"بس" meaning in Persian

See بس in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [bas] [Classical-Persian], [bäs] [Dari, formal], [bäs] [Dari, formal], [bäs] [Kabuli], [bäs] (note: Hazaragi), [bæs] [Iran, formal], [bäs] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bas [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|ws|ts=was}} Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*was-|t=to want, wish}} Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*weḱ-||to wish}} Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”) Head templates: {{head|fa|adverb|tr=bas}} بس • (bas)
  1. enough, sufficiently
    Sense id: en-بس-fa-adv-WkmP4NLa
  2. only
    Sense id: en-بس-fa-adv--QWxlULt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Determiner

IPA: [bas] [Classical-Persian], [bäs] [Dari, formal], [bäs] [Dari, formal], [bäs] [Kabuli], [bäs] (note: Hazaragi), [bæs] [Iran, formal], [bäs] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bas [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|ws|ts=was}} Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*was-|t=to want, wish}} Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*weḱ-||to wish}} Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”) Head templates: {{head|fa|determiner|tr=bas}} بس • (bas)
  1. many
    Sense id: en-بس-fa-det-ETexXHeX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Interjection

IPA: [bas] [Classical-Persian], [bäs] [Dari, formal], [bäs] [Dari, formal], [bäs] [Kabuli], [bäs] (note: Hazaragi), [bæs] [Iran, formal], [bäs] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bas [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|ws|ts=was}} Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*was-|t=to want, wish}} Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*weḱ-||to wish}} Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”) Head templates: {{head|fa|interjection|tr=bas}} بس • (bas)
  1. enough
    Sense id: en-بس-fa-intj-b2Rl-d0G
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: bus [romanization]
Etymology: From English bus. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|en|bus}} English bus Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bus|tr2=|tr3=}} بس • (bus), {{fa-noun|tr=bus}} بس • (bus)
  1. bus Tags: Dari, transliteration
    Sense id: en-بس-fa-noun-BOAn5JkK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix

IPA: [bas] [Classical-Persian], [bäs] [Dari, formal], [bäs] [Dari, formal], [bäs] [Kabuli], [bäs] (note: Hazaragi), [bæs] [Iran, formal], [bäs] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bas [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|ws|ts=was}} Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*was-|t=to want, wish}} Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*weḱ-||to wish}} Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”) Head templates: {{head|fa|prefix|tr=bas}} بس • (bas)
  1. poly- Tags: morpheme Derived forms: بسپار (baspâr)
    Sense id: en-بس-fa-prefix-oTpRK4tD Categories (other): Dari, Persian determiners, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dari: 15 18 18 18 0 30 Disambiguation of Persian determiners: 5 13 13 7 62 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 7 11 6 9 0 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for بس meaning in Persian (7.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ws",
        "ts": "was"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*was-",
        "t": "to want, wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "bas"
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enough, sufficiently"
      ],
      "id": "en-بس-fa-adv-WkmP4NLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ],
        [
          "sufficiently",
          "sufficiently"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "only"
      ],
      "id": "en-بس-fa-adv--QWxlULt",
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bas]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بس"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ws",
        "ts": "was"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*was-",
        "t": "to want, wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "determiner",
        "tr": "bas"
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "many"
      ],
      "id": "en-بس-fa-det-ETexXHeX",
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bas]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بس"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ws",
        "ts": "was"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*was-",
        "t": "to want, wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "interjection",
        "tr": "bas"
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Enough!",
          "roman": "bas e!",
          "text": "بسه!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enough"
      ],
      "id": "en-بس-fa-intj-b2Rl-d0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bas]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بس"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ব্যাস",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: ব্যাস (bês)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: ব্যাস (bês)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બસ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બસ (bas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: બસ (bas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बस"
          },
          "expansion": "बस (bas)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बस (bas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بس"
          },
          "expansion": "بس",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بس"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬਸ"
          },
          "expansion": "ਬਸ (bas)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬੱਸ"
          },
          "expansion": "ਬੱਸ (bassa)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi: ਬਸ (bas), ਬੱਸ (bassa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnb",
            "2": "بس"
          },
          "expansion": "بس",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi: بس"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ws",
        "ts": "was"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*was-",
        "t": "to want, wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "prefix",
        "tr": "bas"
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 18 18 0 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 13 7 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 6 9 0 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "baspâr",
          "word": "بسپار"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poly-"
      ],
      "id": "en-بس-fa-prefix-oTpRK4tD",
      "links": [
        [
          "poly-",
          "poly-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bas]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بس"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bus"
      },
      "expansion": "English bus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English bus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bus",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bus"
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bus)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bus"
      ],
      "id": "en-بس-fa-noun-BOAn5JkK",
      "links": [
        [
          "bus",
          "bus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بس"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dari",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian determiners",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian interjections",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian prefixes",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ws",
        "ts": "was"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*was-",
        "t": "to want, wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "bas"
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enough, sufficiently"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ],
        [
          "sufficiently",
          "sufficiently"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "only"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bas]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dari",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian determiners",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian interjections",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian prefixes",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ws",
        "ts": "was"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*was-",
        "t": "to want, wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "determiner",
        "tr": "bas"
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "many"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bas]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dari",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian determiners",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian interjections",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian prefixes",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ws",
        "ts": "was"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*was-",
        "t": "to want, wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "interjection",
        "tr": "bas"
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Enough!",
          "roman": "bas e!",
          "text": "بسه!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bas]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dari",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian determiners",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian interjections",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian prefixes",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "baspâr",
      "word": "بسپار"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ব্যাস",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: ব্যাস (bês)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: ব্যাস (bês)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બસ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બસ (bas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: બસ (bas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बस"
          },
          "expansion": "बस (bas)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बस (bas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بس"
          },
          "expansion": "بس",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بس"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬਸ"
          },
          "expansion": "ਬਸ (bas)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬੱਸ"
          },
          "expansion": "ਬੱਸ (bassa)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi: ਬਸ (bas), ਬੱਸ (bassa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnb",
            "2": "بس"
          },
          "expansion": "بس",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi: بس"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "ws",
        "ts": "was"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*was-",
        "t": "to want, wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ws (/⁠was⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *was- (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *weḱ- (“to wish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "prefix",
        "tr": "bas"
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poly-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poly-",
          "poly-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bas]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæs]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäs]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dari",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bus"
      },
      "expansion": "English bus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English bus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bus",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bus"
      },
      "expansion": "بس • (bus)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bus",
          "bus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بس"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.