See تک in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to attack, to raid, to run",
"roman": "takidan",
"word": "تکیدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "an onslaught, a raid",
"roman": "tak-o-tâz",
"word": "تکوتاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "counter-attack",
"roman": "pâtak",
"word": "پاتک"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "struggle, effort",
"roman": "takâpu",
"word": "تکاپو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run at, to rush at, to raid",
"roman": "tak âvardan",
"word": "تک آوردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "raider, invader",
"roman": "takâvar",
"word": "تکاور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a slow horse, a calm horse",
"roman": "narm-tak",
"word": "نرمتک"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "tk'",
"t": "running; attack",
"tr": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian tk' (tag, “running; attack”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ասպատակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ասպատակ (aspatak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian tk' (tag, “running; attack”), from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ-. Related to تاختن (tâxtan, “to attack”), and also related to Old Armenian ասպատակ (aspatak); which is an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "tak",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "تک • (tak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tak"
},
"expansion": "تک • (tak)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"attack; raid"
],
"id": "en-تک-fa-noun-l77tnbJT",
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"onslaught"
],
"id": "en-تک-fa-noun-PL3UVlhL",
"links": [
[
"onslaught",
"onslaught"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pace of a horse"
],
"id": "en-تک-fa-noun-nG4DYyr~",
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heat, race"
],
"id": "en-تک-fa-noun-i3UCqhov",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 19 10 4 9 1 26 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any quick motion, stroke, blow"
],
"id": "en-تک-fa-noun-RLKDDVME",
"links": [
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tak]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰækʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "tag",
"word": "تگ"
}
],
"word": "تک"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ota",
"3": "تك",
"t": "single",
"tr": "tek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish تك (tek, “single”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tēk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-mid",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "tʾk",
"4": "",
"5": "item, unit; alone, single",
"tr": "tāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian tʾk (tāg, “item, unit; alone, single”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish تك (tek, “single”), from Proto-Turkic *tēk.\nOr from Middle Iranian. Compare Middle Persian tʾk (tāg, “item, unit; alone, single”), Persian تا (tâ, “item, unit; plait, fold, ply”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "tak"
},
"expansion": "تک • (tak)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"solo, single"
],
"id": "en-تک-fa-adj-u-Y3slcH",
"links": [
[
"solo",
"solo"
],
[
"single",
"single"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unique (of a feature)"
],
"id": "en-تک-fa-adj-LVzLdEqc",
"links": [
[
"unique",
"unique"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "fa:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ace"
],
"id": "en-تک-fa-adj-Kgtih6Dm",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"ace",
"ace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) ace"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tak]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰækʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "tag",
"word": "تگ"
}
],
"word": "تک"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "tak",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "تک • (tak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tak"
},
"expansion": "تک • (tak)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small spherical ball of glass used in children's games, marble."
],
"id": "en-تک-fa-noun-R2~gYuMg",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, regional) A small spherical ball of glass used in children's games, marble."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تیله"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tak]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰækʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "tag",
"word": "تگ"
}
],
"word": "تک"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to attack, to raid, to run",
"roman": "takidan",
"word": "تکیدن"
},
{
"english": "an onslaught, a raid",
"roman": "tak-o-tâz",
"word": "تکوتاز"
},
{
"english": "counter-attack",
"roman": "pâtak",
"word": "پاتک"
},
{
"english": "struggle, effort",
"roman": "takâpu",
"word": "تکاپو"
},
{
"english": "to run at, to rush at, to raid",
"roman": "tak âvardan",
"word": "تک آوردن"
},
{
"english": "raider, invader",
"roman": "takâvar",
"word": "تکاور"
},
{
"english": "a slow horse, a calm horse",
"roman": "narm-tak",
"word": "نرمتک"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "tk'",
"t": "running; attack",
"tr": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian tk' (tag, “running; attack”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ասպատակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ասպատակ (aspatak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian tk' (tag, “running; attack”), from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ-. Related to تاختن (tâxtan, “to attack”), and also related to Old Armenian ասպատակ (aspatak); which is an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "tak",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "تک • (tak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tak"
},
"expansion": "تک • (tak)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"attack; raid"
],
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"onslaught"
],
"links": [
[
"onslaught",
"onslaught"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pace of a horse"
],
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heat, race"
],
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any quick motion, stroke, blow"
],
"links": [
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tak]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰækʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "tag",
"word": "تگ"
}
],
"word": "تک"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ota",
"3": "تك",
"t": "single",
"tr": "tek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish تك (tek, “single”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tēk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-mid",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "tʾk",
"4": "",
"5": "item, unit; alone, single",
"tr": "tāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian tʾk (tāg, “item, unit; alone, single”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish تك (tek, “single”), from Proto-Turkic *tēk.\nOr from Middle Iranian. Compare Middle Persian tʾk (tāg, “item, unit; alone, single”), Persian تا (tâ, “item, unit; plait, fold, ply”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "tak"
},
"expansion": "تک • (tak)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"solo, single"
],
"links": [
[
"solo",
"solo"
],
[
"single",
"single"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unique (of a feature)"
],
"links": [
[
"unique",
"unique"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"ace"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"ace",
"ace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) ace"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tak]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰækʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "tag",
"word": "تگ"
}
],
"word": "تک"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "tak",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "تک • (tak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tak"
},
"expansion": "تک • (tak)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with rare senses",
"Regional Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"A small spherical ball of glass used in children's games, marble."
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, regional) A small spherical ball of glass used in children's games, marble."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تیله"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tak]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰækʲ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʰäk]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "tag",
"word": "تگ"
}
],
"word": "تک"
}
Download raw JSONL data for تک meaning in Persian (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.