"برهنه" meaning in Persian

See برهنه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ba.ɾah.ˈna] [Classical-Persian], [bä.ɾäɦ.nǽ] [Dari, formal], [bä.ɾäɦ.nǽ] [Dari, formal], [bä.ɾɑː.nǽ] [Kabuli], [bä.ɾɔː.nǽ] (note: Hazaragi), [be.ɹæɦ.né] [Iran, formal], [bä.ɾäɦ.nǽ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: berahne [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian bl(ʾ)hnk' (brahnag), from Proto-Iranian *bagnákah, with secondary -r-, from Proto-Iranian *bagná (“naked”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nagnás, from Proto-Indo-European *negʷ- (“naked”); see there for further information. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|blhnk'|bl(ʾ)hnk'|tr=brahnag}} Middle Persian bl(ʾ)hnk' (brahnag), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*bagnákah}} Proto-Iranian *bagnákah, {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*bagná||naked}} Proto-Iranian *bagná (“naked”), {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*nagnás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *nagnás, {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*negʷ-||naked}} Proto-Indo-European *negʷ- (“naked”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=berahne}} برهنه • (berahne)
  1. bare, naked, nude Synonyms: لخت, عریان Derived forms: پابرهنه (pâberahne) (english: barefoot), برهنهگرا (berahne-garâ), برهنهگرایی (berahne-garâyi), برهنگی (berahnegi)
    Sense id: en-برهنه-fa-adj-t7ZoC4Ng Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for برهنه meaning in Persian (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "برہنہ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "barahna"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: برہنہ (barahna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: برہنہ (barahna)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "blhnk'",
        "4": "bl(ʾ)hnk'",
        "tr": "brahnag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian bl(ʾ)hnk' (brahnag)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*bagnákah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bagnákah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*bagná",
        "4": "",
        "5": "naked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bagná (“naked”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nagnás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nagnás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*negʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "naked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *negʷ- (“naked”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian bl(ʾ)hnk' (brahnag), from Proto-Iranian *bagnákah, with secondary -r-, from Proto-Iranian *bagná (“naked”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nagnás, from Proto-Indo-European *negʷ- (“naked”); see there for further information.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berahne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "berahne"
      },
      "expansion": "برهنه • (berahne)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "barefoot",
          "roman": "pâberahne",
          "word": "پابرهنه"
        },
        {
          "roman": "berahne-garâ",
          "word": "برهنهگرا"
        },
        {
          "roman": "berahne-garâyi",
          "word": "برهنهگرایی"
        },
        {
          "roman": "berahnegi",
          "word": "برهنگی"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "more literary",
          "text": "دیروز یک زن برهنه دیدم.\nDiruz yek zan-e berahne didam."
        },
        {
          "ref": "دیرو یه زن برهنه دیدم. Diru ye zan-e berahne didam. (more colloquial)",
          "text": "I saw a naked woman yesterday."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bare, naked, nude"
      ],
      "id": "en-برهنه-fa-adj-t7ZoC4Ng",
      "links": [
        [
          "bare",
          "bare"
        ],
        [
          "naked",
          "naked"
        ],
        [
          "nude",
          "nude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "لخت"
        },
        {
          "word": "عریان"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.ɾah.ˈna]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾäɦ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾäɦ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾɔː.nǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.ɹæɦ.né]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾäɦ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برهنه"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "barefoot",
      "roman": "pâberahne",
      "word": "پابرهنه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "berahne-garâ",
      "word": "برهنهگرا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "berahne-garâyi",
      "word": "برهنهگرایی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "berahnegi",
      "word": "برهنگی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "برہنہ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "barahna"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: برہنہ (barahna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: برہنہ (barahna)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "blhnk'",
        "4": "bl(ʾ)hnk'",
        "tr": "brahnag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian bl(ʾ)hnk' (brahnag)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*bagnákah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bagnákah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*bagná",
        "4": "",
        "5": "naked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bagná (“naked”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nagnás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nagnás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*negʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "naked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *negʷ- (“naked”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian bl(ʾ)hnk' (brahnag), from Proto-Iranian *bagnákah, with secondary -r-, from Proto-Iranian *bagná (“naked”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nagnás, from Proto-Indo-European *negʷ- (“naked”); see there for further information.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berahne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "berahne"
      },
      "expansion": "برهنه • (berahne)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian adjectives",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "more literary",
          "text": "دیروز یک زن برهنه دیدم.\nDiruz yek zan-e berahne didam."
        },
        {
          "ref": "دیرو یه زن برهنه دیدم. Diru ye zan-e berahne didam. (more colloquial)",
          "text": "I saw a naked woman yesterday."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bare, naked, nude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bare",
          "bare"
        ],
        [
          "naked",
          "naked"
        ],
        [
          "nude",
          "nude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "لخت"
        },
        {
          "word": "عریان"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.ɾah.ˈna]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾäɦ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾäɦ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾɑː.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾɔː.nǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.ɹæɦ.né]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾäɦ.nǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برهنه"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.