"جهاد" meaning in Persian

See جهاد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡ʒi.ˈhɑːð] [Classical-Persian], [d͡ʒe̞.ɦɑ́ːd̪] [Dari, formal], [d͡ʒe̞.ɦɑ́ːd̪] [Dari, formal], [d͡ʒi.jɑ́ːd̪] [Kabuli], [d͡ʒi.jɔ́ːd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [d͡ʒe.ɦɒ́ːd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [d͡ʒi.ɦɔ́d̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: جِهاد [canonical], jehâd [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic جِهَاد (jihād). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|ar|جِهَاد|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic جِهَاد (jihād), {{bor+|fa|ar|جِهَاد}} Borrowed from Arabic جِهَاد (jihād), {{root|fa|ar|ج ه د}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=جِهاد|head2=|head3=|tr=jehâd|tr2=|tr3=}} جِهاد • (jehâd), {{fa-noun|head=جِهاد|tr=jehâd}} جِهاد • (jehâd)
  1. (Islam) jihad, holy war, crusade Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-جهاد-fa-noun-WjO3TdsV Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
  2. fight, struggle, battle
    Sense id: en-جهاد-fa-noun-5GwB9Z05
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: جِهادی (jehâdi), مُجاهِد (mojâhed)

Download JSON data for جهاد meaning in Persian (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جِهَاد (jihād)",
      "name": "bor"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جِهَاد"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جِهَاد (jihād)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ج ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جِهَاد (jihād).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جِهاد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jehâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "جِهاد",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
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        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "جِهاد • (jehâd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "جِهاد",
        "tr": "jehâd"
      },
      "expansion": "جِهاد • (jehâd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jehâdi",
      "word": "جِهادی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mojâhed",
      "word": "مُجاهِد"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "fa:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jihad, holy war, crusade"
      ],
      "id": "en-جهاد-fa-noun-WjO3TdsV",
      "links": [
        [
          "jihad",
          "jihad"
        ],
        [
          "holy war",
          "holy war"
        ],
        [
          "crusade",
          "crusade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) jihad, holy war, crusade"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fight, struggle, battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-جهاد-fa-noun-5GwB9Z05",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.ˈhɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒe̞.ɦɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒe̞.ɦɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.jɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.jɔ́ːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒe.ɦɒ́ːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.ɦɔ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جهاد"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ج ه د",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جِهَاد (jihād)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جِهَاد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جِهَاد (jihād)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ج ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جِهَاد (jihād).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جِهاد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jehâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "جِهاد",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "jehâd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "جِهاد • (jehâd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "جِهاد",
        "tr": "jehâd"
      },
      "expansion": "جِهاد • (jehâd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jehâdi",
      "word": "جِهادی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mojâhed",
      "word": "مُجاهِد"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jihad, holy war, crusade"
      ],
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        [
          "jihad",
          "jihad"
        ],
        [
          "holy war",
          "holy war"
        ],
        [
          "crusade",
          "crusade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) jihad, holy war, crusade"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fight, struggle, battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.ˈhɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒe̞.ɦɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒe̞.ɦɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.jɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.jɔ́ːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒe.ɦɒ́ːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.ɦɔ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جهاد"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.