"تنبان" meaning in Persian

See تنبان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tombɒn/ [Iran] Forms: tonbân [romanization], تنبانها [plural], تمبون [alternative, Tehrani, colloquial]
Etymology: From earlier توبان (tôbân), from Middle Persian, Lurish تمو (temo). Akin to Arabic تُبَّان (tubbān) from the same. Borrowed early into Turkic, Ottoman Turkish طومان (tuman), Azerbaijani tuman. Ultimately derived as equivalent to تن (tan, “body”) + ـبان (-bân, “-keeper”) – similar to تنوره (tanura, “cuirass, corselet; a part of dress worn by dervishes from their middle”), better known as Arabic تَنُّورَة (tannūra), with a different suffix. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|-}} Middle Persian, {{cog|ar|تُبَّان}} Arabic تُبَّان (tubbān), {{cog|trk|-}} Turkic, {{cog|ota|طومان|tr=tuman}} Ottoman Turkish طومان (tuman), {{cog|az|tuman}} Azerbaijani tuman, {{af|fa|تن|ـبان|t1=body|t2=-keeper|tr1=tan|tr2=-bân}} تن (tan, “body”) + ـبان (-bân, “-keeper”), {{cog|ar|تَنُّورَة}} Arabic تَنُّورَة (tannūra) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|تنبانها||||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|tr=tonbân|tr2=|tr3=}} تنبان • (tonbân) (plural تنبانها), {{fa-noun|pl=تنبانها|tr=tonbân}} تنبان • (tonbân) (plural تنبانها)
  1. breeches
    Sense id: en-تنبان-fa-noun-hsOOn6my Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms suffixed with ـبان Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Persian terms suffixed with ـبان: 50 50
  2. (colloquial) trousers Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-تنبان-fa-noun-G1-CElyO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms suffixed with ـبان, Clothing Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Persian terms suffixed with ـبان: 50 50 Disambiguation of Clothing: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: شلوار (šalvâr), ازار (ezâr), چاقچور (čâqčur)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թումբան",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: թումբան (tʻumban)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: թումբան (tʻumban)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "tamón"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: tamón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: tamón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "tamón"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: tamón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: tamón"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "تُبَّان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic تُبَّان (tubbān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "طومان",
        "tr": "tuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طومان (tuman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "tuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani tuman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تن",
        "3": "ـبان",
        "t1": "body",
        "t2": "-keeper",
        "tr1": "tan",
        "tr2": "-bân"
      },
      "expansion": "تن (tan, “body”) + ـبان (-bân, “-keeper”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "تَنُّورَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic تَنُّورَة (tannūra)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier توبان (tôbân), from Middle Persian, Lurish تمو (temo). Akin to Arabic تُبَّان (tubbān) from the same. Borrowed early into Turkic, Ottoman Turkish طومان (tuman), Azerbaijani tuman. Ultimately derived as equivalent to تن (tan, “body”) + ـبان (-bân, “-keeper”) – similar to تنوره (tanura, “cuirass, corselet; a part of dress worn by dervishes from their middle”), better known as Arabic تَنُّورَة (tannūra), with a different suffix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tonbân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تنبانها",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تمبون",
      "roman": "tombun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Tehrani",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "تنبانها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "tonbân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "تنبان • (tonbân) (plural تنبانها)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "تنبانها",
        "tr": "tonbân"
      },
      "expansion": "تنبان • (tonbân) (plural تنبانها)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šalvâr",
      "word": "شلوار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ezâr",
      "word": "ازار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čâqčur",
      "word": "چاقچور"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms suffixed with ـبان",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breeches"
      ],
      "id": "en-تنبان-fa-noun-hsOOn6my",
      "links": [
        [
          "breeches",
          "breeches"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms suffixed with ـبان",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "fa:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trousers"
      ],
      "id": "en-تنبان-fa-noun-G1-CElyO",
      "links": [
        [
          "trousers",
          "trousers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) trousers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tombɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "تنبان"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms suffixed with ـبان",
    "fa:Clothing"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թումբան",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: թումբան (tʻumban)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: թումբան (tʻumban)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "tamón"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: tamón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: tamón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "tamón"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: tamón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: tamón"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "تُبَّان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic تُبَّان (tubbān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "طومان",
        "tr": "tuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طومان (tuman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "tuman"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani tuman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تن",
        "3": "ـبان",
        "t1": "body",
        "t2": "-keeper",
        "tr1": "tan",
        "tr2": "-bân"
      },
      "expansion": "تن (tan, “body”) + ـبان (-bân, “-keeper”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "تَنُّورَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic تَنُّورَة (tannūra)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier توبان (tôbân), from Middle Persian, Lurish تمو (temo). Akin to Arabic تُبَّان (tubbān) from the same. Borrowed early into Turkic, Ottoman Turkish طومان (tuman), Azerbaijani tuman. Ultimately derived as equivalent to تن (tan, “body”) + ـبان (-bân, “-keeper”) – similar to تنوره (tanura, “cuirass, corselet; a part of dress worn by dervishes from their middle”), better known as Arabic تَنُّورَة (tannūra), with a different suffix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tonbân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تنبانها",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تمبون",
      "roman": "tombun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Tehrani",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "تنبانها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "tonbân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "تنبان • (tonbân) (plural تنبانها)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "تنبانها",
        "tr": "tonbân"
      },
      "expansion": "تنبان • (tonbân) (plural تنبانها)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "šalvâr",
      "word": "شلوار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ezâr",
      "word": "ازار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čâqčur",
      "word": "چاقچور"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breeches"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breeches",
          "breeches"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trousers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trousers",
          "trousers"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) trousers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tombɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "تنبان"
}

Download raw JSONL data for تنبان meaning in Persian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.