلقه به گوش • (halqe be guš), {{fa-noun|tr=halqe be guš}} حلقه به گوش • (halqe be guš)
  1. (metonymically) slave; bondsman Tags: metonymically Synonyms: بنده, غلام
    Sense id: en-حلقه_به_گوش-fa-noun-U7HKUZdO Categories (other): Persian metonyms
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: حلقه بگوش (halqe be guš)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "حلقه",
        "3": "به",
        "4": "گوش",
        "t1": "ring, hoop",
        "t2": "on",
        "t3": "ear",
        "tr1": "halqe",
        "tr2": "be",
        "tr3": "guš"
      },
      "expansion": "حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”), literally “ring-on-the-ear”. In ancient and medieval Persia, slaves were marked by earrings bearing their owner’s name.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halqe be guš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "halqe be guš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حلقه به گوش • (halqe be guš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "halqe be guš"
      },
      "expansion": "حلقه به گوش • (halqe be guš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since I became a slave to the door of love’s tavern\nA sorrow comes every moment to congratulate me anew.",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 317”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Hafez]:",
          "roman": "tâ šudam halqa ba gôš-i dar-i mayxâna-yi išq\nhar dam âyad ğammî az naw ba mubârakbâd-am",
          "text": "تا شدم حلقه به گوشِ درِ میخانهٔ عشق\n هر دم آید غمی از نو به مبارکبادم",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slave; bondsman"
      ],
      "id": "en-حلقه_به_گوش-fa-noun-U7HKUZdO",
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "bondsman",
          "bondsman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) slave; bondsman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بنده"
        },
        {
          "word": "غلام"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hal.qa ba ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.qä bä ɡʊːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæl.ɢe be ɡ̥uːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡɵʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halqe be guš",
      "word": "حلقه بگوش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "حلقه به گوش"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "حلقه",
        "3": "به",
        "4": "گوش",
        "t1": "ring, hoop",
        "t2": "on",
        "t3": "ear",
        "tr1": "halqe",
        "tr2": "be",
        "tr3": "guš"
      },
      "expansion": "حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”), literally “ring-on-the-ear”. In ancient and medieval Persia, slaves were marked by earrings bearing their owner’s name.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halqe be guš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "halqe be guš"
      },
      "expansion": "حلقه به گوش • (halqe be guš)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obedient; submissive; slavish"
      ],
      "id": "en-حلقه_به_گوش-fa-adj-m64nZBCR",
      "links": [
        [
          "obedient",
          "obedient"
        ],
        [
          "submissive",
          "submissive"
        ],
        [
          "slavish",
          "slavish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obedient; submissive; slavish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hal.qa ba ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.qä bä ɡʊːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæl.ɢe be ɡ̥uːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡɵʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halqe be guš",
      "word": "حلقه بگوش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "حلقه به گوش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian compound terms",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian multiword terms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "حلقه",
        "3": "به",
        "4": "گوش",
        "t1": "ring, hoop",
        "t2": "on",
        "t3": "ear",
        "tr1": "halqe",
        "tr2": "be",
        "tr3": "guš"
      },
      "expansion": "حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”), literally “ring-on-the-ear”. In ancient and medieval Persia, slaves were marked by earrings bearing their owner’s name.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halqe be guš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "halqe be guš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حلقه به گوش • (halqe be guš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "halqe be guš"
      },
      "expansion": "حلقه به گوش • (halqe be guš)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian metonyms",
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since I became a slave to the door of love’s tavern\nA sorrow comes every moment to congratulate me anew.",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 317”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Hafez]:",
          "roman": "tâ šudam halqa ba gôš-i dar-i mayxâna-yi išq\nhar dam âyad ğammî az naw ba mubârakbâd-am",
          "text": "تا شدم حلقه به گوشِ درِ میخانهٔ عشق\n هر دم آید غمی از نو به مبارکبادم",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slave; bondsman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "bondsman",
          "bondsman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) slave; bondsman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بنده"
        },
        {
          "word": "غلام"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hal.qa ba ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.qä bä ɡʊːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæl.ɢe be ɡ̥uːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡɵʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "halqe be guš",
      "word": "حلقه بگوش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "حلقه به گوش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian compound terms",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian multiword terms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "حلقه",
        "3": "به",
        "4": "گوش",
        "t1": "ring, hoop",
        "t2": "on",
        "t3": "ear",
        "tr1": "halqe",
        "tr2": "be",
        "tr3": "guš"
      },
      "expansion": "حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "حلقه (halqe, “ring, hoop”) + به (be, “on”) + گوش (guš, “ear”), literally “ring-on-the-ear”. In ancient and medieval Persia, slaves were marked by earrings bearing their owner’s name.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halqe be guš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "halqe be guš"
      },
      "expansion": "حلقه به گوش • (halqe be guš)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obedient; submissive; slavish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obedient",
          "obedient"
        ],
        [
          "submissive",
          "submissive"
        ],
        [
          "slavish",
          "slavish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obedient; submissive; slavish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hal.qa ba ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.qä bä ɡoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.qä bä ɡʊːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæl.ɢe be ɡ̥uːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häl.qä bä ɡɵʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "halqe be guš",
      "word": "حلقه بگوش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "حلقه به گوش"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.