"بربری" meaning in Persian

See بربری in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [baɾ.ba.ˈɾiː] [Classical-Persian], [bäɾ.bä.ɾíː] [Dari, formal], [bäɾ.bä.ɾíː] [Dari, formal], [bäɾ.bä.ɾíː] [Kabuli], [bäɾ.bä.ɾí] (note: Hazaragi), [bæɹ.bæ.ɹíː] [Iran, formal], [bäɾ.bä.ɾí] [Tajik, formal] Forms: barbari [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔 (barbarīg, “barbarian; African”), ultimately from Ancient Greek βᾰ́ρβᾰρος (bárbaros). Equivalent to بربر (barbar, “Barbary”) + ی (-i). For the sense "Berber", presumably a semantic loan from Arabic بَرْبَرِيّ (barbariyy). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔||barbarian; African|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Persian 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔 (barbarīg, “barbarian; African”), {{inh+|fa|pal|𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔|t=barbarian; African}} Inherited from Middle Persian 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔 (barbarīg, “barbarian; African”), {{der|fa|grc|βᾰ́ρβᾰρος}} Ancient Greek βᾰ́ρβᾰρος (bárbaros), {{af|fa|بربر|ی|t1=Barbary|tr1=barbar|tr2=-i}} بربر (barbar, “Barbary”) + ی (-i), {{semantic loan|fa|ar|بَرْبَرِيّ|nocap=y}} semantic loan from Arabic بَرْبَرِيّ (barbariyy) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=barbari}} بربری • (barbari)
  1. Berber
    Sense id: en-بربری-fa-adj-pIyB9FQ-
  2. barbarian; crude; savage
    Sense id: en-بربری-fa-adj-fUjRbMgM

Noun

IPA: [baɾ.ba.ˈɾiː] [Classical-Persian], [bäɾ.bä.ɾíː] [Dari, formal], [bäɾ.bä.ɾíː] [Dari, formal], [bäɾ.bä.ɾíː] [Kabuli], [bäɾ.bä.ɾí] (note: Hazaragi), [bæɹ.bæ.ɹíː] [Iran, formal], [bäɾ.bä.ɾí] [Tajik, formal] Forms: barbari [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔 (barbarīg, “barbarian; African”), ultimately from Ancient Greek βᾰ́ρβᾰρος (bárbaros). Equivalent to بربر (barbar, “Barbary”) + ی (-i). For the sense "Berber", presumably a semantic loan from Arabic بَرْبَرِيّ (barbariyy). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔||barbarian; African|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Persian 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔 (barbarīg, “barbarian; African”), {{inh+|fa|pal|𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔|t=barbarian; African}} Inherited from Middle Persian 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔 (barbarīg, “barbarian; African”), {{der|fa|grc|βᾰ́ρβᾰρος}} Ancient Greek βᾰ́ρβᾰρος (bárbaros), {{af|fa|بربر|ی|t1=Barbary|tr1=barbar|tr2=-i}} بربر (barbar, “Barbary”) + ی (-i), {{semantic loan|fa|ar|بَرْبَرِيّ|nocap=y}} semantic loan from Arabic بَرْبَرِيّ (barbariyy) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=barbari|tr2=|tr3=}} بربری • (barbari), {{fa-noun|tr=barbari}} بربری • (barbari)
  1. Berber
    Sense id: en-بربری-fa-noun-pIyB9FQ-
  2. barbarian; savage
    Sense id: en-بربری-fa-noun-cY-hp8sc
  3. (offensive) Hazara (ethnic group in central Afghanistan) Tags: offensive
    Sense id: en-بربری-fa-noun-b0G8Wj9q
  4. Short for نان بربری (nân-e barbari, Persian flatbread). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: نان بربری (extra: nân-e barbari, Persian flatbread)
    Sense id: en-بربری-fa-noun-bZicPPlI Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 19 3 26 1 5 3 5 4 1 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 22 2 28 1 3 2 3 2 1 33 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 9 6 9 6 2 68
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          "ref": "1963, Forugh Farrokhzad, “معشوق من”, in تولدی دیگر [Another Birth]:",
          "roman": "guyi ke tâtâri\ndar entehâ-ye čašmân-aš\npeyvaste dar kamin-e savâri-st\nguyi ke barbari\ndar barq-e por tarâvat-e dandânhâ-yaš\nmajzub-e xun-e garm-e šekâri-st",
          "text": "گوئی که تاتاری\nدر انتهای چشمانش\nپیوسته در کمین سواریست\nگوئی که بربری\nدر برق پر طراوت دندانهایش\nمجذوب خون گرم شکاریست",
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          "ref": "1963, Forugh Farrokhzad, “معشوق من”, in تولدی دیگر [Another Birth]:",
          "roman": "guyi ke tâtâri\ndar entehâ-ye čašmân-aš\npeyvaste dar kamin-e savâri-st\nguyi ke barbari\ndar barq-e por tarâvat-e dandânhâ-yaš\nmajzub-e xun-e garm-e šekâri-st",
          "text": "گوئی که تاتاری\nدر انتهای چشمانش\nپیوسته در کمین سواریست\nگوئی که بربری\nدر برق پر طراوت دندانهایش\nمجذوب خون گرم شکاریست",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barbarian; savage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barbarian",
          "barbarian"
        ],
        [
          "savage",
          "savage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian offensive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hazara (ethnic group in central Afghanistan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hazara",
          "Hazara"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive) Hazara (ethnic group in central Afghanistan)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nân-e barbari, Persian flatbread",
          "word": "نان بربری"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Persian short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for نان بربری (nân-e barbari, Persian flatbread)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "نان بربری",
          "نان بربری#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[baɾ.ba.ˈɾiː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ.bä.ɾíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ.bä.ɾíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ.bä.ɾíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ.bä.ɾí]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæɹ.bæ.ɹíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ.bä.ɾí]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بربری"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian compound terms",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian semantic loans from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔",
        "4": "",
        "5": "barbarian; African",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔 (barbarīg, “barbarian; African”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔",
        "t": "barbarian; African"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔 (barbarīg, “barbarian; African”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βᾰ́ρβᾰρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βᾰ́ρβᾰρος (bárbaros)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بربر",
        "3": "ی",
        "t1": "Barbary",
        "tr1": "barbar",
        "tr2": "-i"
      },
      "expansion": "بربر (barbar, “Barbary”) + ی (-i)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَرْبَرِيّ",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Arabic بَرْبَرِيّ (barbariyy)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬍𐬔 (barbarīg, “barbarian; African”), ultimately from Ancient Greek βᾰ́ρβᾰρος (bárbaros). Equivalent to بربر (barbar, “Barbary”) + ی (-i). For the sense \"Berber\", presumably a semantic loan from Arabic بَرْبَرِيّ (barbariyy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbari",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "barbari"
      },
      "expansion": "بربری • (barbari)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Berber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Berber",
          "Berber"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barbarian; crude; savage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barbarian",
          "barbarian"
        ],
        [
          "crude",
          "crude"
        ],
        [
          "savage",
          "savage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[baɾ.ba.ˈɾiː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ.bä.ɾíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ.bä.ɾíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ.bä.ɾíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ.bä.ɾí]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæɹ.bæ.ɹíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ.bä.ɾí]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بربری"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بربری meaning in Persian (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.